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Node:Top, Next:[2]Introduction, Previous:[3](dir), Up:[4](dir)
#======= THIS IS THE JARGON FILE, VERSION 4.2.2, 20 AUG 2000 =======#
This is the Jargon File, a comprehensive compendium of hacker slang
illuminating many aspects of hackish tradition, folklore, and humor.
This document (the Jargon File) is in the public domain, to be freely
used, shared, and modified. There are (by intention) no legal
restraints on what you can do with it, but there are traditions about
its proper use to which many hackers are quite strongly attached.
Please extend the courtesy of proper citation when you quote the File,
ideally with a version number, as it will change and grow over time.
(Examples of appropriate citation form: "Jargon File 4.2.2" or "The
on-line hacker Jargon File, version 4.2.2, 20 AUG 2000".)
The Jargon File is a common heritage of the hacker culture. Over the
years a number of individuals have volunteered considerable time to
maintaining the File and been recognized by the net at large as
editors of it. Editorial responsibilities include: to collate
contributions and suggestions from others; to seek out corroborating
information; to cross-reference related entries; to keep the file in a
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1 2 3 4 5 6 ... 238 239

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Seite 1

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Top, Next:[2]Introduction, Previous:[3](dir), Up:[4](dir)#======= THI

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computer science, electronics, and other fields connected to hacking. This terminology will be consistently used throughout the

Seite 3

Node:AI-complete, Next:[396]AI koans, Previous:[397]AI, Up:[398]= A = AI-complete /A-I k*m-pleet'/ adj. [MIT, Stanford: by analogy w

Seite 4

Node:micros~1, Next:[8732]middle-endian, Previous:[8733]Microsoft, Up:[8734]= M = micros~1 An abbreviation of the full name [8735]Mi

Seite 5

nameless. See [8742]NUXI problem. Non-US hackers use this term to describe the American mm/dd/yy style of writing dates (Europeans write little

Seite 6

actually emit them in speech. For example, noted computer architect C. Gordon Bell (designer of the PDP-11) is said, with some awe, to think at

Seite 7

[abbreviation] 1. A measure of computing speed; formally, `Million Instructions Per Second' (that's 10^6 per second, not 2^(20)!); ofte

Seite 8

that turns out to be useful; something that should have been a [8768]bug but turns out to be a [8769]feature. Compare [8770]green lightning. Se

Seite 9

were made whose parameters subsequently change (possibly only in the judgment of the implementors). "Well, yeah, it is kind of a misfeature

Seite 10

Node:miswart, Next:[8785]MMF, Previous:[8786]missile address, Up:[8787]= M = miswart /mis-wort/ n. [from [8788]wart by analogy with

Seite 11

risk or effort. Typically, it is a some kind of multi-level marketing operation which involves recruiting more members, or an illegal pyramid s

Seite 12

680[234]0 or VAX or most modern 32-bit architectures, it is 4,294,967,296 8-bit bytes (4 gigabytes). 3. A title of address (never of third-pers

Seite 13

meaning that the ratio of physical memory to address space is 6, without having to say specifically how much memory there actually is. That in

Seite 14

A series of pastiches of Zen teaching riddles created by Danny Hillis at the MIT AI Lab around various major figures of the Lab's culture

Seite 15

responses to the users while saving their responses (especially account IDs and passwords). A special case of [8811]Trojan horse. ___________

Seite 16

I'm in thesis mode." In its jargon sense, `mode' is most often attributed to people, though it is sometimes applied to programs an

Seite 17

mode bit n. [common] A [8832]flag, usually in hardware, that selects between two (usually quite different) modes of operation. The connot

Seite 18

Previous:[8839]modulo, Up:[8840]= M = molly-guard /mol'ee-gard/ n. [University of Illinois] A shield to prevent tripping of some [

Seite 19

_________________________________________________________________ Node:monkey up, Next:[8848]monkey scratch, Previous:[8849]Mongolian Hord

Seite 20

1. n. A ridiculously [8862]elephantine program or system, esp. one that is buggy or only marginally functional. 2. adj. The quality of being

Seite 21

memory, disk-space or some other desirable resource. This usage may be related to a TV commercial for Del Monte fruit juice, in which one of th

Seite 22

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Moore's Law, Next:[8874]moose call, Previous:[8875]Moof, Up:[8

Seite 23

moose call n. See [8882]whalesong. _________________________________________________________________ Node:moria, Next:[8883]MOTAS,

Seite 24

[8897]MOTSS] A potential or (less often) actual sex partner. See also [8898]SO. _____________________________________________________________

Seite 25

currents of the Unix stream ([420]BSD and [421]USG Unix) became a [422]monstrosity to haunt system administrators' dreams. For example, if

Seite 26

Node:mouse ahead, Next:[8912]mouse around, Previous:[8913]MOTSS, Up:[8914]= M = mouse ahead vi. Point-and-click analog of `type ahea

Seite 27

Node:mouse belt, Next:[8922]mouse droppings, Previous:[8923]mouse around, Up:[8924]= M = mouse belt n. See [8925]rat belt. _____

Seite 28

Up:[8931]= M = mouse elbow n. A tennis-elbow-like fatigue syndrome resulting from excessive use of a [8932]WIMP environment. Similarly,

Seite 29

[MicroSoft Disk Operating System] A [8941]clone of [8942]CP/M for the 8088 crufted together in 6 weeks by hacker Tim Paterson at Seattle Comput

Seite 30

Node:mu, Next:[8946]MUD, Previous:[8947]MS-DOS, Up:[8948]= M = mu /moo/ The correct answer to the classic trick question "Have yo

Seite 31

See also [8950]has the X nature, [8951]Some AI Koans, and Douglas Hofstadter's "Gödel, Escher, Bach: An Eternal Golden Braid" (poi

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the commercial MUD run by Bartle on British Telecom (the motto: "You haven't lived 'til you've died on MUD!"); however,

Seite 33

AberMUD and older systems with the extensibility of TinyMud. In 1996 the cutting edge of the technology is Pavel Curtis's MOO, even more e

Seite 34

mudhead n. Commonly used to refer to a [8970]MUD player who eats, sleeps, and breathes MUD. Mudheads have been known to fail their degree

Seite 35

M = muggle [from J.K. Rowling's `Harry Potter' books, 1998] A non-[8975]wizard. Not as disparaging as [8976]luser; implies va

Seite 36

rule, Up:[435]= A = Alderson loop n. [Intel] A special version of an [436]infinite loop where there is an exit condition available, but

Seite 37

Perhaps oddly, no one has ever promoted the analogous `Unician'. _________________________________________________________________ No

Seite 38

practical unusability. Honeywell commercialized Multics in 1972 after buying out GE's computer group, but it was never very successful: at

Seite 39

Often used of humans in the same meaning it has for computers, to describe a person doing several things at once (but see [8997]thrash). The te

Seite 40

you think that we could improve LISP performance by using a hybrid reference-count transaction garbage collector, if the cache is big enough an

Seite 41

Node:munch, Next:[9011]munching, Previous:[9012]mumble, Up:[9013]= M = munch vt. [often confused with [9014]mung, q.v.] To transform info

Seite 42

A [9025]display hack dating back to the PDP-1 (ca. 1962, reportedly discovered by Jackson Wright), which employs a trivial computation (repe

Seite 43

of Oz"] A teenage-or-younger micro enthusiast hacking BASIC or something else equally constricted. A term of mild derision -- munchkins ar

Seite 44

esp. large-scale and irrevocable changes. See [9046]BLT. 2. To destroy, usually accidentally, occasionally maliciously. The system only mungs t

Seite 45

munge /muhnj/ vt. 1. [derogatory] To imperfectly transform information. 2. A comprehensive rewrite of a routine, data structure or the whole

Seite 46

catastrophe, then someone will do it." This is a principle of defensive design, cited here because it is usually given in mutant forms les

Seite 47

dynamic allocation, esp. via malloc(3) or equivalent. If several pointers address (`aliases for') a given hunk of storage, it may happen t

Seite 48

Law acting on itself! _________________________________________________________________ Node:music, Next:[9070]mutter, Previous:[9071]Murp

Seite 49

_________________________________________________________________ Node:mutter, Next:[9077]N, Previous:[9078]music, Up:[9079]= M = mutte

Seite 50

* [9093]NANA: * [9094]nano: * [9095]nano-: * [9096]nanoacre: * [9097]nanobot: * [9098]nanocomputer: * [9099]nanofortnight

Seite 51

* [9117]netdead: * [9118]nethack: * [9119]netiquette: * [9120]netlag: * [9121]netnews: * [9122]netrock: * [9123]Netscrape

Seite 52

* [9141]Ninety-Ninety Rule: * [9142]nipple mouse: * [9143]NMI: * [9144]no-op: * [9145]noddy: * [9146]node: * [9147]Nomina

Seite 53

_________________________________________________________________ Node:N, Next:[9165]nadger, Previous:[9166]mutter, Up:[9167]= N = N /N

Seite 54

nadger /nad'jr/ v. [UK, from rude slang noun `nadgers' for testicles; compare American & British `bollixed'] Of softwa

Seite 55

Node:nailed to the wall, Next:[9183]nailing jelly, Previous:[9184]nagware, Up:[9185]= N = nailed to the wall adj. [like a trophy] Sa

Seite 56

one who still tries to do things in an intuitive way, rather than the right way (in really good designs these coincide, but most designs aren&a

Seite 57

Node:NAK, Next:[9198]NANA, Previous:[9199]naive user, Up:[9200]= N = NAK /nak/ interj. [from the ASCII mnemonic for 0010101] 1. On-lin

Seite 58

cryptographic protocols. Originally, theorists would say something like: "A communicates with someone who claims to be B, So to be sure, A

Seite 59

network of anti-spammers formed to combat it, spammers immediately accused them of being the [9207]backbone cabal, or the Cabal reborn. Though

Seite 60

connotative way. Thus, one has [9217]nanotechnology (coined by hacker K. Eric Drexler) by analogy with `microtechnology'; and a few machine

Seite 61

A robot of microscopic proportions, presumably built by means of [9230]nanotechnology. As yet, only used informally (and speculatively!). Also

Seite 62

_________________________________________________________________ Node:nanotechnology, Next:[9241]nasal demons, Previous:[9242]nanofortnig

Seite 63

nasal demons n. Recognized shorthand on the Usenet group comp.std.c for any unexpected behavior of a C compiler on encountering an undefi

Seite 64

news-transmission problem. Compare [9257]shitogram, [9258]mailbomb. 3. A status report from an unhappy, and probably picky, customer. "What&

Seite 65

_________________________________________________________________ Node:neat hack, Next:[9270]neats vs. scruffies, Previous:[9271]nature, U

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long as it works. More importantly, neats tend to believe that logic is king, while scruffies favor looser, more ad-hoc methods driven by empir

Seite 67

Node:neophilia, Next:[9283]nerd, Previous:[9284]neep-neep, Up:[9285]= N = neophilia /nee`oh-fil'-ee-*/ n. The trait of being excit

Seite 68

interesting and doesn't care to be distracted by trivial chatter and silly status games. Compare the two senses of [9291]computer geek.

Seite 69

Node:all-elbows, Next:[455]alpha geek, Previous:[456]Alice and Bob, Up:[457]= A = all-elbows adj. [MS-DOS] Of a TSR (terminate-and-s

Seite 70

nerd knob n. [Cisco] a command in a complex piece of software which is more likely to be used by an extremely experienced user to tweak a

Seite 71

Node:net.god, Next:[9303]net.personality, Previous:[9304]net.-, Up:[9305]= N = net.god /net god/ n. Accolade referring to anyone who sa

Seite 72

Node:net.police, Next:[9312]NetBOLLIX, Previous:[9313]net.personality, Up:[9314]= N = net.police /net-p*-lees'/ n. (var. `net.cops

Seite 73

N = netburp n. [IRC] When [9328]netlag gets really bad, and delays between servers exceed a certain threshhold, the [9329]IRC network e

Seite 74

nethack /net'hak/ n. [Unix] A dungeon game similar to [9340]rogue but more elaborate, distributed in C source over [9341]Usenet and

Seite 75

_________________________________________________________________ Node:netlag, Next:[9350]netnews, Previous:[9351]netiquette, Up:[9352]= N

Seite 76

Node:netrock, Next:[9359]Netscrape, Previous:[9360]netnews, Up:[9361]= N = netrock /net'rok/ n. [IBM] A [9362]flame; used esp. on

Seite 77

Syn. [9370]netburp. _________________________________________________________________ Node:netter, Next:[9371]network address, Previous:[9

Seite 78

other quite well by network names without ever learning each others' `legal' monikers. Indeed, display of a network address (e.g on b

Seite 79

bullets are fired. This causes problems with weapons like the chain gun which fire rapidly -- it can blast the network into a meltdown state ju

Seite 80

Node:alpha particles, Next:[464]alt, Previous:[465]alpha geek, Up:[466]= A = alpha particles n. See [467]bit rot. ______________

Seite 81

Language" (Prentice-Hall, 1988; ISBN 0-13-110362-8), describing ANSI Standard C. See [9397]K&R; this version is also called `K&R2&ap

Seite 82

[Usenet] The salvos of dueling newgroup and rmgroup messages sometimes exchanged by persons on opposite sides of a dispute over whether a [9

Seite 83

required to terminate a text record or separate lines. See [9413]crlf, [9414]terpri. ________________________________________________________

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in regular use on Usenet's talk.bizarre, and other lunatic-fringe groups. Compare [9426]hing, [9427]grilf, [9428]pr0n and [9429]filk. __

Seite 85

[9436]flamage). _________________________________________________________________ Node:nick, Next:[9437]nickle, Previous:[9438]newsgroup,

Seite 86

Node:night mode, Next:[9449]Nightmare File System, Previous:[9450]nickle, Up:[9451]= N = night mode n. See [9452]phase (of people).

Seite 87

pseudo-down one, so it is even harder to reach. This situation snowballs very quickly, and soon the entire network of machines is frozen -- wor

Seite 88

Node:Ninety-Ninety Rule, Next:[9463]nipple mouse, Previous:[9464]NIL, Up:[9465]= N = Ninety-Ninety Rule n. "The first 90% of th

Seite 89

sits between the `g' and `h' keys on the keyboard, indeed resembles a rubber nipple intended to be tweaked by a forefinger. Many hacker

Seite 90

nothing (sometimes used in assembler-level programming as filler for data or patch areas, or to overwrite code to be removed in binaries). 2. A

Seite 91

command" or "alt-U onto the system" (for "log onto the [ITS] system"). This usage probably arose because alt is more con

Seite 92

not necessarily connote uselessness, but describes a [9482]hack sufficiently trivial that it can be written and debugged while carrying on (and

Seite 93

Soundalike slang for `National Semiconductor', found among other places in the Networking/2 networking sources. During the late 1970s to m

Seite 94

impact is greatest when the person speaking looks completely serious. Compare [9505]stunning. See also [9506]Bad Thing. _____________________

Seite 95

nontrivial adj. Requiring real thought or significant computing power. Often used as an understated way of saying that a problem is quite di

Seite 96

Up:[9525]= N = notwork /not'werk/ n. A network, when it is acting [9526]flaky or is [9527]down. Compare [9528]nyetwork. Said at IB

Seite 97

Note, however, that strictly speaking this usage is misleading; there are plenty of easy problems in class NP. NP-complete problems are hard

Seite 98

think it was mythical but believed in acting as though existed just in case. since the mid-1990s it has gradually become known that the NSA act

Seite 99

Node:NSP, Next:[9543]nude, Previous:[9544]NSA line eater, Up:[9545]= N = NSP /N-S-P/ n. Common abbreviation for `Network Service Provid

Seite 100

Node:nugry, Next:[9551]nuke, Previous:[9552]nude, Up:[9553]= N = nugry /n[y]oo'gree/ [Usenet, 'newbie' + '-gry&apo

Seite 101

[9561]wallpaper file?" "Nuke it." 3. Used of processes as well as files; nuke is a frequent verbal alias for kill -9 on Unix. 4. O

Seite 102

Press, first edition 1984, second edition 1990). Note that due to a technical screwup some printings of the second edition are actually of a co

Seite 103

_________________________________________________________________ Node:numbers, Next:[9572]NUXI problem, Previous:[9573]number-crunching,

Seite 104

a [9581]little-endian to a [9582]big-endian, or vice-versa). See also [9583]middle-endian, [9584]swab, and [9585]bytesexual. ________________

Seite 105

2 bits: [9592]crumb, [9593]quad, [9594]quarter, tayste, tydbit 4 bits: nybble 5 bits: [9595]n

Seite 106

36: word (on a 36-bit machine) 48 bits: [9600]gawble (under circumstances that remain obscure)

Seite 107

Jargon Lexicon = O = * [9610]Ob-: * [9611]Obfuscated C Contest: * [9612]obi-wan error: * [9613]Objectionable-C: * [9614]obscu

Seite 108

* [9630]open source: * [9631]open switch: * [9632]operating system: * [9633]optical diff: * [9634]optical grep: * [9635]optim

Seite 109

Node:Ob-, Next:[9653]Obfuscated C Contest, Previous:[9654]nyetwork, Up:[9655]= O = Ob- /ob/ pref. Obligatory. A piece of [9656]netiq

Seite 110

creative, and bizarre (but working) C program; various other prizes are awarded at the judges' whim. C's terse syntax and macro-prepr

Seite 111

*/#define _ -F<00||--F-OO--;int F=00,OO=00;main(){F_OO();printf("%1.3f\n",4.*-F/OO/OO);}F_OO(){ _-_-_-_ _-_-_-_-_-_-_-_

Seite 112

Note that this program works by computing its own area. For more digits, write a bigger program. See also [9661]hello world. The IOCCC has a

Seite 113

Some entries have a primary sense marked this way, with subsequent jargon meanings explained in terms of it. We have also tried to indicate

Seite 114

The Amiga was released just as the personal computing world standardized on IBM-PC clones. This prevented it from gaining serious market share,

Seite 115

native applications on the NeXT machine). Objectionable-C uses a Smalltalk-like syntax, but lacks the flexibility of Smalltalk method calls, an

Seite 116

Hackish way of saying "I'm drawing a blank." Octal 40 is the [9678]ASCII space character, 0100000; by an odd coincidence, [9679]he

Seite 117

old. Nowadays, trolleys are only seen on historic streetcars, since modern streetcars use pantographs to contact the wire. __________________

Seite 118

moved off a public newsgroup to email. _________________________________________________________________ Node:ogg, Next:[9698]-oid, Previo

Seite 119

ogged that oncoming car." _________________________________________________________________ Node:-oid, Next:[9701]old fart, Previous:

Seite 120

Coinages in both forms have been common in science fiction for at least fifty years, and hackers (who are often SF fans) have probably been mak

Seite 121

[C programmers] The first edition of [9715]K&R, the sacred text describing [9716]Classic C. _____________________________________________

Seite 122

At mainframe shops, where the computers have operators for routine administrivia, the programmers and hardware people tend to look down on t

Seite 123

one-line fix n. Used (often sarcastically) of a change to a program that is thought to be trivial or insignificant right up to the moment

Seite 124

(2 = 0 +.= T o.| T) / T <- iN where `o' is the APL null character, the assignment arrow is a single character, and `i' repre

Seite 125

The disorder suffered by a particularly egregious variety of [495]bigot, those who believe that the marginality of their preferred machine i

Seite 126

found near lasers. Here is a field-tested ooblick recipe contributed by GLS: 1 cup cornstarch 1 cup baking soda 3/4 cup water N dro

Seite 127

1. In England and Ireland, common verbal abbreviation for `operator', as in system operator. Less common in the U.S., where [9748]sysop se

Seite 128

the Mozilla release to describe software distributed in source under licenses guaranteeing anybody rights to freely use, modify, and redistribu

Seite 129

machine; that which schedules tasks, allocates storage, and presents a default interface to the user between applications. The facilities an op

Seite 130

_________________________________________________________________ Node:optimism, Next:[9784]Oracle the, Previous:[9785]optical grep, Up:[9

Seite 131

Node:Oracle the, Next:[9788]Orange Book, Previous:[9789]optimism, Up:[9790]= O = Oracle, the The all-knowing, all-wise Internet Oracle

Seite 132

also [9794]crayola books, [9795]book titles. _________________________________________________________________ Node:oriental food, Next:[9

Seite 133

orphan n. [Unix] A process whose parent has died; one inherited by init(1). Compare [9807]zombie. ______________________________________

Seite 134

describe sets of primitives or capabilities that, like a vector basis in geometry, span the entire `capability space' of the system and are

Seite 135

The anointed successor to MS-DOS for Intel 286- and 386-based micros; proof that IBM/Microsoft couldn't get it right the second time, e

Seite 136

Node:amp off, Next:[510]amper, Previous:[511]amoeba, Up:[512]= A = amp off vt. [Purdue] To run in [513]background. From the Unix shell `&

Seite 137

Node:OSU, Next:[9832]OTOH, Previous:[9833]OSS, Up:[9834]= O = OSU /O-S-U/ n. obs. [TMRC] Acronym for Officially Sanctioned User; a user w

Seite 138

occurred. Many C functions, for example, return a nonnegative integral value, but indicate failure with an out-of-band return value of -1. Comp

Seite 139

_________________________________________________________________ Node:overflow bit, Next:[9852]overflow pdl, Previous:[9853]overclock, Up

Seite 140

you don't have one and too many things get pushed, you forget something. The overflow pdl for a person's memory might be a memo pad.

Seite 141

example, at 9600 baud there is almost exactly one character per millisecond, so if a [9867]silo can hold only two characters and the machine ta

Seite 142

scribbles beyond the end of arrays allocated with malloc(3); this typically trashes the allocation header for the next block in the [9878]arena

Seite 143

* [9900]PARC: * [9901]parent message: * [9902]parity errors: * [9903]Parkinson's Law of Data: * [9904]parm: * [9905]pars

Seite 144

* [9924]Pentium: * [9925]peon: * [9926]percent-S: * [9927]perf: * [9928]perfect programmer syndrome: * [9929]Perl: * [993

Seite 145

* [9948]ping storm: * [9949]pink wire: * [9950]pipe: * [9951]pistol: * [9952]pixel sort: * [9953]pizza box: * [9954]plaid

Seite 146

* [9972]poke: * [9973]poll: * [9974]polygon pusher: * [9975]POM: * [9976]pop: * [9977]POPJ: * [9978]poser: * [9979]po

Seite 147

been described as "Moria on steroids"; but, unlike Moria, many aspects of the game are customizable. This leads many hackers and would-

Seite 148

* [9996]prime time: * [9997]print: * [9998]printing discussion: * [9999]priority interrupt: * [10000]profile: * [10001]progas

Seite 149

* [10020]puff: * [10021]pumpkin holder: * [10022]pumpking: * [10023]punched card: * [10024]punt: * [10025]Purple Book: *

Seite 150

[rare] Acronym for `Piece Of Data' (as opposed to a code section). See also [10037]pod. _____________________________________________

Seite 151

capabilities of the host system (for example, the rsh(1) utility on USG Unix). Note that this is different from an [10046]iron box because it i

Seite 152

daydreaming or preoccupation. "Can you repeat that? I paged out for a minute." See [10057]page in. Compare [10058]glitch, [10059]thinko

Seite 153

Node:paper-net, Next:[10069]param, Previous:[10070]Pangloss parity, Up:[10071]= P = paper-net n. Hackish way of referring to the pos

Seite 154

Node:PARC, Next:[10083]parent message, Previous:[10084]param, Up:[10085]= P = PARC n. See [10086]XEROX PARC. ___________________

Seite 155

hacking. "I need to go home and crash; I'm starting to get a lot of parity errors." Derives from a relatively common but nearly al

Seite 156

Node:parm, Next:[10098]parse, Previous:[10099]Parkinson's Law of Data, Up:[10100]= P = parm /parm/ n. Further-compressed form of [

Seite 157

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Pascal, Next:[10108]pastie, Previous:[10109]parse, Up:[10110]= P =

Seite 158

World use angle brackets which are either taller and slimmer (the ISO `Bra' and `Ket' characters), or significantly smaller (single or

Seite 159

an indictment of many other bondage-and-discipline languages. At the end of a summary of the case against Pascal, Kernighan wrote: 9. Ther

Seite 160

Pascal has since been almost entirely displaced (by [10114]C) from the niches it had acquired in serious applications and systems programm

Seite 161

patch 1. n. A temporary addition to a piece of code, usually as a [10122]quick-and-dirty remedy to an existing bug or misfeature. A pat

Seite 162

military computer that illustrates the danger inherent in binary patches (or, indeed, any patches that you can't -- or don't -- inspect

Seite 163

This term comes from the Perl development community, but has been sighted elsewhere. It derives from a stuffed-toy pumpkin that was passed arou

Seite 164

1. A [10143]bang path or explicitly routed [10144]Internet address; a node-by-node specification of a link between two machines. Though thes

Seite 165

very unlikely to occur in practice. 2. When used of test input, implies that it was purposefully engineered as a worst case. The implication in

Seite 166

PBD /P-B-D/ n. [abbrev. of `Programmer Brain Damage'] Applied to bug reports revealing places where the program was obviously broken by

Seite 167

[common] Abbreviation for `public domain', applied to software distributed over [10168]Usenet and from Internet archive sites. Much of thi

Seite 168

machines was at one time pdl@dms). _________________________________________________________________ Node:PDP-10, Next:[10181]PDP-20, Prev

Seite 169

[IRC] See [542]bot. _________________________________________________________________ Node:annoyware, Next:[543]ANSI, Previous:[544]annoyb

Seite 170

[10190]BLT, [10191]DDT, [10192]DPB, [10193]EXCH, [10194]HAKMEM, [10195]LDB, [10196]pop, [10197]push. See also [10198]http://www.inwap.com/pdp10

Seite 171

PEBKAC /peb'kak/ [Abbrev., "Problem Exists Between Keyboard And Chair"] Used by support people, particularly at call cente

Seite 172

circulated (see [10214]interrupt list). The results of `poke's at these addresses may be highly useful, mildly amusing, useless but neat,

Seite 173

ubiquitous outside hackerdom, but nearly forgotten inside it. Most hackers had terrible handwriting to begin with, and years of keyboarding ten

Seite 174

number. It suggests the number five (implying 586) while (according to Intel) conveying a meaning of strength "like titanium". Among ha

Seite 175

[From the code in C's printf(3) library function used to insert an arbitrary string argument] An unspecified person or object. "I wa

Seite 176

error. Most frequently found among programmers of some native ability but relatively little experience (especially new graduates; their percept

Seite 177

it would be a stretch to describe it as pretty or [10256]elegant; people who like clean, spare design generally prefer [10257]Python. See also

Seite 178

words are the obvious Latin-based antonyms for `optimal' and `optimize', but for some reason they do not appear in most English dicti

Seite 179

_________________________________________________________________ Node:PETSCII, Next:[10275]PFY, Previous:[10276]peta-, Up:[10277]= P =

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along with the International Organization for Standards (ISO), standardized the C programming language (see [559]K&R, [560]Classic C), and

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phage n. A program that modifies other programs or databases in unauthorized ways; esp. one that propagates a [10286]virus or [10287]Troj

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also been recently reported from Caltech. 2. `change phase the hard way': To stay awake for a very long time in order to get into a differ

Seite 183

True story: Once upon a time there was a program bug that really did depend on the phase of the moon. There was a little subroutine that had

Seite 184

suggested the software was somehow sensitive to the phase of the moon. A few desperate engineers discovered the truth; the error turned out to

Seite 185

From the [10307]Dilbert character, the archetypal halfwitted middle-[10308]management type. See also [10309]pointy-haired. __________________

Seite 186

there was a gentleman's agreement that phreaking as an intellectual game and a form of exploration was OK, but serious theft of services w

Seite 187

usage is not yet common in the way [10325]nano- and [10326]micro- are, but should be instantly recognizable to any hacker. See also [10327]quan

Seite 188

headers." "That's not a bug, that's pilot error. His sendmail.cf is hosed." ________________________________________

Seite 189

"Ping!" (I'm happy; I am emitting a quantum of happiness; I have been struck by a quantum of happiness). The form "pingfulnes

Seite 190

Ping O' Death n. A notorious [10347]exploit that (when first discovered) could be easily used to crash a wide variety of machines by ov

Seite 191

ANSI standard /an'see stan'd*rd/ The ANSI standard usage of `ANSI standard' refers to any practice which is typical or broadl

Seite 192

A form of [10352]DoS attack consisting of a flood of [10353]ping requests (normally used to check network conditions) designed to disrupt th

Seite 193

the expansion "bit pipe" is understood. A "fat pipe" is a line with T1 or higher capacity. A person with a 28.8 modem might b

Seite 194

implies distrust of this theory. Compare [10370]bogo-sort. _________________________________________________________________ Node:pizza bo

Seite 195

[10377]memory smashes overwrite the control blocks or image memory of a bit-mapped display. The term "salt and pepper" may refer to a

Seite 196

almost universally to humorous and self-expressive purposes (like a [10388]sig block). See also [10389]Hacking X for Y. A recent innovation

Seite 197

and a compiler (ASP) is available on Usenet for producing them. See also [10392]twirling baton. _____________________________________________

Seite 198

algorithm has been tested against the platinum-iridium cons cell in Paris." Compare [10396]golden. _____________________________________

Seite 199

plingnet /pling'net/ n. Syn. [10412]UUCPNET. Also see [10413]Commonwealth Hackish, which uses `pling' for [10414]bang (as in [1

Seite 200

q quit :q ^C end x exit ZZ ^D ? help as the user vainly tries to find

Seite 201

the bottom of a [10423]kill file. While it originated in the [10424]newsgroup talk.bizarre, this term (usually written "*plonk*") is

Seite 202

AOL! n. [Usenet] Common synonym for "Me, too!" alluding to the legendary propensity of America Online users to utter contentless &

Seite 203

_________________________________________________________________ Node:plumbing, Next:[10433]PM, Previous:[10434]plugh, Up:[10435]= P =

Seite 204

1. v. (from `preventive maintenance') To bring down a machine for inspection or test purposes. See [10442]provocative maintenance; see als

Seite 205

illumination of this point. _________________________________________________________________ Node:pod, Next:[10450]point-and-drool interf

Seite 206

`point-and-grunt interface'. _________________________________________________________________ Node:pointy hat, Next:[10461]pointy-ha

Seite 207

instead." _________________________________________________________________ Node:poke, Next:[10474]poll, Previous:[10475]pointy-haire

Seite 208

Up:[10483]= P = polygon pusher n. A chip designer who spends most of his or her time at the physical layout level (which requires drawi

Seite 209

capitalized `POP') 1. vt. To remove something from a [10492]stack or [10493]PDL. If a person says he/she has popped something from his sta

Seite 210

A [10502]wannabee; not hacker slang, but used among crackers, phreaks and [10503]warez d00dz. Not as negative as [10504]lamer or [10505]leec

Seite 211

the author requests only that satisfied users send a postcard of their home town or something. (This practice, silly as it might seem, serves t

Seite 212

postmaster n. The email contact and maintenance person at a site connected to the Internet or UUCPNET. Often, but not always, the same as th

Seite 213

prefer more general-purpose tools.) See [576]killer app; oppose [577]tool, [578]operating system. ___________________________________________

Seite 214

rasterization, from Bezier curve descriptions, of high-quality fonts at low (e.g. 300 dpi) resolution (it was formerly believed that hand-tuned

Seite 215

[10543]Big Red Switch. Compare [10544]Vulcan nerve pinch, [10545]bounce (sense 4), and [10546]boot, and see the "[10547]Some AI Koans"

Seite 216

Node:pr0n, Next:[10556]precedence lossage, Previous:[10557]PPN, Up:[10558]= P = pr0n // [Usenet, IRC] Pornography. Originally this r

Seite 217

C programmers deliberately forget the language's [10567]baroque precedence hierarchy and parenthesize defensively). Can always be avoided

Seite 218

prestidigitization /pres`t*-di`j*-ti:-zay'sh*n/ n. 1. The act of putting something into digital notation via sleight of hand. 2. Dat

Seite 219

from a [10589]hairy internal representation; esp. used for the process of [10590]grinding (sense 1) program code, and most esp. for LISP code.

Seite 220

Node:prime time, Next:[10599]print, Previous:[10600]priesthood, Up:[10601]= P = prime time n. [from TV programming] Normal high-usag

Seite 221

he probably means it in the conventional sense of writing to a hardcopy device (compounds like `print job' and `printout', on the oth

Seite 222

yank one right out of [10615]hack mode. Classically used to describe being dragged away by an [10616]SO for immediate sex, but may also refer t

Seite 223

_________________________________________________________________ Node:progasm, Next:[10626]proggy, Previous:[10627]profile, Up:[10628]= P

Seite 224

Node:Revision History, Next:[39]Jargon Construction, Previous:[40]A Few Terms, Up:[41]Top Revision History The original Jargon File was a

Seite 225

_________________________________________________________________ Node:ARMM, Next:[593]armor-plated, Previous:[594]arg, Up:[595]= A = A

Seite 226

proglet /prog'let/ n. [UK] A short extempore program written to meet an immediate, transient need. Often written in BASIC, rarely mo

Seite 227

Node:Programmer's Cheer, Next:[10643]programming, Previous:[10644]program, Up:[10645]= P = Programmer's Cheer "Shift to

Seite 228

Previous:[10650]programming, Up:[10651]= P = programming fluid n. 1. Coffee. 2. Cola. 3. Any caffeinacious stimulant. Many hackers cons

Seite 229

propeller key n. [Mac users] See [10660]feature key. _________________________________________________________________ Node:proprieta

Seite 230

proprietary. The reverse is also possible, for example in binary-only freeware. _____________________________________________________________

Seite 231

Node:provocative maintenance, Next:[10671]prowler, Previous:[10672]protocol, Up:[10673]= P = provocative maintenance n. [common ironic

Seite 232

_________________________________________________________________ Node:pseudo, Next:[10685]pseudoprime, Previous:[10686]prowler, Up:[10687

Seite 233

Node:pseudoprime, Next:[10693]pseudosuit, Previous:[10694]pseudo, Up:[10695]= P = pseudoprime n. A backgammon prime (six consecutive

Seite 234

[10700]lobotomy. _________________________________________________________________ Node:psychedelicware, Next:[10701]psyton, Previous:[107

Seite 235

Node:pubic directory, Next:[10711]puff, Previous:[10712]psyton, Up:[10713]= P = pubic directory /pyoob'ik d*-rek't*-ree/) n.

Seite 236

for their Usenet feeds. One poster described the ARMM debacle as "instant Usenet history" (also establishing the term [599]despew), and

Seite 237

pumpkin holder n. See [10724]patch pumpkin. _________________________________________________________________ Node:pumpking, Next:

Seite 238

U.S. Census was a piece of cardboard about 90 mm by 215 mm. There is a widespread myth that it was designed to fit in the currency trays used f

Seite 239

"Drop back 15 yards and punt!"] 1. To give up, typically without any intention of retrying. "Let's punt the movie tonight.&qu

Seite 240

(O'Reilly, 1991, ISBN 0-937175-73-0). See also [10749]book titles. _________________________________________________________________

Seite 241

or [10760]PDL. If one says that something has been pushed onto one's stack, it means that the Damoclean list of things hanging over ones&apo

Seite 242

Node:= Q =, Next:[10772]= R =, Previous:[10773]= P =, Up:[10774]The Jargon Lexicon = Q = * [10775]quad: * [10776]quadruple bucky: *

Seite 243

1. Two bits; syn. for [10791]quarter, [10792]crumb, [10793]tayste. 2. A four-pack of anything (compare [10794]hex, sense 2). 3. The rectangl

Seite 244

Quadruple-bucky combinations were very seldom used in practice, because when one invented a new command one usually assigned it to some charact

Seite 245

prefix decimal binarykilo- 1000^1 1024^1 = 2^10 = 1,024mega- 1000^2 1024^2 = 2^20 = 1,048,576giga- 1000^3 1024^3 = 2^30 = 1,073,741,824t

Seite 246

atto- 1000^-6 (not used in jargon---yet)zepto- 1000^-7 (not used in jargon---yet)yocto- 1000^-8 (not used in jargon---yet) The prefi

Seite 247

_________________________________________________________________ Node:asbestos cork award, Next:[615]asbestos longjohns, Previous:[616]as

Seite 248

`meg' and `gig' are nouns that may (but do not always) pluralize with `s'.prefix decimal binary pronunciationkilo-

Seite 249

example of this: it is common to refer to the capacity of 3.5" [10814]microfloppies as `1.44 MB' In fact, this is a completely [10815

Seite 250

chico- available for future expansion. Sadly, there is little immediate prospect that Mr. Burke's eminently sensible proposal will be rati

Seite 251

[10824]psyton. _________________________________________________________________ Node:quarter, Next:[10825]ques, Previous:[10826]quantum b

Seite 252

_________________________________________________________________ Node:quick-and-dirty, Next:[10836]quine, Previous:[10837]ques, Up:[10838

Seite 253

some variants of BASIC in which a program consisting of a single empty string literal reproduces itself trivially.) Here is one classic quine:(

Seite 254

Page. _________________________________________________________________ Node:quote chapter and verse, Next:[10846]quotient, Previous:[10

Seite 255

quux /kwuhks/ n. [Mythically, from the Latin semi-deponent verb quuxo, quuxare, quuxandum iri; noun form variously `quux' (plural `q

Seite 256

qux /kwuhks/ The fourth of the standard [10869]metasyntactic variable, after [10870]baz and before the quu(u...)x series. See [10871]foo,

Seite 257

-- under a constraint now long obsolete. In early typewriters, fast typing using nearby type-bars jammed the mechanism. So Sholes fiddled the l

Seite 258

of the [625]asbestos coinages. Also `asbestos underwear', `asbestos overcoat', etc. _______________________________________________

Seite 259

* [10894]Random Number God: * [10895]random numbers: * [10896]randomness: * [10897]rape: * [10898]rare mode: * [10899]raster

Seite 260

* [10918]Real Programmer: * [10919]Real Soon Now: * [10920]real time: * [10921]real user: * [10922]Real World: * [10923]reali

Seite 261

* [10942]restriction: * [10943]retcon: * [10944]RETI: * [10945]retrocomputing: * [10946]return from the dead: * [10947]RFC:

Seite 262

* [10966]round tape: * [10967]RSN: * [10968]RTBM: * [10969]RTFAQ: * [10970]RTFB: * [10971]RTFM: * [10972]RTFS: * [109

Seite 263

creates one or more copies of itself, breeding like rabbits. Compare [10985]wabbit, [10986]fork bomb. _______________________________________

Seite 264

rainbow series n. Any of several series of technical manuals distinguished by cover color. The original rainbow series was the NCSC security

Seite 265

"The I/O channels are in a pool, and when a file is opened one is chosen randomly." 6. Arbitrary. "It generates a random name for

Seite 266

Random Number God [rec.games.roguelike.angband; often abbreviated `RNG'] The malign force which lurks behind the random number generato

Seite 267

23 Sacred number of Eris, Goddess of Discord (along with 17 and 5). 42 The Answer to the Ultimate

Seite 268

Node:randomness, Next:[11024]rape, Previous:[11025]random numbers, Up:[11026]= R = randomness n. 1. An inexplicable misfeature; grat

Seite 269

characters, and have developed a considerable amount of verbal shorthand for them. Every character has one or more names -- some formal, some c

Seite 270

high-quality randomess, so hackers have sometimes felt the need to built special-purpose contraptions for this purpose alone. One well-known we

Seite 271

rare mode adj. [Unix] CBREAK mode (character-by-character with interrupts enabled). Distinguished from [11038]raw mode and [11039]cooked

Seite 272

Eyestrain brought on by too many hours of looking at low-res, poorly tuned, or glare-ridden monitors, esp. graphics monitors. See [11048]ter

Seite 273

twist tie or one of those humongous metal clip frobs). Small cable ties are `mouse belts'. _____________________________________________

Seite 274

Node:ratio site, Next:[11062]rave, Previous:[11063]rat dance, Up:[11064]= R = ratio site [warez d00dz] A FTP site storing pirated fi

Seite 275

authoritatively on a subject about which one knows very little. 3. To complain to a person who is not in a position to correct the difficulty.

Seite 276

[primarily MIT/Boston usage] Jiao-zi (steamed or boiled) or Guo-tie (pan-fried). A Chinese appetizer, known variously in the plural as dumpling

Seite 277

_________________________________________________________________ Node:RBL, Next:[11087]rc file, Previous:[11088]raw mode, Up:[11089]= R =

Seite 278

file, [11097]profile (sense 1). _________________________________________________________________ Node:RE, Next:[11098]read-only user, Pre

Seite 279

README file n. Hacker's-eye introduction traditionally included in the top-level directory of a Unix source distribution, containing

Seite 280

<quotation marks>; <dieresis>; dirk; [rabbit-ears]; double prime. # Common: number sign; pound; po

Seite 281

Node:real estate, Next:[11116]real hack, Previous:[11117]real, Up:[11118]= R = real estate n. May be used for any critical resource

Seite 282

real operating system n. The sort the speaker is used to. People from the BSDophilic academic community are likely to issue comments like

Seite 283

debugger to edit his code because full-screen editors are for wimps. Real Programmers aren't satisfied with code that hasn't been [11

Seite 284

Real Soon Now adv. [orig. from SF's fanzine community, popularized by Jerry Pournelle's column in "BYTE"] 1. Supposed

Seite 285

stack and she came up with an algorithm in real time." _________________________________________________________________ Node:real us

Seite 286

etc. Places where programs do such commercially necessary but intellectually uninspiring things as generating payroll checks and invoices. 2. T

Seite 287

1. The simplest kind of test of software or hardware; doing the equivalent of asking it what 2 + 2 is and seeing if you get 4. The software equ

Seite 288

A [11177]prowler that [11178]GFRs files. A file removed in this way is said to have been `reaped'. __________________________________

Seite 289

Previous:[11183]recompile the world, Up:[11184]= R = rectangle slinger n. See [11185]polygon pusher. ________________________________

Seite 290

Initially"). More recently, there is a Scheme compiler called LIAR (Liar Imitates Apply Recursively), and [11194]GNU (q.v., sense 1) stand

Seite 291

' Common: single quote; quote; <apostrophe>. Rare: prime; glitch; tick; irk; pop; [spark]; <closing single quotatio

Seite 292

(sense 4) -- IEEE 1003.1-1990, a.k.a ISO 9945-1 -- is (because of the color and the fact that it is printed on A4 paper) known in the USA as &q

Seite 293

regexp /reg'eksp/ n. [Unix] (alt. `regex' or `reg-ex') 1. Common written and spoken abbreviation for `regular expression&a

Seite 294

evaluation. Some designs with this problem, like the Intel 80x86, do have a handful of special-purpose registers that can be pressed into servi

Seite 295

See [11230]cycle of reincarnation. _________________________________________________________________ Node:reinvent the wheel, Next:[11231]

Seite 296

_________________________________________________________________ Node:religion of CHI, Next:[11238]religious issues, Previous:[11239]rela

Seite 297

religious issues n. Questions which seemingly cannot be raised without touching off [11247]holy wars, such as "What is the best oper

Seite 298

living organism, an idea (see [11256]meme), a program (see [11257]quine, [11258]worm, [11259]wabbit, [11260]fork bomb, and [11261]virus), a pat

Seite 299

[11276]marketroid types) to make it sound as though some crippling bogosity had been intended by the designers all along, or was forced upon th

Seite 300

preserving continuity) while completely changing their interpretation. For example, revealing that a whole season of "Dallas" was a dre

Seite 301

Syn. [11284]RTI _________________________________________________________________ Node:retrocomputing, Next:[11285]return from the dead

Seite 302

Common: dash; <hyphen>; <minus>. Rare: [worm]; option; dak; bithorpe. . Common: dot; point; <pe

Seite 303

Retrocomputing Museum, [11293]http://www.ccil.org/retro. _________________________________________________________________ Node:return fro

Seite 304

institution such as ANSI. For this reason, they remain known as RFCs even once adopted as standards. The RFC tradition of pragmatic, experie

Seite 305

Node:RFE, Next:[11301]rib site, Previous:[11302]RFC, Up:[11303]= R = RFE /R-F-E/ n. 1. [techspeak] Request For Enhancement (compare [1

Seite 306

rice box n. [from ham radio slang] Any Asian-made commodity computer, esp. an 80x86-based machine built to IBM PC-compatible ISA or EISA-

Seite 307

rip v. 1. To extract the digital representation of a piece of music from an audio CD. Software that does this is often called a "CD rip

Seite 308

_________________________________________________________________ Node:roach, Next:[11331]robocanceller, Previous:[11332]RL, Up:[11333]= R

Seite 309

Up:[11345]= R = robot n. See [11346]bot. _________________________________________________________________ Node:robust, Next:[11

Seite 310

Terminally [11356]baroque. Used to imply that a program has become so encrusted with the software equivalent of gold leaf and curlicues that th

Seite 311

An [11362]ISP which permits net abuse (usually in the form of [11363]spamming) by its customers, or which itself engages in such activities. Ro

Seite 312

[Unix] 1. The [11377]superuser account (with user name `root') that ignores permission bits, user number 0 on a Unix system. The term [

Seite 313

Common: <equals>; gets; takes. Rare: quadrathorpe; [half-mesh]. ? Common: query; <question mark>; [648]ques

Seite 314

[Usenet: from `rotate alphabet 13 places'] The simple Caesar-cypher encryption that replaces each English letter with the one 13 places fo

Seite 315

Node:round tape, Next:[11395]RSN, Previous:[11396]rotary debugger, Up:[11397]= R = round tape n. Industry-standard 1/2-inch magnetic ta

Seite 316

to a question from a [11408]newbie; the second would escalate to "RTFM". __________________________________________________________

Seite 317

anyone asking a question for which RTFB is the answer; the anger here is directed at the absence of both source and adequate documentation. _

Seite 318

obvious and not answerable from the manuals -- or the manuals are not yet written and maybe never will be. For even trickier situations, see [1

Seite 319

Node:RTI, Next:[11438]RTM, Previous:[11439]RTFS, Up:[11440]= R = RTI /R-T-I/ interj. The mnemonic for the `return from interrupt' in

Seite 320

Node:RTS, Next:[11449]rude, Previous:[11450]RTM, Up:[11451]= R = RTS /R-T-S/ imp. Abbreviation for `Read The Screen'. Mainly used

Seite 321

[11457]all-elbows. _________________________________________________________________ Node:runes, Next:[11458]runic, Previous:[11459]rude,

Seite 322

_________________________________________________________________ Node:rusty iron, Next:[11471]rusty memory, Previous:[11472]runic, Up:[11

Seite 323

rusty wire n. [Amateur Packet Radio] Any very noisy network medium, in which the packets are subject to frequent corruption. Most prevalent

Seite 324

^ Common: hat; control; uparrow; caret; <circumflex>. Rare: xor sign, chevron; [shark (or shark-fin)]; to the (`to the powe

Seite 325

* [11497]samizdat: * [11498]samurai: * [11499]sandbender: * [11500]sandbox: * [11501]sanity check: * [11502]Saturday-night sp

Seite 326

* [11521]scrool: * [11522]scrozzle: * [11523]scruffies: * [11524]SCSI: * [11525]ScumOS: * [11526]search-and-destroy mode:

Seite 327

* [11545]sex changer: * [11546]shambolic link: * [11547]shar file: * [11548]sharchive: * [11549]Share and enjoy!: * [11550]sh

Seite 328

* [11569]sig virus: * [11570]signal-to-noise ratio: * [11571]silicon: * [11572]silly walk: * [11573]silo: * [11574]Silver Boo

Seite 329

* [11593]smash the stack: * [11594]smiley: * [11595]smoke: * [11596]smoke and mirrors: * [11597]smoke test: * [11598]smoking

Seite 330

* [11617]social science number: * [11618]sock puppet: * [11619]sodium substrate: * [11620]soft boot: * [11621]softcopy: * [11

Seite 331

* [11641]spamhaus: * [11642]spamvertize: * [11643]spangle: * [11644]spawn: * [11645]special-case: * [11646]speedometer: *

Seite 332

* [11665]spungle: * [11666]square tape: * [11667]squirrelcide: * [11668]stack: * [11669]stack puke: * [11670]stale pointer bu

Seite 333

* [11689]stunning: * [11690]stupid-sort: * [11691]Stupids: * [11692]Sturgeon's Law: * [11693]sucking mud: * [11694]suffi

Seite 334

* [11713]swapped out: * [11714]swizzle: * [11715]sync: * [11716]syntactic salt: * [11717]syntactic sugar: * [11718]sys-frog:

Seite 335

his directory as AI:MRC;SAIL JARGON. The file was quickly renamed JARGON > (the `>' caused versioning under ITS) as a flurry of e

Seite 336

UNIX); [spike]. ~ Common: <tilde>; squiggle; [649]twiddle; not. Rare: approx; wiggle; swung dash; enyay;

Seite 337

Node:sacred, Next:[11730]saga, Previous:[11731]S/N ratio, Up:[11732]= S = sacred adj. Reserved for the exclusive use of something (an e

Seite 338

for a week on research business, to consult face-to-face with some people at Stanford, particularly our mutual friend Richard P. Gabriel

Seite 339

to a computer-science conference in Berkeley, California, the first time either of us had been on the West Coast. When not in the confere

Seite 340

in good humor, as long as we kept returning to Uncle Gaylord's. He loves ginger honey ice cream. Now RPG and his then-wife KBT

Seite 341

drowsy, and JONL actually dropped off to sleep for 5 minutes. When he awoke, RPG said, "Gee, JONL, you must have slept all the way o

Seite 342

JONL accepted this bit of wisdom. And he was not totally ignorant -- he knew perfectly well that University Avenue was in Berkeley,

Seite 343

At this point, RPG clued me in fully. RPG, KBT, and I retreated to a table, trying to stifle our chuckles. JONL remained at the coun

Seite 344

[My spies on the West Coast inform me that there is a close relative of the raspberry found out there called an `ollalieberry' --ESR] [

Seite 345

Up:[11745]= S = SAIL /sayl/, not /S-A-I-L/ n. 1. The Stanford Artificial Intelligence Lab. An important site in the early development o

Seite 346

computer salesman?A. The used-car dealer knows he's lying. [Some versions add: ...and probably knows how to drive.] This reflects the wid

Seite 347

tilde in typeset material but the ASCII tilde serves for both (compare [652]angle brackets). Some other common usages cause odd overlaps. Th

Seite 348

salt mines n. Dense quarters housing large numbers of programmers working long hours on grungy projects, with some hope of seeing the end

Seite 349

same-day service n. Ironic term used to describe long response time, particularly with respect to [11768]MS-DOS system calls (which ought to

Seite 350

unavailable, but not in the context of documents which are available through normal channels, for which unauthorized duplication would be uneth

Seite 351

[11780]sneaker, [11781]Stupids, [11782]social engineering, [11783]cracker, [11784]hacker ethic, and [11785]dark-side hacker. ________________

Seite 352

reference to Java implementations. _________________________________________________________________ Node:sanity check, Next:[11796]Saturd

Seite 353

Saturday-night special n. [from police slang for a cheap handgun] A [11803]quick-and-dirty program or feature kluged together during off hou

Seite 354

scag vt. To destroy the data on a disk, either by corrupting the filesystem or by causing media damage. "That last power hit scagged th

Seite 355

_________________________________________________________________ Node:schroedinbug, Next:[11822]science-fiction fandom, Previous:[11823]s

Seite 356

many go to `cons' (SF conventions) or are involved in fandom-connected activities such as the Society for Creative Anachronism. Some hacker

Seite 357

A correspondent reports a legend that "Scram" is an acronym for "Start Cutting Right Away, Man" (another less plausible va

Seite 358

Up:[658]= A = ASCII art n. The fine art of drawing diagrams using the ASCII character set (mainly |, -, /, \, and +). Also known as `ch

Seite 359

switch, Up:[11865]= S = scratch 1. [from `scratchpad'] adj. Describes a data structure or recording medium attached to a machine f

Seite 360

star of a biological research program at the University of Toronto. Mabel was not (so the legend goes) your ordinary monkey; the university had

Seite 361

demise occurred when DEC [11876]PMed the machine. Earlier versions of this entry were based on that story; this one has been corrected from an

Seite 362

seriously degrade the performance of a vanilla Unix system; the arriving "characters" are treated as userid/password pairs and tested

Seite 363

MUDs, and commercial on-line services since the mid-1990s. Hackers recognize the term but don't generally use it. ______________________

Seite 364

Up:[11903]= S = scribble n. To modify a data structure in a random and unintentionally destructive way. "Bletch! Somebody's d

Seite 365

incantations and asks only "what do I need to type to make this happen?" __________________________________________________________

Seite 366

an early version of the roundtable software had a bug where it would dump all 8K of scrool on a user's terminal. _______________________

Seite 367

SCSI n. [Small Computer System Interface] A bus-independent standard for system-level interfacing between a computer and intelligent devi

Seite 368

Node:search-and-destroy mode, Next:[11939]second-system effect, Previous:[11940]ScumOS, Up:[11941]= S = search-and-destroy mode n. H

Seite 369

| ,___| (oo) \/ \/ | / \/-------\ U (__) /____\ || | \ /---V `v'-

Seite 370

A similar effect can also happen in an evolving system; see [11947]Brooks's Law, [11948]creeping elegance, [11949]creeping featurism. See

Seite 371

which 17 hours of [11959]grovelling with adb actually dug up the underlying bug behind an instance of seventh-level damage! The hacker who acco

Seite 372

merchantability gave them some sort of right to a system with fewer holes in it than a shotgunned Swiss cheese, and then where would we be?

Seite 373

SED /S-E-D/ n. [TMRC, from `Light-Emitting Diode'] Smoke-emitting diode. A [11971]friode that lost the war. See also [11972]LER.

Seite 374

Up:[11984]= S = segment /seg'ment/ vi. To experience a [11985]segmentation fault. Confusingly, this is often pronounced more like

Seite 375

2. To lose a train of thought or a line of reasoning. Also uttered as an exclamation at the point of befuddlement. __________________________

Seite 376

selvage /sel'v*j/ n. [from sewing and weaving] See [12001]chad (sense 1). ___________________________________________________________

Seite 377

automated; it still requires a smidge of clueful human interaction. Semi-automated programs usually come with written-out operator instructions

Seite 378

Previous:[12019]senior bit, Up:[12020]= S = September that never ended All time since September 1993. One of the seasonal rhythms of the

Seite 379

runs. A particularly common term on the Internet, which is rife with `web servers', `name servers', `domain servers', `news server

Seite 380

reproduced in the examples above, here are three more: (__) (__) (__) (\/) ($$)

Seite 381

mnemonic out the door at one time, but (for once) marketing wasn't asleep and forced a change. That wasn't the last time this happened,

Seite 382

Syn. [12037]gender mender. _________________________________________________________________ Node:shambolic link, Next:[12038]shar file, P

Seite 383

sharchive /shar'ki:v/ n. [Unix and Usenet; from /bin/sh archive] A [12048]flattened representation of a set of one or more files, with

Seite 384

[12053]README files, this phrase indicates allegiance to the hacker ethic of free information sharing (see [12054]hacker ethic, sense 1). 2. Th

Seite 385

sharing violation [From a file error common to several [12071]OSs] A response to receiving information, typically of an excessively personal

Seite 386

shelfware /shelf'weir/ n. Software purchased on a whim (by an individual user) or in accordance with policy (by a corporation or govern

Seite 387

The user is meant to fill in whatever code is needed to get real work done. This usage is common in the AI and Microsoft Windows worlds, and co

Seite 388

shift left (or right) logical [from any of various machines' instruction sets] 1. vi. To move oneself to the left (right). To move o

Seite 389

Node:shitogram, Next:[12098]short card, Previous:[12099]shim, Up:[12100]= S = shitogram /shit'oh-gram/ n. A really nasty piece of

Seite 390

The software equivalent of [12110]Easter egging; the making of relatively undirected changes to software in the hope that a bug will be perturb

Seite 391

_/\_ ||\\_I_//|| _/\_ [_] []_/_L_J_\_[] [_] _/\_ ||\\_I_//|| _/\_ ||\ |__| ||=/_|_\=|| |__|_|_| _L_L_J_J_ |_|_|__| ||=/_|_\=|| |__| ||-

Seite 392

effectively unusable; one that absolutely has to be fixed before development can go on. Opposite in connotation from its original theatrical us

Seite 393

MUDders worships Shub-Internet, sacrificing objects and praying for good connections. To no avail -- its purpose is malign and evil, and is the

Seite 394

1. Syn. [12132]slap on the side. Esp. used of add-ons for the late and unlamented IBM PCjr. 2. The IBM PC compatibility box that could be bo

Seite 395

_________________________________________________________________ Node:sig block, Next:[12137]sig quote, Previous:[12138]SIG, Up:[12139]=

Seite 396

[12148]sig block and intended to convey something of one's philosophical stance, pet peeves, or sense of humor. "Calm down, it's

Seite 397

signal-to-noise ratio [from analog electronics] n. Used by hackers in a generalization of its technical meaning. `Signal' refers to use

Seite 398

silly walk vi. [from Monty Python's Flying Circus] 1. A ridiculous procedure required to accomplish a task. Like [12171]grovel, but mor

Seite 399

Jensen and Wirth's infamous "Pascal User Manual and Report", so called because of the silver cover of the widely distributed Sprin

Seite 400

the creativity and humor they often display. Interpreting a sitename is not unlike interpreting a vanity license plate; one has to mentally unp

Seite 401

skulker n. Syn. [12199]prowler. _________________________________________________________________ Node:slab, Next:[12200]slack, Previ

Seite 402

`2001' and `48 HRS.'!" _________________________________________________________________ Node:astroturfing, Next:[664]atomi

Seite 403

fragmentation'. Antonym: [12206]hole. 2. In the theology of the [12207]Church of the SubGenius, a mystical substance or quality that is th

Seite 404

slash n. Common name for the slant (`/', ASCII 0101111) character. See [12216]ASCII for other synonyms. ___________________________

Seite 405

sleep vi. 1. [techspeak] To relinquish a claim (of a process on a multitasking system) for service; to indicate to the scheduler that a proc

Seite 406

1. A one-sided [12232]fudge factor, that is, an allowance for error but in only one of two directions. For example, if you need a piece of w

Seite 407

A lowest-priority task that waits around until everything else has `had its fill' of machine resources. Only when the machine would oth

Seite 408

[12244]Linux. Compare [12245]AIDX, [12246]HP-SUX, [12247]Nominal Semidestructor, [12248]Telerat, [12249]sun-stools. _________________________

Seite 409

exist any intelligent programs (yet -- see [12259]AI-complete). Compare [12260]robust (smart programs can be [12261]brittle). _______________

Seite 410

terminal you can educate." This illustrates a common design problem: The attempt to make peripherals (or anything else) intelligent someti

Seite 411

of a local array or other data structure. Code that smashes the stack can cause a return from the routine to jump to a random address, resultin

Seite 412

smoked, just like the last one." Used for both hardware (where it often describes an actual physical event), and software (where it's

Seite 413

Up:[669]= A = atomic adj. [from Gk. `atomos', indivisible] 1. Indivisible; cannot be split up. For example, an instruction may be

Seite 414

_________________________________________________________________ Node:smoke test, Next:[12303]smoking clover, Previous:[12304]smoke and m

Seite 415

[ITS] A [12311]display hack originally due to Bill Gosper. Many convergent lines are drawn on a color monitor in such a way that every pixel

Seite 416

bridge in the late 1980s. The Boston police have been known to use smoot markers to indicate accident locations on the bridge. ______________

Seite 417

smurf /smerf/ n. 1. [from the soc.motss newsgroup on Usenet, after some obnoxiously gooey cartoon characters] A newsgroup regular with a hab

Seite 418

[12326]Discordianism, often invoked by hackers to explain why authoritarian hierarchies screw up so reliably and systematically. The effect of

Seite 419

spake unto his section head, saying: "It is a container of excrement, and it is very strong, such that none may abide it."

Seite 420

will promote the growth of the company!" And the President looked upon the product, and saw that it was very good. After

Seite 421

Paper mail, as opposed to electronic. Sometimes written as the single word `SnailMail'. One's postal address is, correspondingly, a `sn

Seite 422

check once and then snap the pointer that invoked it so as henceforth to bypass the trampoline (and its one-shot error check). In this context

Seite 423

"This program starts by snarfing the entire database into core, then..." 5. [GEnie] To spray food or [12349]programming fluids due to

Seite 424

About an inch. `atto-' is the standard SI prefix for multiplication by 10^(-18). A parsec (parallax-second) is 3.26 light-years; an att

Seite 425

snarf down v. To [12358]snarf, with the connotation of absorbing, processing, or understanding. "I'll snarf down the latest versio

Seite 426

Up:[12366]= S = sneaker n. An individual hired to break into places in order to test their security; analogous to [12367]tiger team. Co

Seite 427

sniff v.,n. 1. To watch IP packets traversing a local network. Most often in the phrase `packet sniffer', a program for doing same. 2.S

Seite 428

in turn tend to elicit [12384]flamage in subsequent issues. _________________________________________________________________ Node:SO, Nex

Seite 429

include phoning up a mark who has the required information and posing as a field service tech or a fellow employee with an urgent access proble

Seite 430

[Usenet: from the act of placing a sock over your hand and talking to it and pretending it's talking back] In Usenet parlance, a [12410]ps

Seite 431

Up:[12421]= S = softcopy /soft'kop-ee/ n. [by analogy with `hardcopy'] A machine-readable form of corresponding hardcopy. See

Seite 432

project to describe the act of holding software proprietary, keeping it under trade secret or license terms which prohibit free redistribution

Seite 433

Node:software rot, Next:[12444]softwarily, Previous:[12445]software laser, Up:[12446]= S = software rot n. Term used to describe the te

Seite 434

mythical one was a real problem on early research computers (e.g., the R1; see [12452]grind crank). If a program that depended on a peculiar in

Seite 435

n. See [681]bogotify. _________________________________________________________________ Node:automagically, Next:[682]avatar, Previous:[68

Seite 436

In a way pertaining to software. "The system is softwarily unreliable." The adjective **`softwary' is not used. See [12458]hardw

Seite 437

Node:sorcerer's apprentice mode, Next:[12466]SOS, Previous:[12467]some random X, Up:[12468]= S = sorcerer's apprentice mode n.

Seite 438

Stopgap') of that editor, and many PDP-10 users gained the dubious pleasure of its acquaintance. Since then other programs similar in styl

Seite 439

A person from whom (or a place from which) useful information may be obtained. If you need to know about a program, a [12486]guru might be t

Seite 440

L lowercase l shift-L uppercase L front-L lowercase lambda front-shift-L up

Seite 441

four hands to operate. See [12492]bucky bits, [12493]cokebottle, [12494]double bucky, [12495]meta bit, [12496]quadruple bucky. Note: early v

Seite 442

SPACEWAR n. A space-combat simulation game, inspired by E. E. "Doc" Smith's "Lensman" books, in which two spaces

Seite 443

Node:spaghetti inheritance, Next:[12510]spam, Previous:[12511]spaghetti code, Up:[12512]= S = spaghetti inheritance n. [encountered

Seite 444

well- (or ill-) planned message (e.g. asking "What do you think of abortion?" on soc.women). This is often done with [12520]cross-posti

Seite 445

email account or network connection. In these senses the term `spam' has gone mainstream, though without its original sense or folkloric f

Seite 446

market, was edited by Guy Steele into a book published in 1983 as "The Hacker's Dictionary" (Harper & Row CN 1082, ISBN 0-06-0

Seite 447

[in Hindu mythology, the incarnation of a god] 1. Among people working on virtual reality and [689]cyberspace interfaces, an avatar is an icon

Seite 448

spamblock /spam'blok/ n. [poss. by analogy to sunblock] Text inserted in an email address to render it invalid and thus useless to spam

Seite 449

spamhaus spam'hows n. Pejorative term for an internet service provider that permits or even encourages [12540]spam mailings from its sy

Seite 450

_________________________________________________________________ Node:spangle, Next:[12548]spawn, Previous:[12549]spamvertize, Up:[12550]

Seite 451

Node:special-case, Next:[12557]speedometer, Previous:[12558]spawn, Up:[12559]= S = special-case vt. To write unique code to handle inpu

Seite 452

the eyes on one of the Cylons from the wretched "Battlestar Galactica" TV series. Historical note: One computer, the GE 600 (later

Seite 453

[12573]dictionary flame). Of course, people who are more than usually slovenly spellers are prone to think any correction is a spelling flame.

Seite 454

in one's web page is to insure that the page appears high on the list of matching entries to a search engine query. There are right and wr

Seite 455

To defeat a selection mechanism by introducing a (sometimes temporary) device that forces a specific result. The word is used in several ind

Seite 456

[abbrev, from Set Priority Level] The way traditional Unix kernels implement mutual exclusion by running code at high interrupt levels. Used in

Seite 457

appearance of the asterisk on many early line printers. 2. [MIT] Name used by some people for the # character (ASCII 0100011). 3. The [12606]fe

Seite 458

Node:= B =, Next:[699]= C =, Previous:[700]= A =, Up:[701]The Jargon Lexicon = B = * [702]B5: * [703]back door: * [704]backbone

Seite 459

Node:spod, Next:[12615]spoiler, Previous:[12616]splat out, Up:[12617]= S = spod n. [UK] 1. A lower form of life found on [12618]talker

Seite 460

would previously have been stigmatized by it (see [12629]computer geek). 3. [obs.] An ordinary person; a [12630]random. This is the meaning wit

Seite 461

_________________________________________________________________ Node:spoiler space, Next:[12637]sponge, Previous:[12638]spoiler, Up:[126

Seite 462

version. See also [12645]slurp. _________________________________________________________________ Node:spoof, Next:[12646]spool, Previous:

Seite 463

been used in connection with other peripherals (especially plotters and graphics devices) and occasionally even for input devices. See also [12

Seite 464

no actual usefulness. Example: Roger the Bent Paperclip in Microsoft Word '98. A spungle's only virtue is that it looks pretty, unless

Seite 465

little furry bodies. Result: one dead squirrel, one down computer installation. In this situation, the computer system is said to have been squ

Seite 466

At MIT, [12676]PDL used to be a more common synonym for [12677]stack in all these contexts, and this may still be true. Everywhere else [12678]

Seite 467

puke, Up:[12685]= S = stale pointer bug n. Synonym for [12686]aliasing bug used esp. among microcomputer hackers. ___________________

Seite 468

Up:[12693]= S = state n. 1. Condition, situation. "What's the state of your latest hack?" "It's winning away.&

Seite 469

* [720]bamf: * [721]banana label: * [722]banana problem: * [723]banner ad: * [724]banner site: * [725]barn: * [726]batbel

Seite 470

programming staff realizes what has happened. See [12698]smoke and mirrors. _________________________________________________________________

Seite 471

_________________________________________________________________ Node:stiffy, Next:[12706]stir-fried random, Previous:[12707]STFW, Up:[12

Seite 472

_________________________________________________________________ Node:stomp on, Next:[12719]Stone Age, Previous:[12720]stir-fried random,

Seite 473

opposed to just mercury delay lines and/or relays). See also [12733]Iron Age. 2. More generally, a pejorative for any crufty, ancient piece of

Seite 474

Extreme [12742]lossage that renders something (usually something vital) completely unusable. "The recent system stoppage was caused by a [

Seite 475

pattern for the standard memory-caching schemes when the stride length is a multiple of the cache line size. Strided references are often gener

Seite 476

See [12759]ASCII for other synonyms. _________________________________________________________________ Node:stubroutine, Next:[12760]studl

Seite 477

Node:studlycaps, Next:[12767]stunning, Previous:[12768]studly, Up:[12769]= S = studlycaps /stuhd'lee-kaps/ n. A hackish form of si

Seite 478

Syn. [12777]bogo-sort. _________________________________________________________________ Node:Stupids, Next:[12778]Sturgeon's Law, Pr

Seite 479

science fiction author Theodore Sturgeon, who once said, "Sure, 90% of science fiction is crud. That's because 90% of everything is cru

Seite 480

* [744]batch: * [745]bathtub curve: * [746]baud: * [747]baud barf: * [748]baz: * [749]bazaar: * [750]bboard: * [751]B

Seite 481

sufficiently small adj. Syn. [12795]suitably small. _________________________________________________________________ Node:suit, Next

Seite 482

See [12810]win. _________________________________________________________________ Node:suitably small, Next:[12811]Sun, Previous:[12812

Seite 483

Sun Microsystems. Hackers remember that the name was originally an acronym, Stanford University Network. Sun started out around 1980 with so

Seite 484

an amazing amount of heat. _________________________________________________________________ Node:sun-stools, Next:[12823]sunspots, Previo

Seite 485

_________________________________________________________________ Node:super source quench, Next:[12834]superloser, Previous:[12835]sunspo

Seite 486

[Unix] A superuser with no clue - someone with root privileges on a Unix system and no idea what he/she is doing, the moral equivalent of a thr

Seite 487

Hackers tend to prefer the terms [12847]hacker and [12848]wizard. _________________________________________________________________ Node:s

Seite 488

_________________________________________________________________ Node:surf, Next:[12859]Suzie COBOL, Previous:[12860]support, Up:[12861]=

Seite 489

1. [IBM: prob. from Frank Zappa's `Suzy Creamcheese'] n. A coder straight out of training school who knows everything except the val

Seite 490

swap vt. 1. [techspeak] To move information from a fast-access memory to a slow-access memory (`swap out'), or vice versa (`swap in&

Seite 491

* [768]biff: * [769]Big Gray Wall: * [770]big iron: * [771]Big Red Switch: * [772]Big Room: * [773]big win: * [774]big-en

Seite 492

swap space n. Storage space, especially temporary storage space used during a move or reconfiguration. "I'm just using that corner

Seite 493

Up:[12897]= S = swizzle v. To convert external names, array indices, or references within a data structure into address pointers when t

Seite 494

Node:syntactic salt, Next:[12903]syntactic sugar, Previous:[12904]sync, Up:[12905]= S = syntactic salt n. The opposite of [12906]syn

Seite 495

formalism to make it `sweeter' for humans, features which do not affect the expressiveness of the formalism (compare [12911]chrome). Used

Seite 496

Up:[12919]= S = sysadmin /sis'ad-min/ n. Common contraction of `system admin'; see [12920]admin. __________________________

Seite 497

to address a message to `sysop' in an international [12930]echo, thus sending it to hundreds of sysops around the world. _______________

Seite 498

Node:system mangler, Next:[12938]SysVile, Previous:[12939]systems jock, Up:[12940]= S = system mangler n. Humorous synonym for `syst

Seite 499

= T = * [12950]T: * [12951]tail recursion: * [12952]talk mode: * [12953]talker system: * [12954]tall card: * [12955]tanked:

Seite 500

* [12972]ten-finger interface: * [12973]tense: * [12974]tentacle: * [12975]tenured graduate student: * [12976]tera-: * [12977

Seite 501

* [12996]thrash: * [12997]thread: * [12998]three-finger salute: * [12999]throwaway account: * [13000]thud: * [13001]thumb:

Seite 502

* [792]black hole: * [793]black magic: * [794]Black Screen of Death: * [795]Black Thursday: * [796]blammo: * [797]blargh:

Seite 503

* [13020]TMRC: * [13021]TMRCie: * [13022]TMTOWTDI: * [13023]to a first approximation: * [13024]to a zeroth approximation: * [

Seite 504

* [13044]trampoline: * [13045]trap: * [13046]trap door: * [13047]trash: * [13048]trawl: * [13049]tree-killer: * [13050]tr

Seite 505

* [13068]turist: * [13069]Tux: * [13070]tweak: * [13071]tweeter: * [13072]TWENEX: * [13073]twiddle: * [13074]twiddle:

Seite 506

causes misunderstandings. When a waiter or flight attendant asks whether a hacker wants coffee, he may absently respond `T', meaning that

Seite 507

talk mode n. A feature supported by Unix, ITS, and some other OSes that allows two or more logged-in users to set up a real-time on-line

Seite 508

BTW by the way BYE? are you ready to unlink? (this is the standard way to end a talk-mode conversa

Seite 509

FYA for your amusement GA go ahead (used when two people have tried to type simultaneously; this c

Seite 510

no (see [13097]NIL) NP no problem O over to you OO over and out /

Seite 511

are you there? SEC wait a second (sometimes written SEC...) SYN Are you busy? (expects ACK, SYN|AC

Seite 512

WTF the universal interrogative particle; WTF knows what it means? WTH what the hell? <double newline&

Seite 513

* [816]blow up: * [817]BLT: * [818]Blue Book: * [819]blue box: * [820]Blue Glue: * [821]blue goo: * [822]Blue Screen of D

Seite 514

Most of the above sub-jargon is used at both Stanford and MIT. Several of these expressions are also common in [13100]email, esp. FYI, FYA, BTW

Seite 515

HHOS [13101]ha ha only serious IMHO in my humble opinion (see [13102]IMHO) LOL laughin

Seite 516

CU l8tr see you later MORF male or female? TTFN ta-ta for now TTYL

Seite 517

The [13106]MUD community uses a mixture of Usenet/Internet emoticons, a few of the more natural of the old-style talk-mode abbrevs, and some of

Seite 518

THX thanks (mutant of TNX; clearly this comes in batches of 1138 (the Lucasian K)). UOK? are you OK?

Seite 519

talker system n. British hackerism for software that enables real-time chat or [13114]talk mode. ____________________________________

Seite 520

Same as [13123]down, used primarily by Unix hackers. See also [13124]hosed. Popularized as a synonym for `drunk' by Steve Dallas in the

Seite 521

Previous:[13132]TANSTAAFL, Up:[13133]= T = tape monkey n. A junior system administrator, one who might plausibly be assigned to do phys

Seite 522

easily. Compare the more common [13139]tarball. _________________________________________________________________ Node:tarball, Next:[1314

Seite 523

which is dedicated to chronicling such incidents; but almost all hackers would instantly recognize the intention of the term and laugh. _____

Seite 524

* [840]bogotify: * [841]bogue out: * [842]bogus: * [843]Bohr bug: * [844]boink: * [845]bomb: * [846]bondage-and-disciplin

Seite 525

tayste /tayst/ n. Two bits; also as [13158]taste. Syn. [13159]crumb, [13160]quarter. See [13161]nybble. ________________________________

Seite 526

retching. Unlike such allegedly `standard' competitors such as X.25, DECnet, and the ISO 7-layer stack, TCP/IP evolved primarily by actual

Seite 527

Node:TECO, Next:[13175]tee, Previous:[13176]TechRef, Up:[13177]= T = TECO /tee'koh/ n.,v. obs. 1. [originally an acronym for `[pa

Seite 528

sorts them alphabetically according to surname, and then puts the surname last, removing the comma, to produce the following:Moby DickJ. Random L

Seite 529

Descendants of an early (and somewhat lobotomized) version adopted by DEC can still be found lurking on VMS and a couple of crufty PDP-11 opera

Seite 530

[13193]address harvester; a mail server deliberately set up to be really, really slow. To activate it, scatter addresses that look like users o

Seite 531

Node:Telerat, Next:[13201]TELNET, Previous:[13202]teledildonics, Up:[13203]= T = Telerat /tel'*-rat/ n. obs. Unflattering hackeris

Seite 532

Node:ten-finger interface, Next:[13215]tense, Previous:[13216]TELNET, Up:[13217]= T = ten-finger interface n. The interface between two

Seite 533

Node:tentacle, Next:[13222]tenured graduate student, Previous:[13223]tense, Up:[13224]= T = tentacle n. A covert [13225]pseudo, sense 1

Seite 534

graduate student has probably been around the university longer than any untenured professor. _______________________________________________

Seite 535

* [864]BQS: * [865]brain dump: * [866]brain fart: * [867]brain-damaged: * [868]brain-dead: * [869]braino: * [870]branch t

Seite 536

Node:terminak, Next:[13238]terminal brain death, Previous:[13239]teraflop club, Up:[13240]= T = terminak /ter'mi-nak`/ n. [Caltech

Seite 537

Node:terminal illness, Next:[13254]terminal junkie, Previous:[13255]terminal brain death, Up:[13256]= T = terminal illness n. 1. Syn. [

Seite 538

_________________________________________________________________ Node:terpri, Next:[13268]test, Previous:[13269]terminal junkie, Up:[1327

Seite 539

second definition is far more prevalent. See also [13275]demo. _________________________________________________________________ Node:TeX,

Seite 540

would finish it on his sabbatical in 1978; he was wrong by only about 8 years. The language was finally frozen around 1985, but volume IV of &q

Seite 541

between multiple instances of a program running in a multitasking OS. Compare [13289]English. 2. Textual material in the mainstream sense; data

Seite 542

The complainant, if unconvinced, is likely to retort that the bug is then at best a [13302]misfeature. See also [13303]feature. _____________

Seite 543

`networks', plus the corporate in-house networks and commercial time-sharing services (such as CompuServe, GEnie and AOL) that gateway to

Seite 544

Yet another instance of hackerdom's peculiar attraction to mystical references -- a common humorous way of making exclusive statements

Seite 545

T = theory n. The consensus, idea, plan, story, or set of rules that is currently being used to inform a behavior. This usage is a gene

Seite 546

* [888]BRS: * [889]brute force: * [890]brute force and ignorance: * [891]BSD: * [892]BSOD: * [893]BUAF: * [894]BUAG:

Seite 547

Node:This can't happen, Next:[13338]This time for sure!, Previous:[13339]thinko, Up:[13340]= T = This can't happen Less clipp

Seite 548

thrash vi. To move wildly or violently, without accomplishing anything useful. Paging or swapping systems that are overloaded waste most of

Seite 549

Interestingly, this is far from a neologism. The OED says: "That which connects the successive points in anything, esp. a narrative, trai

Seite 550

something which requires a valid email address but being able to ignore spam since the user will not look at the account again. _____________

Seite 551

Node:thundering herd problem, Next:[13372]thunk, Previous:[13373]thumb, Up:[13374]= T = thundering herd problem Scheduler thrashing.

Seite 552

parameters to their formal definitions in Algol-60 procedure calls. If a procedure is called with an expression in the place of a formal parame

Seite 553

`thunk', which is "the past tense of `think' at two in the morning". ______________________________________________________

Seite 554

insist on but never use (calculators in desktop TSRs and that sort of thing). The American equivalent would be `checklist features', but t

Seite 555

tricks, e.g., leave cardboard signs saying "bomb" in critical defense installations, hand-lettered notes saying "Your codebooks ha

Seite 556

A subspecies of [13402]logic bomb that is triggered by reaching some preset time, either once or periodically. There are numerous legends about

Seite 557

the SAIL computer continued as a Computer Science Department resource until 1991. Stanford became a major [47]TWENEX site, at one point operati

Seite 558

* [912]busy-wait: * [913]buzz: * [914]BWQ: * [915]by hand: * [916]byte: * [917]byte sex: * [918]bytesexual: * [919]Bz

Seite 559

_________________________________________________________________ Node:time T, Next:[13406]times-or-divided-by, Previous:[13407]time sink,

Seite 560

[by analogy with `plus-or-minus'] Term occasionally used when describing the uncertainty associated with a scheduling estimate, for eit

Seite 561

sites, or when logins are attempted using certain IDs. Named after `Project Tinkerbell', an experimental phone-tapping program developed b

Seite 562

Node:tired iron, Next:[13429]tits on a keyboard, Previous:[13430]tip of the ice-cube, Up:[13431]= T = tired iron n. [IBM] Hardware that

Seite 563

TLA /T-L-A/ n. [Three-Letter Acronym] 1. Self-describing abbreviation for a species with which computing terminology is infested. 2. Any

Seite 564

(TM) // [Usenet] ASCII rendition of the trademark-superscript symbol appended to phrases that the author feels should be recorded for pos

Seite 565

control system alone featured about 1200 relays. There were [13451]scram switches located at numerous places around the room that could be thwa

Seite 566

TMRCie /tmerk'ee/, n. [MIT] A denizen of [13457]TMRC. _________________________________________________________________ Node:TMT

Seite 567

converges more quickly to the correct result. 2. In jargon, a preface to any comment that indicates that the comment is only approximately true

Seite 568

a lot of debate among the other characters first. See also [13474]frog, [13475]FOD. _________________________________________________________

Seite 569

by designers or maintainers. The motivation for such holes is not always sinister; some operating systems, for example, come out of the box wit

Seite 570

running Unix on your [13486]toaster!" 2. A very, very dumb computer. "You could run this program on any dumb toaster." See [13487]

Seite 571

state; to change from 1 to 0 or from 0 to 1. This comes from `toggle switches', such as standard light switches, though the word `toggle&apo

Seite 572

the grindstone". See [13508]hack. 4. n. [MIT] A student who studies too much and hacks too little. (MIT's student humor magazine rejoic

Seite 573

The Bourne-Again Super-user. An alternate account with UID of 0, created on Unix machines where the root user has an inconvenient choice of she

Seite 574

The term `topic drift' is often used in gentle reminders that the discussion has strayed off any useful track. "I think we started w

Seite 575

sometimes called BOTS-10 (from `bottoms-ten') as a comment on the inappropriateness of describing it as the top of anything. ___________

Seite 576

[13550]lurker, [13551]read-only user. 2. [IRC] An [13552]IRC user who goes from channel to channel without saying anything; see [13553]channel

Seite 577

Having the quality of a [13560]tourist. Often used as a pejorative, as in `losing touristic scum'. Often spelled `turistic' or `turisti

Seite 578

A language useful for instructional purposes or as a proof-of-concept for some aspect of computer-science theory, but inadequate for general

Seite 579

toy program n. 1. One that can be readily comprehended; hence, a trivial program (compare [13582]noddy). 2. One for which the effort of i

Seite 580

again the next time around! And having done this once, he was then able to recompile the compiler from the original sources; the hack perpetuat

Seite 581

_________________________________________________________________ Node:trap, Next:[13591]trap door, Previous:[13592]trampoline, Up:[13593]

Seite 582

= trap door n. (alt. `trapdoor') 1. Syn. [13599]back door -- a [13600]Bad Thing. 2. [techspeak] A `trap-door function' is one

Seite 583

trawl v. To sift through large volumes of data (e.g., Usenet postings, FTP archives, or the Jargon File) looking for something of interest.

Seite 584

Printouts, books, and other information media made from pulped dead trees. Compare [13622]tree-killer, see [13623]documentation. _________

Seite 585

1. Too simple to bother detailing. 2. Not worth the speaker's time. 3. Complex, but solvable by methods so well known that anyone not utterl

Seite 586

name came from the expression "to run off a copy"). A companion program, [13640]nroff, formats output for terminals and line printers.

Seite 587

Node:troglodyte, Next:[13642]troglodyte mode, Previous:[13643]troff, Up:[13644]= T = troglodyte n. [Commodore] 1. A hacker who never

Seite 588

optional but recommended. See [13649]larval stage, [13650]hack mode. _________________________________________________________________ Nod

Seite 589

style of fishing in which one trails bait through a likely spot hoping for a bite. The well-constructed troll is a post that induces lots of ne

Seite 590

The use of `troll' in either sense is a live metaphor that readily produces elaborations and combining forms. For example, one not infrequ

Seite 591

Renaming and reined in the chaos of [936]Usenet during most of the 1980s. During most of its lifetime, the Cabal (as it was sometimes capitaliz

Seite 592

tron v. [NRL, CMU; prob. fr. the movie "Tron"] To become inaccessible except via email or talk(1), especially when one is normally

Seite 593

_________________________________________________________________ Node:tty, Next:[13682]tube, Previous:[13683]true-hacker, Up:[13684]= T =

Seite 594

1. n. A CRT terminal. Never used in the mainstream sense of TV; real hackers don't watch TV, except for Loony Toons, Rocky & Bullwinkle,

Seite 595

be found at the bottom of the manual pages of tunefs(8) in the original [13695]BSD 4.2 distribution. The joke was removed in later releases onc

Seite 596

designed as [13700]hooks for tuning, e.g., by changing #define lines in C. One may `tune for time' (fastest execution), `tune for space&apos

Seite 597

capabilities that differ only in speed from those of the most powerful and elegantly designed computers. However, no machine or language exactl

Seite 598

Tux the Penguin is the official emblem of [13721]Linux, This eventuated after a logo contest in 1996, during which Linus Torvalds endorsed t

Seite 599

tweak vt. 1. To change slightly, usually in reference to a value. Also used synonymously with [13728]twiddle. If a program is almost correct

Seite 600

TWENEX /twe'neks/ n. The TOPS-20 operating system by [13743]DEC -- the second proprietary OS for the PDP-10 -- preferred by most PDP-10

Seite 601

popular; in fact, there was a period in the early 1980s when it commanded as fervent a culture of partisans as Unix or ITS -- but DEC's de

Seite 602

backbone site n.,obs. Formerly, a key Usenet and email site, one that processes a large amount of third-party traffic, especially if it is t

Seite 603

[13754]toggle). 4. Uncommon name for the [13755]twirling baton prompt. _________________________________________________________________ N

Seite 604

Node:twirling baton, Next:[13765]two pi, Previous:[13766]twink, Up:[13767]= T = twirling baton n. [PLATO] The overstrike sequence -/|\-

Seite 605

two pi quant. The number of years it takes to finish one's thesis. Occurs in stories in the following form: "He started on his the

Seite 606

[13779]marketroid (compare [13780]Saturday-night special). The term may also be related to "The Twonky", title menace of a classic SF

Seite 607

* [13796]Unix conspiracy: * [13797]Unix weenie: * [13798]unixism: * [13799]unswizzle: * [13800]unwind the stack: * [13801]unw

Seite 608

u- pref. Written shorthand for [13819]micro-; techspeak when applied to metric units, jargon when used otherwise. Derived from the Greek let

Seite 609

spam is uttered by nonprofit and advocacy groups whose motives are not commercial. __________________________________________________________

Seite 610

UN*X n. Used to refer to the Unix operating system (a trademark of AT&T, then of Novell, then of SCO, and then of Caldera) in writing

Seite 611

Node:under the hood, Next:[13850]undocumented feature, Previous:[13851]undefined external reference, Up:[13852]= U = under the hood adj.

Seite 612

feature, Up:[13860]= U = uninteresting adj. 1. Said of a problem that, although [13861]nontrivial, can be solved simply by throwing suf

Seite 613

See [949]bignum (sense 3), [950]moby (sense 4), and [951]pseudoprime. _________________________________________________________________ No

Seite 614

[In the authors' words, "A weak pun on Multics"; very early on it was `UNICS'] (also `UNIX') An interactive time-sharing

Seite 615

get the spelling changed to `Unix' in a couple of Bell Labs papers, on the grounds that the word is not acronymic. He failed, and eventually

Seite 616

a line feed. Such things can make even a hardened [13883]jock weep. _________________________________________________________________ Node

Seite 617

by [13891]DEC president Kenneth Olsen shortly before DEC began actively promoting its own family of Unix workstations. (Olsen now claims to hav

Seite 618

Often appearing in the context "stupid Unix weenie". See [13896]Weenix, [13897]Unix conspiracy. See also [13898]weenie. ___________

Seite 619

Up:[13908]= U = unswizzle v. See [13909]swizzle. _________________________________________________________________ Node:unwind t

Seite 620

unwind-protect n. [MIT: from the name of a LISP operator] A task you must remember to perform before you leave a place or finish a projec

Seite 621

communications link from a system near you (espercially a smaller or peripheral `client' system) to one further away from you (especially a

Seite 622

See [13933]munchkin. _________________________________________________________________ Node:URL, Next:[13934]Usenet, Previous:[13935]urchi

Seite 623

information utility in existence. As of early 1996, it hosts over 10,000 [13941]newsgroups and an average of over 500 megabytes (the equivalent

Seite 624

on OS/360. _________________________________________________________________ Node:backreference, Next:[960]backronym, Previous:[961]backgr

Seite 625

applies only to certain newsgroups or hierarchies in Usenet. Compare [13948]Internet Death Penalty, with which this term is sometimes confused.

Seite 626

[13954]lusers. The users are looked down on by hackers to some extent because they don't understand the full ramifications of the system in

Seite 627

Previous:[13963]user-friendly, Up:[13964]= U = user-obsequious adj. Emphatic form of [13965]user-friendly. Connotes a system so verbose,

Seite 628

Refers to AT&T Unix commercial versions after [13975]Version 7, especially System III and System V releases 1, 2, and 3. So called becau

Seite 629

source. After 1978, AT&T's policy tightened up, so this objurgation was in theory appropriately directed only at associates of some outf

Seite 630

_________________________________________________________________ Node:= V =, Next:[13989]= W =, Previous:[13990]= U =, Up:[13991]The Jarg

Seite 631

* [14009]ventilator card: * [14010]Venus flytrap: * [14011]verbage: * [14012]verbiage: * [14013]Version 7: * [14014]vgrep:

Seite 632

_________________________________________________________________ Node:V7, Next:[14033]vadding, Previous:[14034]UUCPNET, Up:[14035]= V =

Seite 633

The most extreme and dangerous form of vadding is `elevator rodeo', a.k.a. `elevator surfing', a sport played by wrasslin' down a

Seite 634

hot-and-sour soup is the [14051]canonical soup to get (because that is what most of them usually order) even though it isn't the vanilla (

Seite 635

[967]recursive acronym (Cygnus), [968]Acme, and [969]mung. Discovering backronyms is a common form of wordplay among hackers. Compare [970]retc

Seite 636

common, and competition is the rule. The prototype was Vannevar Bush's prediction of `electronic brains' the size of the Empire State

Seite 637

Short for `variable'. Compare [14066]arg, [14067]param. _________________________________________________________________ Node:vas

Seite 638

4.2 BSD Unix (see [14075]BSD). Esp. noted for its large, assembler-programmer-friendly instruction set -- an asset that became a liability afte

Seite 639

Node:VAXectomy, Next:[14076]VAXen, Previous:[14077]VAX, Up:[14078]= V = VAXectomy /vak-sek't*-mee/ n. [by analogy with `vasecto

Seite 640

vaxherd /vaks'herd/ n. obs. [from `oxherd'] A VAX operator. The image is reinforced because VAXen actually did tend to come in

Seite 641

Among these are: 1. The assumption that dereferencing a null pointer is safe because it is all bits 0, and location 0 is readable and 0. P

Seite 642

address in memory (for example, that you can freely construct and dereference a pointer to a word- or greater-sized object at an odd

Seite 643

12. The assumption that it is meaningful to compare pointers to different objects not located within the same array, or to objects of d

Seite 644

vdiff /vee'dif/ v.,n. Visual diff. The operation of finding differences between two files by [14105]eyeball search. The term `optical d

Seite 645

Previous:[14114]veeblefester, Up:[14115]= V = velveeta n. [Usenet: by analogy with [14116]spam. The trade name Velveeta is attached in

Seite 646

deprecated but actively defeated. (Too often, the old and new versions cannot definitively be distinguished, such that lingering instances of t

Seite 647

[after the insect-eating plant] See [14127]firewall machine. _________________________________________________________________ Node:ver

Seite 648

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Version 7, Next:[14137]vgrep, Previous:[14138]verbiage, Up:[14139]=

Seite 649

Node:vgrep, Next:[14146]vi, Previous:[14147]Version 7, Up:[14148]= V = vgrep /vee'grep/ v.,n. Visual grep. The operation of findi

Seite 650

vi (and variants such as vim and elvis) is still widely used (about half the respondents in a 1991 Usenet poll preferred it), and even EMACS fa

Seite 651

An electronic service offering people the privilege of paying to read the weather on their television screens instead of having somebody read i

Seite 652

Node:virtual, Next:[14172]virtual beer, Previous:[14173]virgin, Up:[14174]= V = virtual adj. [via the technical term `virtual memory&ap

Seite 653

_________________________________________________________________ Node:virtual Friday, Next:[14180]virtual reality, Previous:[14181]virtua

Seite 654

[14186]cyberspace. 2. A form of network interaction incorporating aspects of role-playing games, interactive theater, improvisational comedy, a

Seite 655

_________________________________________________________________ Node:virus, Next:[14195]visionary, Previous:[14196]virtual shredder, Up:

Seite 656

Windows users; the lack of security on these machines enables viruses to spread easily, even infecting the operating system (Unix machines, by

Seite 657

[Durham, UK] Said of something that is both badly designed and wrongly executed. This common term is the prototype of, and is used by contra

Seite 658

IBM, apparently, such a penchant is viewed with awe and wonder. _________________________________________________________________ Node:VMS

Seite 659

Node:voice, Next:[14223]voice-net, Previous:[14224]VMS, Up:[14225]= V = voice vt. To phone someone, as opposed to emailing them or c

Seite 660

voodoo programming n. [from George Bush's "voodoo economics"] 1. The use by guess or cookbook of an [14236]obscure or [142

Seite 661

Node:Vulcan nerve pinch, Next:[14250]vulture capitalist, Previous:[14251]VR, Up:[14252]= V = Vulcan nerve pinch n. [from the old "

Seite 662

Node:= W =, Next:[14258]= X =, Previous:[14259]= V =, Up:[14260]The Jargon Lexicon = W = * [14261]W2K bug: * [14262]wabbit: * [1426

Seite 663

* [14280]warez kiddies: * [14281]warlording: * [14282]warm boot: * [14283]wart: * [14284]washing machine: * [14285]washing so

Seite 664

* [14304]whack: * [14305]whack-a-mole: * [14306]whacker: * [14307]whales: * [14308]whalesong: * [14309]What's a spline?:

Seite 665

* [14328]Windoze: * [14329]winged comments: * [14330]winkey: * [14331]winnage: * [14332]winner: * [14333]winnitude: * [14

Seite 666

* [14352]workaround: * [14353]working as designed: * [14354]worm: * [14355]wormhole: * [14356]wound around the axle: * [14357

Seite 667

engineering. Such is the power of Microsoft marketing, however, that it is also expected this will not become obvious until it has incurred hun

Seite 668

living document to icon, remained essentially untouched for seven years. This revision contains nearly the entire text of a late version of

Seite 669

[993]Good Thing. British correspondents confirm that [994]Bad Thing and [995]Good Thing (and prob. therefore [996]Right Thing and [997]Wrong Th

Seite 670

WAITS /wayts/ n. The mutant cousin of [14380]TOPS-10 used on a handful of systems at [14381]SAIL up to 1990. There was never an `official

Seite 671

programming terminals. _________________________________________________________________ Node:waldo, Next:[14384]walk, Previous:[14385]WAI

Seite 672

Traversal of a data structure, especially an array or linked-list data structure in [14395]core. See also [14396]codewalker, [14397]silly walk,

Seite 673

combination of a misaligned spindle or worn bearings and stick-slip interactions with the floor could cause them to `walk' across a room,

Seite 674

wall'. It was originally used in situations where, after you had carefully answered a question, the questioner stared at you blankly, clea

Seite 675

bureaucratic, by-the-book mentality. See also [14418]code grinder; compare [14419]droid. ____________________________________________________

Seite 676

directly into a wall outlet; called a `wart' because when installed on a power strip it tends to block up at least one more socket than it

Seite 677

(this is techspeak under the `Windows' graphical user interface to MS-DOS). 3. `wallpaper file' n. The file that contains the wallpaper

Seite 678

[Columbia University: prob. by mutation from Commonwealth slang v. `wank', to masturbate] Used much as [14439]hack is elsewhere, as a noun

Seite 679

prob. originally from biker slang] A would-be [14446]hacker. The connotations of this term differ sharply depending on the age and exposure of

Seite 680

Up:[1004]= B = bagbiter /bag'bi:t-*r/ n. 1. Something, such as a program or a computer, that fails to work, or works in a remarkab

Seite 681

fitting the popular image of hackers. Fortunately, to do this really well, one has to actually become a wizard. Nevertheless, old-time hackers

Seite 682

-ware suff. [from `software'] Commonly used to form jargon terms for classes of software. For examples, see [14460]annoyware, [14461]ca

Seite 683

warez d00dz /weirz doodz/ n. A substantial subculture of [14486]crackers refer to themselves as `warez d00dz'; there is evidently so

Seite 684

their hard disks. As Ozone Pilot acutely observes: [BELONG] is the only word you will need to know. Warez d00dz want to belong. They hav

Seite 685

warez kiddies n. Even more derogatory way of referring to [14499]warez d00dz; refers to the fact that most warez d00dz are around the age

Seite 686

Node:warm boot, Next:[14510]wart, Previous:[14511]warlording, Up:[14512]= W = warm boot n. See [14513]boot. ____________________

Seite 687

Previous:[14522]wart, Up:[14523]= W = washing machine n. 1. Old-style 14-inch hard disks in floor-standing cabinets. So called because

Seite 688

Node:water MIPS, Next:[14530]wave a dead chicken, Previous:[14531]washing software, Up:[14532]= W = water MIPS n. (see [14533]MIPS, sen

Seite 689

chicken, Up:[14543]= W = weasel n. [Cambridge] A naive user, one who deliberately or accidentally does things that are stupid or ill-ad

Seite 690

any other external peripherals, pre-configured to be controlled through an Ethernet port and function as a WWW server. Products of this kind (f

Seite 691

Node:bagbiting, Next:[1009]baggy pantsing, Previous:[1010]bagbiter, Up:[1011]= B = bagbiting adj. Having the quality of a [1012]bagbite

Seite 692

Wide Web information who is responsible for maintaining the public pages and keeping the Web server running and properly configured. ________

Seite 693

few things, but not be fully operational. For example, a process may become wedged if it [14568]deadlocks with another (but not all instances o

Seite 694

[Fairchild] A bug. Prob. related to [14577]wedged. _________________________________________________________________ Node:wedgitude, Next:

Seite 695

1. Refers to development projects or algorithms that have no possible relevance or practical application. Comes from `off in the weeds'.

Seite 696

insult or a term of praise, depending on context, tone of voice, and whether or not it is applied by a person who considers him or herself to b

Seite 697

independently of the ITS usage. _________________________________________________________________ Node:well-behaved, Next:[14611]well-conn

Seite 698

well-connected adj. Said of a computer installation, asserts that it has reliable email links with the network and/or that it relays a large

Seite 699

whack v. According to arch-hacker James Gosling (designer of [14634]NeWS, [14635]GOSMACS and Java), to "...modify a program with no ide

Seite 700

spawned in flocks when you surg to sites like Geocities or Tripod. _________________________________________________________________ Node:

Seite 701

_________________________________________________________________ Node:whalesong, Next:[14652]What's a spline?, Previous:[14653]whales,

Seite 702

particularly nice baggy pantsing may be "claimed" by immediately quoting the message in full, followed by your sig; this has the added

Seite 703

"Moral: don't hesitate to ask questions, even if they seem obvious." ___________________________________________________________

Seite 704

the system regardless of protections, change or look at any address in the running monitor, crash or reload the system, and kill or create jobs

Seite 705

Several iterations of this cycle have been observed in graphics-processor design, and at least one or two in communications and floating-point

Seite 706

describing the previously-secret format of Type 1 fonts; "Adobe Type 1 Font Format, version 1.1", (Addison-Wesley, 1990, ISBN 0-201-570

Seite 707

_________________________________________________________________ Node:wibble, Next:[14693]WIBNI, Previous:[14694]whizzy, Up:[14695]= W =

Seite 708

= WIBNI // n. [Bell Labs: Wouldn't It Be Nice If] What most requirements documents and specifications consist entirely of. Compare

Seite 709

[scientific computation] In solving partial differential equations by finite difference and similar methods, wiggles are sawtooth (up-down-u

Seite 710

Node:win, Next:[14717]win big, Previous:[14718]WIMP environment, Up:[14719]= W = win [MIT; now common everywhere] 1. vi. To succeed. A

Seite 711

_________________________________________________________________ Node:win win, Next:[14728]Winchester, Previous:[14729]win big, Up:[14730

Seite 712

developed.) _________________________________________________________________ Node:windoid, Next:[14735]window shopping, Previous:[14736]W

Seite 713

require that such a flag be treated as though it were [1024]live. _________________________________________________________________ Node:b

Seite 714

blue background." Serious window shoppers will spend their days with bitmap editors, creating new and different icons and background patte

Seite 715

Generally these refer only to the action(s) taken on that line. _________________________________________________________________ Node:win

Seite 716

1. n. An unexpectedly good situation, program, programmer, or person. 2. `real winner': Often sarcastic, but also used as high praise (se

Seite 717

Microsoft Windows plus Intel - the tacit alliance that dominated desktop computing in the 1990s. Now (1999) possibly on the verge of breakin

Seite 718

known for their ability to lash up an Ethernet terminator from spare resistors, for example. ________________________________________________

Seite 719

_________________________________________________________________ Node:within delta of, Next:[14788]within epsilon of, Previous:[14789]wis

Seite 720

hardware works (that is, who [14799]groks it); esp. someone who can find and fix bugs quickly in an emergency. Someone is a [14800]hacker if he

Seite 721

0-262-01153-0), an excellent computer science text used in introductory courses at MIT. So called because of the wizard on the jacket. One of t

Seite 722

[from [14825]rogue] A special access mode of a program or system, usually passworded, that permits some users godlike privileges. Generally

Seite 723

the Chinese culinary utensil. _________________________________________________________________ Node:womb box, Next:[14833]WOMBAT, Previou

Seite 724

Up:[1035]= B = banana label n. The labels often used on the sides of [1036]macrotape reels, so called because they are shaped roughly l

Seite 725

[14840]crawling horror, [14841]SMOP. Also note the rather different usage as a metasyntactic variable in [14842]Commonwealth Hackish. Users

Seite 726

[from Australian slang] Yet another approximate synonym for [14850]broken. Specifically connotes a malfunction that produces behavior seen as c

Seite 727

workaround n. 1. A temporary [14861]kluge used to bypass, mask, or otherwise avoid a [14862]bug or [14863]misfeature in some system. Theo

Seite 728

not accepting a criticism or suggestion. At [14870]IBM, this sense is used in official documents! See [14871]BAD. ___________________________

Seite 729

[from the `wormhole' singularities hypothesized in some versions of General Relativity theory] 1. [n.,obs.] A location in a monitor which

Seite 730

Node:wrap around, Next:[14889]write-only code, Previous:[14890]wound around the axle, Up:[14891]= W = wrap around vi. (also n. `wraparo

Seite 731

anyone but its author, and possibly not even by him/her. A [14898]Bad Thing. ________________________________________________________________

Seite 732

engineer at Signetics once created a specification for a write-only memory and included it with a bunch of other specifications to be approved.

Seite 733

anything that is not the Right Thing. In cases where `the good is the enemy of the best', the merely good -- although good -- is neverthel

Seite 734

Gregory Yob. The wumpus lived somewhere in a cave with the topology of an dodecahedron's edge/vertex graph (later versions supported other

Seite 735

problem for a superficially similar but unrelated usage. _________________________________________________________________ Node:binary fou

Seite 736

Node:WYSIAYG, Next:[14925]WYSIWYG, Previous:[14926]wumpus, Up:[14927]= W = WYSIAYG /wiz'ee-ayg/ adj. Describes a user interface un

Seite 737

WYSIWYG /wiz'ee-wig/ adj. [Traced to Flip Wilson's "Geraldine" character c.1970] Describes a user interface under which

Seite 738

* [14943]X: * [14944]XEROX PARC: * [14945]XOFF: * [14946]XON: * [14947]xor: * [14948]xref: * [14949]XXX: * [14950]xyz

Seite 739

over-engineered and incredibly over-complicated window system developed at MIT and widely used on Unix systems. _____________________________

Seite 740

_________________________________________________________________ Node:XOFF, Next:[14960]XON, Previous:[14961]XEROX PARC, Up:[14962]= X =

Seite 741

its two arguments is true. _________________________________________________________________ Node:xref, Next:[14971]XXX, Previous:[14972]x

Seite 742

from [14982]ADVENT, in which the idea is to explore an underground cave with many rooms and to collect the treasures you find there. If you typ

Seite 743

The following passage from "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" by L. Frank Baum, suggesting a possible pre-ADVENT origin, has recently come to

Seite 744

* [14993]YAFIYGI: * [14994]YAUN: * [14995]Yellow Book: * [14996]yellow card: * [14997]yellow wire: * [14998]Yet Another:

Seite 745

_________________________________________________________________ Node:YABA, Next:[15013]YAFIYGI, Previous:[15014]YA-, Up:[15015]= Y =

Seite 746

go mainstream after the Internet population explosion of 1993-1994. 2. Attention span. 3. On [1054]Usenet, a measure of network capacity that i

Seite 747

less often, a necessary tradeoff ("Only a YAFIYGI tool can have full programmable flexibility in its interface."). This precise se

Seite 748

The print version of this Jargon File; "The New Hacker's Dictionary" from MIT Press; The book includes essentially all the materia

Seite 749

[IBM] Repair wires used when connectors (especially ribbon connectors) got broken due to some schlemiel pinching them, or to reconnect cut t

Seite 750

YHBT // [Usenet: very common] Abbreviation: You Have Been Trolled (see [15047]troll, sense 1). Especially used in "YHBT. YHL. HAND.&quo

Seite 751

Abbreviation for [15054]Your mileage may vary common on Usenet. _________________________________________________________________ Node:You

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* not only do you check your email more often than your paper mail, but you remember your [15063]network address faster than your pos

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_________________________________________________________________ Node:Your mileage may vary, Next:[15067]Yow!, Previous:[15068]You know y

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Node:yoyo mode, Next:[15074]Yu-Shiang Whole Fish, Previous:[15075]Yow!, Up:[15076]= Y = yoyo mode n. The state in which the system i

Seite 755

is actually the name of a Chinese dish in which a fish is cooked whole (not [15080]parsed) and covered with Yu-Shiang (or Yu-Hsiang) sauce. Usa

Seite 756

* [15096]zorch: * [15097]Zork: * [15098]zorkmid: _________________________________________________________________ Node:zap, Nex

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it. _________________________________________________________________ Node:bang on, Next:[1066]bang path, Previous:[1067]bang, Up:[1068]=

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Node:zapped, Next:[15104]Zawinski's Law, Previous:[15105]zap, Up:[15106]= Z = zapped adj. Spicy. This term is used to distinguish

Seite 759

commonly cited, though with widely varying degrees of accuracy. _________________________________________________________________ Node:zbe

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Node:zero, Next:[15124]zero-content, Previous:[15125]zen, Up:[15126]= Z = zero vt. 1. To set to 0. Usually said of small pieces of data

Seite 761

Zero-One-Infinity Rule prov. "Allow none of [15135]foo, one of [15136]foo, or any number of [15137]foo." A rule of thumb for softw

Seite 762

zeroth /zee'rohth/ adj. First. Among software designers, comes from C's and LISP's 0-based indexing of arrays. Hardware pe

Seite 763

character. Usage: primarily at IBM shops. 2. [proposed] n. The Unicode non-character U+FFFF (1111111111111111), a character code which is not a

Seite 764

zipperhead n. [IBM] A person with a closed mind. _________________________________________________________________ Node:zombie, Next:

Seite 765

network." 4. [MIT] n. Influence. Brownie points. Good karma. The intangible and fuzzy currency in which favors are measured. "I'd

Seite 766

zorkmid /zork'mid/ n. The canonical unit of currency in hacker-written games. This originated in [15174]Zork but has spread to [1517

Seite 767

Node:The Meaning of Hack, Next:[15185]TV Typewriters, Previous:[15186]Appendix A, Up:[15187]Appendix A The Meaning of `Hack' "Th

Seite 768

the account of user me on barbox. In the bad old days of not so long ago, before autorouting mailers became commonplace, people often publis

Seite 769

In 1961, students from Caltech (California Institute of Technology, in Pasadena) hacked the Rose Bowl football game. One student posed as

Seite 770

beaver -- nature's engineer -- as a mascot.) After the game, the Washington faculty athletic representative said: "Some th

Seite 771

Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity. The device consisted of a weather balloon, a hydraulic ram powered by Freon gas to lift it out of the gro

Seite 772

The hacks above are verifiable history; they can be proved to have happened. Many other classic-hack stories from MIT and elsewhere, though ret

Seite 773

security on the Xerox CP-V timesharing system. Through a simple programming strategy, it was possible for a user program to trick the sys

Seite 774

rep, to no avail. Finally they decided to take direct action, to demonstrate to Xerox management just how easily the system could be crac

Seite 775

* The console would print snide and insulting messages from Robin Hood to Friar Tuck, or vice versa. * The Xerox card reader had two ou

Seite 776

Each ghost-job would detect the fact that the other had been killed, and would start a new copy of the recently slain program within a fe

Seite 777

Node:TV Typewriters, Next:[15199]A Story About Magic, Previous:[15200]The Meaning of Hack, Up:[15201]Appendix A TV Typewriters A Tale of Hac

Seite 778

Fair enough, said the two friends, and they left again. They were frustrated, of course, because they knew that the terminal was as harmless

Seite 779

corrections, and correspondence relating to the Jargon File to [52][email protected]. (Warning: other email addresses appear in this file b

Seite 780

generated (typically on multiple pages of fan-fold paper) from user-specified text, e.g., by a program such as Unix's banner({1,6}). 3. On

Seite 781

[Antihistorical note: On September 23rd, 1992, the L.A. Times ran the following bit in Steve Harvey's `Only in L.A.' column:

Seite 782

the frame of one cabinet. It was obviously a homebrew job, added by one of the lab's hardware hackers (no one knows who). You don'

Seite 783

A year later, I told this story to yet another hacker, David Moon as I recall. He clearly doubted my sanity, or suspected me of a supernatur

Seite 784

the circuit as millionth-of-a-second pulses went through it. But we'll never know for sure; all we can really say is that the switch was [

Seite 785

These are some of the funniest examples of a genre of jokes told at the MIT AI Lab about various noted hackers. The original koans were compose

Seite 786

One day a student came to Moon and said: "I understand how to make a better garbage collector. We must keep a reference count of the point

Seite 787

"I do not want it to have any preconceptions of how to play", Sussman said. Minsky then shut his eyes. "Why do you close

Seite 788

AI Koans, Up:[15214]Appendix A OS and JEDGAR This story says a lot about the ITS ethos. On the ITS system there was a program that allowed

Seite 789

the user said yes, then JEDGAR would actually [15215]gun the job of the [15216]luser who was spying. Unfortunately, people found that this made

Seite 790

Real Programmers write in FORTRAN.Maybe they do now,in this decadent era ofLite beer, hand calculators, and ``user-friendly'' softwarebu

Seite 791

able to access the site. More often than not, the username/password painfully obtained by clicking on banners and subscribing to bogus services

Seite 792

The firm manufactured the LGP-30,a small, cheap (by the standards of the day)drum-memory computer,and had just started to manufacturethe RPC-4000, a m

Seite 793

Its effect was always dramatic.The LGP-30 booth was packed at every show,and the IBM salesmen stood aroundtalking to each other.Whether or not this ac

Seite 794

that is, locate instructions on the drumso that just as one finished its job,the next would be just arriving at the ``read head''and availab

Seite 795

and Mel's always ran faster.That was because the ``top-down'' method of program designhadn't been invented yet,and Mel wouldn&apos

Seite 796

the ``most pessimum''.After he finished the blackjack programand got it to run(``Even the initializer is optimized'',he said proud

Seite 797

a few Fellow Programmers.Mel finally gave in and wrote the code,but he got the test backwards,and, when the sense switch was turned on,the program wou

Seite 798

Mel was, I think, an unsung genius.Perhaps my greatest shock camewhen I found an innocent loop that had no test in it.No test. None.Common sense said

Seite 799

Instead, he would pull the instruction into a machine register,add one to its address,and store it back.He would then execute the modified instruction

Seite 800

so, after the last datum was handled,incrementing the instruction addresswould make it overflow.The carry would add one to theoperation code, changing

Seite 801

and I think that's how it should be.I didn't feel comfortablehacking up the code of a Real Programmer. This is one of hackerdom's gre

Seite 802

assembler. Commonly used in the phrase `programming on the bare metal', which refers to the arduous work of [1104]bit bashing needed to cr

Seite 803

Up:[15223]Top A Portrait of J. Random Hacker This profile reflects detailed comm

Seite 804

* [15231]Food: * [15232]Politics: * [15233]Gender and Ethnicity: * [15234]Religion: * [15235]Ceremonial Chemicals: * [15236]C

Seite 805

Dress Casual, vaguely post-hippie; T-shirts, jeans, running shoes, Birkenstocks (or bare feet). Long hair, beards, and moustaches are common.

Seite 806

hackers to quit a job rather than conform to a dress code. Female hackers almost never wear visible makeup, and many use none at all. __

Seite 807

Other Interests Some hobbies are widely shared and recognized as going with the culture: science fiction, music, medievalism (in the active for

Seite 808

does, not something one watches on TV. Further, hackers avoid most team sports like the plague. Volleyball was long a notable exception, per

Seite 809

this particularly odd. Today (2000), martial arts seems to have become established as the hacker exercise form of choice, and the martial-ar

Seite 810

be more respected, than his school-shaped counterpart. Academic areas from which people often gravitate into hackerdom include (besides the obv

Seite 811

Ethnic. Spicy. Oriental, esp. Chinese and most esp. Szechuan, Hunan, and Mandarin (hackers consider Cantonese vaguely déclassé). Hackers prefer

Seite 812

generalization is that hackers tend to be rather anti-authoritarian; thus, both conventional conservatism and `hard' leftism are rare. Hac

Seite 813

necessary; see [1109]ill-behaved). There, the term usually refers to bypassing the BIOS or OS interface and writing the application to directly

Seite 814

function of which ethnic groups tend to seek and value education. Racial and ethnic prejudice is notably uncommon and tends to be met with free

Seite 815

relaxed about it, hostile to organized religion in general and all forms of religious bigotry in particular. Many enjoy `parody' religions

Seite 816

Limited use of non-addictive psychedelic drugs, such as cannabis, LSD, psilocybin, nitrous oxide, etc., used to be relatively common and is

Seite 817

Geographical Distribution In the United States, hackerdom revolves on a Bay Area-to-Boston axis; about half of the hard core seems to live with

Seite 818

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Personality Characteristics, Next:[15289]Weaknesses of the Hacker P

Seite 819

inhaling Knuth's 477-page manual. My editor's flabbergasted reaction to this genuinely surprised me, because years of associating with

Seite 820

lives and chaotic elsewhere. Their code will be beautiful, even if their desks are buried in 3 feet of crap. Hackers are generally only very

Seite 821

`other people'. Unsurprisingly, hackers also tend towards self-absorption, intellectual arrogance, and impatience with people and tasks pe

Seite 822

might be okay if there weren't all those silly puzzles in the way. And, of course, there are the perennial [15306]holy wars -- [15307]EMAC

Seite 823

`hyperfocus' imaginatively on interesting tasks. In 1998-1999 another syndrome that is said to overlap with many hacker traits entered pop

Seite 824

one." See [1114]choke, [1115]gag. In Commonwealth Hackish, `barf' is generally replaced by `puke' or `vom'. [1116]barf is som

Seite 825

authority will always be inconvenienced by schoolchildren or workers or citizens who are prickly, intelligent individualists - thus, any social

Seite 826

grokked that cats have the hacker nature). Many drive incredibly decrepit heaps and forget to wash them; richer ones drive spiffy Porsches and

Seite 827

And the next time your friend or boss is thinking about some proprietary software `solution' that costs more than it's worth, be read

Seite 828

cryptography. The so-called `Communications Decency Act' was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court, but U.S. cryptography policy

Seite 829

people I am a hacker, people think I'm admitting something naughty -- because newspapers such as yours misuse the word "hacker"

Seite 830

You owe hackers an apology; but more than that, you owe us ordinary respect. Sincerely, etc. ___________________________________

Seite 831

Illuminatus! I. "The Eye in the Pyramid" II. "The Golden Apple" III. "Leviathan". Robert Shea and Robert A

Seite 832

popular among hackers ever since the original British radio show. Read it if only to learn about Vogons (see [15327]bogon) and the significance

Seite 833

(thankfully) to have been quite misleading. Despite being a bit dated and containing some minor errors (many fixed in the paperback edition), t

Seite 834

Karla Jennings Norton, 1990 ISBN 0-393-30732-8 The author of this pioneering compendium knits together a great deal of computer- and hac

Seite 835

Node:barfulous, Next:[1128]barn, Previous:[1129]barfulation, Up:[1130]= B = barfulous /bar'fyoo-l*s/ adj. (alt. `barfucious&apo

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amazingly well-done portrait of the hacker mindset -- although largely the hardware hacker -- done by a complete outsider. It is a bit thin in

Seite 837

True Names ... and Other Dangers Vernor Vinge Baen Books, 1987 ISBN 0-671-65363-6 Hacker demigod Richard Stallman used to say that the t

Seite 838

Cyberpunk: Outlaws and Hackers on the Computer Frontier Katie Hafner & John Markoff Simon & Schuster 1991 ISBN 0-671-68322-5 Thi

Seite 839

Barry's book takes a critical and humorous look at the `technobabble' of acronyms, neologisms, hyperbole, and metaphor spawned by the

Seite 840

1. http://www.tuxedo.org/jargon 2. jarg422h.htm#Introduction 3. jarg422h.htm#(dir) 4. jarg422h.htm#(dir) 5. mailto:[email protected]

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24. jarg422h.htm#Top 25. jarg422h.htm#Top 26. jarg422h.htm#suit 27. jarg422h.htm#kluge 28. jarg422h.htm#elegant 29. jarg422h.htm#Appendix%20A

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48. jarg422h.htm#Some%20AI%20Koans 49. jarg422h.htm#Usenet 50. mailto:<[email protected]> 51. mailto:<[email protected]> 52. mailto:

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72. jarg422h.htm#Soundalike%20Slang 73. jarg422h.htm#The%20-P%20convention 74. jarg422h.htm#Overgeneralization 75. jarg422h.htm#Spoken%20Inarticu

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96. jarg422h.htm#Gosperism 97. jarg422h.htm#Spoken%20Inarticulations 98. jarg422h.htm#The%20-P%20convention 99. jarg422h.htm#Jargon%20Constructio

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120. jarg422h.htm#email 121. jarg422h.htm#lossage 122. jarg422h.htm#talk%20mode 123. jarg422h.htm#BNF 124. jarg422h.htm#random 125. jarg422h.htm#BNF

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a barn on the cover. _________________________________________________________________ Node:barney, Next:[1134]baroque, Previous:[1135]bar

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144. jarg422h.htm#cracker 145. jarg422h.htm#warez%20d00dz 146. jarg422h.htm#warez%20d00dz 147. jarg422h.htm#B1FF 148. jarg422h.htm#BBS 149. jarg422h.

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168. jarg422h.htm#PDP-10 169. jarg422h.htm#The%20Jargon%20Lexicon 170. jarg422h.htm#Other%20Lexicon%20Conventions 171. jarg422h.htm#Top 172. mailto:j

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192. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d 193. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Q%20%3d 194. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d 195. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d 196. jarg422h.htm#%3d

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216. jarg422h.htm#0 217. jarg422h.htm#%3d%200%20%3d 218. jarg422h.htm#indent%20style 219. jarg422h.htm#2 220. jarg422h.htm#1TBS 221. jarg422h.htm#%3d

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240. jarg422h.htm#4.2 241. jarg422h.htm#%3d%200%20%3d 242. jarg422h.htm#network%20address 243. jarg422h.htm#boink 244. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d 245

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264. jarg422h.htm#AI%20koans 265. jarg422h.htm#AIDS 266. jarg422h.htm#AIDX 267. jarg422h.htm#airplane%20rule 268. jarg422h.htm#Alderson%20loop 269. j

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288. jarg422h.htm#ANSI 289. jarg422h.htm#ANSI%20standard 290. jarg422h.htm#ANSI%20standard%20pizza 291. jarg422h.htm#AOL! 292. jarg422h.htm#app 293.

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312. jarg422h.htm#%40-party 313. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 314. jarg422h.htm#accumulator 315. jarg422h.htm#abbrev 316. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 31

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336. jarg422h.htm#insanely%20great 337. jarg422h.htm#pistol 338. jarg422h.htm#ad-hockery 339. jarg422h.htm#Acme 340. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 341.

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360. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 361. jarg422h.htm#nadger 362. jarg422h.htm#tenured%20graduate%20student 363. jarg422h.htm#dumbass%20attack 364. jarg4

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_________________________________________________________________ Node:BASIC, Next:[1146]batbelt, Previous:[1147]baroque, Up:[1148]= B =

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384. jarg422h.htm#ADVENT 385. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 386. jarg422h.htm#AFK 387. jarg422h.htm#AFAIK 388. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 389. jarg422h.

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408. jarg422h.htm#AIDX 409. jarg422h.htm#AI%20koans 410. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 411. jarg422h.htm#glob 412. jarg422h.htm#SEX 413. jarg422h.htm#vi

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432. jarg422h.htm#elegant 433. jarg422h.htm#aliasing%20bug 434. jarg422h.htm#airplane%20rule 435. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 436. jarg422h.htm#infini

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456. jarg422h.htm#Alice%20and%20Bob 457. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 458. jarg422h.htm#BBS 459. jarg422h.htm#rude 460. jarg422h.htm#mess-dos 461. jarg

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480. jarg422h.htm#alt%20bit 481. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 482. jarg422h.htm#book%20titles 483. jarg422h.htm#Amiga 484. jarg422h.htm#Aluminum%20Book

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504. jarg422h.htm#holy%20wars 505. jarg422h.htm#weenie 506. jarg422h.htm#Get%20a%20life! 507. jarg422h.htm#amp%20off 508. jarg422h.htm#Amiga%20Persec

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528. jarg422h.htm#Random%20Number%20God 529. jarg422h.htm#angry%20fruit%20salad 530. jarg422h.htm#Angband 531. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 532. jarg42

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552. jarg422h.htm#guiltware 553. jarg422h.htm#postcardware 554. jarg422h.htm#-ware 555. jarg422h.htm#payware 556. jarg422h.htm#ANSI%20standard 557. j

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576. jarg422h.htm#killer%20app 577. jarg422h.htm#tool 578. jarg422h.htm#operating%20system 579. jarg422h.htm#arg 580. jarg422h.htm#app 581. jarg422h.

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600. jarg422h.htm#Great%20Worm 601. jarg422h.htm#sorcerer's%20apprentice%20mode 602. jarg422h.htm#software%20laser 603. jarg422h.htm#network%20m

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having acquired Pascal- and C-like procedures and control structures and shed their line numbers. --ESR] Note: the name is commonly parsed a

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624. jarg422h.htm#flamage 625. jarg422h.htm#asbestos 626. jarg422h.htm#ASCII%20art 627. jarg422h.htm#asbestos%20longjohns 628. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%2

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648. jarg422h.htm#ques 649. jarg422h.htm#twiddle 650. jarg422h.htm#Commonwealth%20Hackish 651. jarg422h.htm#ha%20ha%20only%20serious 652. jarg422h.ht

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672. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 673. jarg422h.htm#microfortnight 674. jarg422h.htm#micro- 675. jarg422h.htm#autobogotiphobia 676. jarg422h.htm#attopa

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696. jarg422h.htm#Perl 697. jarg422h.htm#regexp 698. jarg422h.htm#newline 699. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20C%20%3d 700. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20A%20%3d 701. jarg42

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720. jarg422h.htm#bamf 721. jarg422h.htm#banana%20label 722. jarg422h.htm#banana%20problem 723. jarg422h.htm#banner%20ad 724. jarg422h.htm#banner%20s

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744. jarg422h.htm#batch 745. jarg422h.htm#bathtub%20curve 746. jarg422h.htm#baud 747. jarg422h.htm#baud%20barf 748. jarg422h.htm#baz 749. jarg422h.ht

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768. jarg422h.htm#biff 769. jarg422h.htm#Big%20Gray%20Wall 770. jarg422h.htm#big%20iron 771. jarg422h.htm#Big%20Red%20Switch 772. jarg422h.htm#Big%20

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792. jarg422h.htm#black%20hole 793. jarg422h.htm#black%20magic 794. jarg422h.htm#Black%20Screen%20of%20Death 795. jarg422h.htm#Black%20Thursday 796.

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816. jarg422h.htm#blow%20up 817. jarg422h.htm#BLT 818. jarg422h.htm#Blue%20Book 819. jarg422h.htm#blue%20box 820. jarg422h.htm#Blue%20Glue 821. jarg4

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840. jarg422h.htm#bogotify 841. jarg422h.htm#bogue%20out 842. jarg422h.htm#bogus 843. jarg422h.htm#Bohr%20bug 844. jarg422h.htm#boink 845. jarg422h.h

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as a batbelt. _________________________________________________________________ Node:batch, Next:[1155]bathtub curve, Previous:[1156]batbe

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864. jarg422h.htm#BQS 865. jarg422h.htm#brain%20dump 866. jarg422h.htm#brain%20fart 867. jarg422h.htm#brain-damaged 868. jarg422h.htm#brain-dead 869.

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888. jarg422h.htm#BRS 889. jarg422h.htm#brute%20force 890. jarg422h.htm#brute%20force%20and%20ignorance 891. jarg422h.htm#BSD 892. jarg422h.htm#BSOD

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912. jarg422h.htm#busy-wait 913. jarg422h.htm#buzz 914. jarg422h.htm#BWQ 915. jarg422h.htm#by%20hand 916. jarg422h.htm#byte 917. jarg422h.htm#byte%20

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936. jarg422h.htm#Usenet 937. jarg422h.htm#mailing%20list 938. jarg422h.htm#Eric%20Conspiracy 939. jarg422h.htm#NANA 940. jarg422h.htm#backgammon 941

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984. jarg422h.htm#Bad%20Thing 985. jarg422h.htm#BAD 986. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d 987. jarg422h.htm#evil%20and%20rude 988. jarg422h.htm#Good%20Thin

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1008. jarg422h.htm#lexiphage1009. jarg422h.htm#baggy%20pantsing1010. jarg422h.htm#bagbiter1011. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1012. jarg422h.htm#bagbiter1

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1032. http://www.tuxedo.org/jargon/1033. jarg422h.htm#banana%20problem1034. jarg422h.htm#bamf1035. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1036. jarg422h.htm#macrot

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1056. jarg422h.htm#bandwidth1057. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1058. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path1059. jarg422h.htm#elder%20days1060. jarg422h.htm#excl1061.

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1080. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path1081. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1082. jarg422h.htm#spool1083. jarg422h.htm#banner%20site1084. jarg422h.htm#banner1085. j

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Jargon File through and beyond paper publication, and will continue to make it available to archives and public-access sites as a trust of the

Seite 891

bathtub curve n. Common term for the curve (resembling an end-to-end section of one of those claw-footed antique bathtubs) that describes

Seite 892

1104. jarg422h.htm#bit%20bashing1105. jarg422h.htm#hand-hacking1106. jarg422h.htm#The%20Story%20of%20Mel1107. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Programmer1108. jarg

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1128. jarg422h.htm#barn1129. jarg422h.htm#barfulation1130. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1131. jarg422h.htm#barney1132. jarg422h.htm#barfulous1133. jarg42

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1152. jarg422h.htm#batch1153. jarg422h.htm#BASIC1154. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1155. jarg422h.htm#bathtub%20curve1156. jarg422h.htm#batbelt1157. jarg

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1176. jarg422h.htm#bar1177. jarg422h.htm#TMRC1178. jarg422h.htm#bboard1179. jarg422h.htm#baz1180. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1181. jarg422h.htm#Linux11

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1200. jarg422h.htm#beanie%20key1201. jarg422h.htm#BCPL1202. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20B%20%3d1203. jarg422h.htm#softcopy1204. jarg422h.htm#blast1205. jarg422

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1224. jarg422h.htm#toaster1225. jarg422h.htm#Macintrash1226. jarg422h.htm#maggotbox1227. jarg422h.htm#bells%20whistles%20and%20gongs1228. jarg422h.htm

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Seite 899

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Seite 902

Communications Télégraphiques as an improvement on the then standard practice of referring to line speeds in terms of words per minute, and nam

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Seite 904

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Seite 906

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Seite 907

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Seite 909

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Seite 910

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Seite 911

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Seite 913

1. [common] The third [1173]metasyntactic variable "Suppose we have three functions: FOO, BAR, and BAZ. FOO calls BAR, which calls BAZ...

Seite 914

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Seite 917

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Seite 918

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Seite 919

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Seite 922

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Seite 924

the Bazaar. The main argument of the paper was that [1183]Brooks's Law is not the whole story; given the right social machinery, debugging

Seite 925

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Seite 928

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Seite 933

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Seite 934

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In either of senses 1 or 2, the term is usually prefixed by the name of the intended board (`the Moonlight Casino bboard' or `market bb

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Seite 940

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Seite 942

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Seite 946

exchange code at all. Post-Internet, BBSs are likely to be local newsgroups on an ISP; efficiency has increased but a certain flavor has been l

Seite 947

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Seite 953

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Seite 956

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Seite 957

beam vt. [from Star Trek Classic's "Beam me up, Scotty!"] 1. To transfer [1203]softcopy of a file electronically; most often

Seite 958

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Seite 963

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Seite 964

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Seite 967

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Seite 968

seems to be generally preferred among micro hobbyists. _________________________________________________________________ Node:Befunge, Nex

Seite 969

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Seite 970

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Seite 972

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Seite 973

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Seite 974

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Seite 977

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Seite 978

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Node:bells and whistles, Next:[1227]bells whistles and gongs, Previous:[1228]beige toaster, Up:[1229]= B = bells and whistles n. [co

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bells whistles and gongs n. A standard elaborated form of [1235]bells and whistles; typically said with a pronounced and ironic accent on th

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Seite 992

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Seite 999

3456. jarg422h.htm#dancing%20frog3457. jarg422h.htm#dangling%20pointer3458. jarg422h.htm#dark-side%20hacker3459. jarg422h.htm#Datamation3460. jarg422h

Seite 1000

3480. jarg422h.htm#deckle3481. jarg422h.htm#DED3482. jarg422h.htm#deep%20hack%20mode3483. jarg422h.htm#deep%20magic3484. jarg422h.htm#deep%20space3485

Seite 1001

entries. Version 2.9.9, Apr 01 1992: folded in XEROX PARC lexicon. This version had 20298 lines, 159651 words, 1048909 characters, and 1821

Seite 1002

(often abbreviated `BQS') Term used in a pejorative sense to refer to software that was apparently created by rather spaced-out hackers late

Seite 1003

3504. jarg422h.htm#deprecated3505. jarg422h.htm#derf3506. jarg422h.htm#deserves%20to%20lose3507. jarg422h.htm#desk%20check3508. jarg422h.htm#despew350

Seite 1004

3528. jarg422h.htm#Discordianism3529. jarg422h.htm#disk%20farm3530. jarg422h.htm#display%20hack3531. jarg422h.htm#dispress3532. jarg422h.htm#Dissociat

Seite 1005

3552. jarg422h.htm#double%20bucky3553. jarg422h.htm#doubled%20sig3554. jarg422h.htm#down3555. jarg422h.htm#download3556. jarg422h.htm#DP3557. jarg422h

Seite 1006

3576. jarg422h.htm#dub%20dub%20dub3577. jarg422h.htm#Duff's%20device3578. jarg422h.htm#dumb%20terminal3579. jarg422h.htm#dumbass%20attack3580. ja

Seite 1007

3600. jarg422h.htm#CTSS3601. jarg422h.htm#dragon3602. jarg422h.htm#dahmum3603. jarg422h.htm#daemon3604. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3605. jarg422h.htm#B

Seite 1008

3624. jarg422h.htm#dangling%20pointer3625. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3626. jarg422h.htm#cracker3627. jarg422h.htm#samurai3628. jarg422h.htm#DAU3629. j

Seite 1009

3648. jarg422h.htm#dd3649. jarg422h.htm#Dave%20the%20Resurrector3650. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3651. jarg422h.htm#phase3652. jarg422h.htm#DDT3653. ja

Seite 1010

3672. jarg422h.htm#dead%20beef%20attack3673. jarg422h.htm#de-rezz3674. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3675. jarg422h.htm#down3676. jarg422h.htm#crash3677.

Seite 1011

3696. jarg422h.htm#dead%20link3697. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3698. jarg422h.htm#heisenbug3699. jarg422h.htm#Bohr%20bug3700. jarg422h.htm#fool3701. ja

Seite 1012

3720. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3721. jarg422h.htm#BSD3722. jarg422h.htm#DEC%20Wars3723. jarg422h.htm#Death%20Star3724. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3725

Seite 1013

Berzerkeley /b*r-zer'klee/ n. [from `berserk', via the name of a now-deceased record label; poss. originated by famed columnist

Seite 1014

3744. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3745. jarg422h.htm#nybble3746. jarg422h.htm#nickle3747. jarg422h.htm#nybble3748. jarg422h.htm#deep%20hack%20mode3749.

Seite 1015

3768. jarg422h.htm#defenestration3769. jarg422h.htm#deep%20magic3770. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3771. jarg422h.htm#off%20the%20trolley3772. jarg422h.h

Seite 1016

3792. jarg422h.htm#deletia3793. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3794. jarg422h.htm#delta3795. jarg422h.htm#deliminator3796. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3797.

Seite 1017

3816. jarg422h.htm#demented3817. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3818. jarg422h.htm#Unix3819. jarg422h.htm#C3820. jarg422h.htm#EMACS3821. jarg422h.htm#Perl3

Seite 1018

3840. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3841. jarg422h.htm#heads%20down3842. jarg422h.htm#demo3843. jarg422h.htm#app3844. jarg422h.htm#Microsloth%20Windows384

Seite 1019

3864. jarg422h.htm#demon3865. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3866. jarg422h.htm#BBS3867. jarg422h.htm#blue%20box3868. jarg422h.htm#phreaker3869. jarg422h.h

Seite 1020

3888. http://www.scene.org/3889. jarg422h.htm#depeditate3890. jarg422h.htm#demoscene3891. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3892. jarg422h.htm#demoscene3893.

Seite 1021

3912. jarg422h.htm#losing3913. jarg422h.htm#mess-dos3914. jarg422h.htm#lose3915. jarg422h.htm#ITS3916. jarg422h.htm#Unix3917. jarg422h.htm#screw3918.

Seite 1022

3936. jarg422h.htm#Devil%20Book3937. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3938. jarg422h.htm#bit%20bucket3939. jarg422h.htm#dictionary%20flame3940. jarg422h.htm#

Seite 1023

3960. jarg422h.htm#crash3961. jarg422h.htm#crash3962. jarg422h.htm#go%20flatline3963. jarg422h.htm#casters-up%20mode3964. jarg422h.htm#diff3965. jarg4

Seite 1024

still testing for compatibility and reserving judgment. 3. Flaky; dubious; suspect (since beta software is notoriously buggy). Historical no

Seite 1025

3984. jarg422h.htm#Dilbert3985. jarg422h.htm#digit3986. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d3987. jarg422h.htm#ding3988. jarg422h.htm#dike3989. jarg422h.htm#%3d

Seite 1026

4008. jarg422h.htm#big%20iron4009. jarg422h.htm#mainframe4010. jarg422h.htm#zipperhead4011. jarg422h.htm#dinosaurs%20mating4012. jarg422h.htm#dinosaur

Seite 1027

4032. jarg422h.htm#disk%20farm4033. jarg422h.htm#disclaimer4034. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4035. jarg422h.htm#Eris4036. jarg422h.htm#Religion4037. jar

Seite 1028

4056. jarg422h.htm#distribution4057. jarg422h.htm#dispress4058. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4059. jarg422h.htm#marketroid4060. jarg422h.htm#EMACS4061. j

Seite 1029

4080. jarg422h.htm#doc4081. jarg422h.htm#disusered4082. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4083. jarg422h.htm#protocol4084. jarg422h.htm#documentation4085. jar

Seite 1030

4104. jarg422h.htm#dogpile4105. jarg422h.htm#dogcow4106. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4107. jarg422h.htm#beta4108. jarg422h.htm#dogwash4109. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1031

4128. jarg422h.htm#Don't%20do%20that%20then!4129. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4130. jarg422h.htm#copy%20protection4131. jarg422h.htm#magic4132. jar

Seite 1032

4152. jarg422h.htm#DoS%20attack4153. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4154. jarg422h.htm#creep4155. jarg422h.htm#profile4156. jarg422h.htm#rc%20file4157. jar

Seite 1033

4176. jarg422h.htm#system4177. jarg422h.htm#console4178. jarg422h.htm#PM4179. jarg422h.htm#crash4180. jarg422h.htm#up4181. jarg422h.htm#DP4182. jarg42

Seite 1034

4200. jarg422h.htm#DPer4201. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4202. jarg422h.htm#bogus4203. jarg422h.htm#bogon4204. jarg422h.htm#Bloggs%20Family4205. jarg422

Seite 1035

`BFMI', `brute force and massive ignorance' and `BFBI' `brute force and bloody ignorance'. In dome parts of the U.S. this abb

Seite 1036

4224. jarg422h.htm#cretinous4225. jarg422h.htm#meta%20bit4226. jarg422h.htm#DRECNET4227. jarg422h.htm#dread%20high-bit%20disease4228. jarg422h.htm#%3d

Seite 1037

4248. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4249. jarg422h.htm#drop%20on%20the%20floor4250. jarg422h.htm#drone4251. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4252. jarg422h.htm#d

Seite 1038

4272. jarg422h.htm#drop-outs4273. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4274. jarg422h.htm#brain-damaged4275. jarg422h.htm#drunk%20mouse%20syndrome4276. jarg422h.

Seite 1039

4296. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4297. jarg422h.htm#glass%20tty4298. jarg422h.htm#smart%20terminal4299. jarg422h.htm#dumbed%20down4300. jarg422h.htm#du

Seite 1040

4320. jarg422h.htm#cruft4321. jarg422h.htm#dup%20loop4322. jarg422h.htm#dumpster%20diving4323. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4324. jarg422h.htm#dusty%20de

Seite 1041

4344. jarg422h.htm#earthquake4345. jarg422h.htm#DWIM4346. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20D%20%3d4347. jarg422h.htm#nybble4348. jarg422h.htm#byte4349. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1042

4368. jarg422h.htm#elegant4369. jarg422h.htm#elephantine4370. jarg422h.htm#elevator%20controller4371. jarg422h.htm#elite4372. jarg422h.htm#ELIZA%20eff

Seite 1043

4392. jarg422h.htm#erotics4393. jarg422h.htm#error%20334394. jarg422h.htm#eurodemo4395. jarg422h.htm#evil4396. jarg422h.htm#evil%20and%20rude4397. jar

Seite 1044

4416. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4417. jarg422h.htm#eat%20flaming%20death4418. jarg422h.htm#Easter%20egg4419. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4420. jarg422h.

Seite 1045

4440. jarg422h.htm#FidoNet4441. jarg422h.htm#newsgroup4442. jarg422h.htm#ed4443. jarg422h.htm#echo4444. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4445. jarg422h.htm#s

Seite 1046

[1277]PostScript, NeXT, [1278]NeWS, VisiCalc, FrameMaker, TK!solver, EasyWriter) that have been raised above the ruck of common coinage by nons

Seite 1047

4464. jarg422h.htm#card%20walloper4465. http://www.gnu.org/fun/jokes/last.bug.html4466. jarg422h.htm#elder%20days4467. jarg422h.htm#eighty-column%20mi

Seite 1048

4488. jarg422h.htm#brute%20force%20and%20ignorance4489. jarg422h.htm#hairy4490. jarg422h.htm#monstrosity4491. jarg422h.htm#second-system%20effect4492.

Seite 1049

4512. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4513. jarg422h.htm#elegant4514. jarg422h.htm#elder%20days4515. jarg422h.htm#email4516. jarg422h.htm#elvish4517. jarg42

Seite 1050

4536. jarg422h.htm#network%20address4537. jarg422h.htm#EMP4538. jarg422h.htm#email4539. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4540. jarg422h.htm#newbie4541. jarg4

Seite 1051

4560. jarg422h.htm#front%20end4561. jarg422h.htm#enhancement4562. jarg422h.htm#engine4563. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4564. jarg422h.htm#source4565. ja

Seite 1052

4584. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4585. jarg422h.htm#out-of-band4586. jarg422h.htm#JCL4587. jarg422h.htm#EOL4588. jarg422h.htm#EOU4589. jarg422h.htm#EOF

Seite 1053

4608. jarg422h.htm#marginal4609. jarg422h.htm#era%20the4610. jarg422h.htm#epsilon4611. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4612. jarg422h.htm#epsilon4613. jarg4

Seite 1054

4632. jarg422h.htm#Church%20of%20the%20SubGenius4633. jarg422h.htm#error%20334634. jarg422h.htm#Eris4635. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4636. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1055

4656. jarg422h.htm#rude4657. jarg422h.htm#exa-4658. jarg422h.htm#evil%20and%20rude4659. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4660. jarg422h.htm#IBM4661. jarg422h

Seite 1056

4680. jarg422h.htm#PostScript4681. jarg422h.htm#EXE4682. jarg422h.htm#EXCH4683. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4684. jarg422h.htm#bang4685. jarg422h.htm#sh

Seite 1057

[email protected]. [1993: Now It Can Be Told! My spies inform me that B1FF was originally created by Joe Talmadge <[email protected]>, also th

Seite 1058

4704. jarg422h.htm#CDA4705. jarg422h.htm#exploit4706. jarg422h.htm#Exon4707. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4708. jarg422h.htm#WIMP%20environment4709. jarg

Seite 1059

4728. jarg422h.htm#desk%20check4729. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d4730. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20E%20%3d4731. jarg422h.htm#The%20Jargon%20Lexicon4732. jarg422h

Seite 1060

4752. jarg422h.htm#feature%20creature4753. jarg422h.htm#feature%20creep4754. jarg422h.htm#feature%20key4755. jarg422h.htm#feature%20shock4756. jarg422

Seite 1061

4776. jarg422h.htm#fine4777. jarg422h.htm#finger4778. jarg422h.htm#finger%20trouble4779. jarg422h.htm#finger-pointing%20syndrome4780. jarg422h.htm#fin

Seite 1062

4800. jarg422h.htm#flame%20on4801. jarg422h.htm#flame%20war4802. jarg422h.htm#flamer4803. jarg422h.htm#flap4804. jarg422h.htm#flarp4805. jarg422h.htm#

Seite 1063

4824. jarg422h.htm#fold%20case4825. jarg422h.htm#followup4826. jarg422h.htm#fontology4827. jarg422h.htm#foo4828. jarg422h.htm#foobar4829. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1064

4848. jarg422h.htm#fred4849. jarg422h.htm#Fred%20Foobar4850. jarg422h.htm#frednet4851. jarg422h.htm#free%20software4852. jarg422h.htm#freeware4853. ja

Seite 1065

4872. jarg422h.htm#-fu4873. jarg422h.htm#FUBAR4874. jarg422h.htm#fuck%20me%20harder4875. jarg422h.htm#FUD4876. jarg422h.htm#FUD%20wars4877. jarg422h.h

Seite 1066

4896. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d4897. jarg422h.htm#fall%20through4898. jarg422h.htm#fairings4899. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d4900. jarg422h.htm#crash49

Seite 1067

4920. jarg422h.htm#memory%20leak4921. jarg422h.htm#memory%20smash4922. jarg422h.htm#overrun%20screw4923. jarg422h.htm#core4924. jarg422h.htm#FAQ%20lis

Seite 1068

was a legend that it had a habit of barking whenever the mailman came, but the author of biff says this is not true. No relation to [1298]B1FF.

Seite 1069

4944. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d4945. jarg422h.htm#crash4946. jarg422h.htm#farming4947. jarg422h.htm#fat%20electrons4948. jarg422h.htm#farming4949. ja

Seite 1070

4968. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d4969. jarg422h.htm#core%20leak4970. jarg422h.htm#leak4971. jarg422h.htm#feature4972. jarg422h.htm#fd%20leak4973. jarg4

Seite 1071

4992. jarg422h.htm#computer%20geek4993. jarg422h.htm#feature%20creep4994. jarg422h.htm#feature4995. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d4996. jarg422h.htm#taste

Seite 1072

5016. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5017. jarg422h.htm#beep5018. jarg422h.htm#beep5019. jarg422h.htm#ding5020. jarg422h.htm#feeping%20creature5021. jarg42

Seite 1073

5040. jarg422h.htm#zigamorph5041. jarg422h.htm#fiber-seeking%20backhoe5042. jarg422h.htm#fence5043. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5044. jarg422h.htm#zerot

Seite 1074

5064. jarg422h.htm#File%20Attach5065. jarg422h.htm#field%20servoid5066. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5067. jarg422h.htm#FidoNet5068. jarg422h.htm#flamage

Seite 1075

5088. jarg422h.htm#grilf5089. jarg422h.htm#hing5090. jarg422h.htm#pr0n5091. jarg422h.htm#newsfroup5092. jarg422h.htm#filter5093. jarg422h.htm#filk5094

Seite 1076

5112. jarg422h.htm#cuspy5113. jarg422h.htm#finger%20trouble5114. jarg422h.htm#fine5115. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5116. jarg422h.htm#plan%20file5117.

Seite 1077

5136. jarg422h.htm#gang%20bang5137. jarg422h.htm#Mongolian%20Hordes%20technique5138. jarg422h.htm#firewall%20code5139. jarg422h.htm#firefighting5140.

Seite 1078

5160. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5161. jarg422h.htm#fish5162. jarg422h.htm#firmware5163. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5164. jarg422h.htm#stiffy5165. jarg4

Seite 1079

[common] Large, expensive, ultra-fast computers. Used generally of [1307]number-crunching supercomputers such as Crays, but can include more

Seite 1080

5184. jarg422h.htm#flag%20day5185. jarg422h.htm#FIXME5186. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5187. jarg422h.htm#bit5188. jarg422h.htm#hidden%20flag5189. jarg4

Seite 1081

5208. jarg422h.htm#dahmum5209. jarg422h.htm#flame%20bait5210. jarg422h.htm#flamage5211. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5212. jarg422h.htm#flame%20on5213. j

Seite 1082

5232. jarg422h.htm#flarp5233. jarg422h.htm#flamer5234. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5235. jarg422h.htm#macrotape5236. jarg422h.htm#flash%20crowd5237. jar

Seite 1083

5256. jarg422h.htm#plain-ASCII5257. jarg422h.htm#flat-file5258. jarg422h.htm#flatten5259. jarg422h.htm#flat-ASCII5260. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5261.

Seite 1084

5280. jarg422h.htm#losing5281. jarg422h.htm#taste5282. jarg422h.htm#elegant5283. jarg422h.htm#flood5284. jarg422h.htm#flavorful5285. jarg422h.htm#%3d%

Seite 1085

5304. jarg422h.htm#Flyspeck%2035305. jarg422h.htm#flush5306. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5307. jarg422h.htm#banner5308. jarg422h.htm#flytrap5309. jarg42

Seite 1086

5328. jarg422h.htm#FOD5329. jarg422h.htm#fnord5330. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5331. jarg422h.htm#fold%20case5332. jarg422h.htm#FOAF5333. jarg422h.htm#

Seite 1087

5352. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5353. jarg422h.htm#metasyntactic%20variable5354. jarg422h.htm#bar5355. jarg422h.htm#baz5356. jarg422h.htm#qux5357. jar

Seite 1088

5376. jarg422h.htm#foo5377. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5378. jarg422h.htm#metasyntactic%20variable5379. jarg422h.htm#foo5380. jarg422h.htm#DEC5381. jar

Seite 1089

5400. jarg422h.htm#TOPS-205401. jarg422h.htm#Mars5402. jarg422h.htm#Mars5403. jarg422h.htm#for%20free5404. jarg422h.htm#Foonly5405. jarg422h.htm#%3d%2

Seite 1090

see also [1321]scram switch. _________________________________________________________________ Node:Big Room, Next:[1322]big win, Previous

Seite 1091

5424. jarg422h.htm#foreground5425. jarg422h.htm#for%20values%20of5426. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5427. jarg422h.htm#forum5428. jarg422h.htm#fork5429.

Seite 1092

5448. jarg422h.htm#fork%20bomb5449. jarg422h.htm#fortune%20cookie5450. jarg422h.htm#forked5451. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5452. jarg422h.htm#forum5453

Seite 1093

5472. jarg422h.htm#USG%20Unix5473. jarg422h.htm#brain-dead5474. jarg422h.htm#BBS5475. jarg422h.htm#bare%20metal5476. jarg422h.htm#hook5477. jarg422h.h

Seite 1094

5496. jarg422h.htm#J.%20Random%20Hacker5497. jarg422h.htm#Dr.%20Fred%20Mbogo5498. jarg422h.htm#barney5499. jarg422h.htm#frednet5500. jarg422h.htm#fred

Seite 1095

5520. jarg422h.htm#fried5521. jarg422h.htm#freeware5522. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5523. jarg422h.htm#frink5524. jarg422h.htm#freeze5525. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1096

5544. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5545. jarg422h.htm#macdink5546. jarg422h.htm#window%20shopping5547. jarg422h.htm#frobnicate5548. jarg422h.htm#fritterw

Seite 1097

5568. jarg422h.htm#frogging5569. jarg422h.htm#frobnitz5570. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5571. jarg422h.htm#foo5572. jarg422h.htm#bagbiting5573. jarg422h

Seite 1098

5592. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5593. jarg422h.htm#emoticon5594. jarg422h.htm#fry5595. jarg422h.htm#frowney5596. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5597. jarg4

Seite 1099

5616. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5617. jarg422h.htm#GNU5618. jarg422h.htm#-fu5619. jarg422h.htm#FSF5620. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5621. jarg422h.htm#b

Seite 1100

5640. jarg422h.htm#fudge5641. jarg422h.htm#FUD5642. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5643. jarg422h.htm#FUD5644. jarg422h.htm#fudge%20factor5645. jarg422h.ht

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_________________________________________________________________ Node:big-endian, Next:[1329]bignum, Previous:[1330]big win, Up:[1331]= B

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5664. jarg422h.htm#metasyntactic%20variable5665. jarg422h.htm#foo5666. jarg422h.htm#bar5667. jarg422h.htm#baz5668. jarg422h.htm#funky5669. jarg422h.ht

Seite 1103

5688. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20F%20%3d5689. jarg422h.htm#The%20Jargon%20Lexicon5690. jarg422h.htm#G5691. jarg422h.htm#g-file5692. jarg422h.htm#gabriel5693.

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5712. jarg422h.htm#Genius%20From%20Mars%20Technique5713. jarg422h.htm#gensym5714. jarg422h.htm#Get%20a%20life!5715. jarg422h.htm#Get%20a%20real%20comp

Seite 1105

5736. jarg422h.htm#gnubie5737. jarg422h.htm#GNUMACS5738. jarg422h.htm#go%20flatline5739. jarg422h.htm#go%20root5740. jarg422h.htm#go-faster%20stripes5

Seite 1106

5760. jarg422h.htm#GPV5761. jarg422h.htm#grault5762. jarg422h.htm#gray%20goo5763. jarg422h.htm#Great%20Renaming5764. jarg422h.htm#Great%20Runes5765. j

Seite 1107

5784. jarg422h.htm#gronked5785. jarg422h.htm#grovel5786. jarg422h.htm#grue5787. jarg422h.htm#grunge5788. jarg422h.htm#gubbish5789. jarg422h.htm#Guido5

Seite 1108

5808. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5809. jarg422h.htm#gang%20bang5810. jarg422h.htm#gabriel5811. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5812. jarg422h.htm#choke5813.

Seite 1109

5832. jarg422h.htm#wedged5833. jarg422h.htm#flush5834. jarg422h.htm#Gates's%20Law5835. jarg422h.htm#gas5836. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5837. jarg

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5856. jarg422h.htm#Multics5857. jarg422h.htm#big%20iron5858. jarg422h.htm#gedanken5859. jarg422h.htm#GCOS5860. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5861. jarg422

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5880. jarg422h.htm#geek%20code5881. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5882. jarg422h.htm#computer%20geek5883. jarg422h.htm#propeller%20head5884. jarg422h.htm#

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consistent format; and to announce and distribute updated versions periodically. Current volunteer editors include: Eric Raymond [5]esr@snar

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1990 entries. Version 3.2.0, Mar 15 1995: Spring 1995 update. This version had 23822 lines, 185961 words, 1226358 characters, and 2031 entri

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JANET's big-endian way as one in the U.K. (domain uk) or in the standard little-endian way as one in the domain as (American Samoa) on the

Seite 1115

5904. jarg422h.htm#gensym5905. jarg422h.htm#generate5906. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5907. jarg422h.htm#grok5908. jarg422h.htm#zen5909. jarg422h.htm#Ge

Seite 1116

5928. jarg422h.htm#prowler5929. jarg422h.htm#reaper5930. jarg422h.htm#GC5931. jarg422h.htm#GIFs%20at%20115932. jarg422h.htm#GFR5933. jarg422h.htm#%3d%

Seite 1117

5952. jarg422h.htm#GIGO5953. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5954. jarg422h.htm#bogosity5955. jarg422h.htm#ginger5956. jarg422h.htm#gilley5957. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1118

5976. jarg422h.htm#glass%20tty5977. jarg422h.htm#glark5978. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d5979. jarg422h.htm#silicon5980. jarg422h.htm#glassfet5981. jarg4

Seite 1119

6000. jarg422h.htm#heisenbug6001. jarg422h.htm#glork6002. jarg422h.htm#glitch6003. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6004. jarg422h.htm#UN*X6005. jarg422h.htm

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6024. jarg422h.htm#gnubie6025. jarg422h.htm#gnarly6026. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6027. jarg422h.htm#recursive%20acronym6028. mailto:<[email protected]&g

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6048. jarg422h.htm#go-faster%20stripes6049. jarg422h.htm#go%20flatline6050. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6051. jarg422h.htm#root%20mode6052. jarg422h.htm

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6072. jarg422h.htm#Christmas%20tree%20packet6073. jarg422h.htm#martian6074. jarg422h.htm#golf-ball%20printer6075. jarg422h.htm#Godzillagram6076. jarg4

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6096. jarg422h.htm#gonzo6097. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6098. jarg422h.htm#Bad%20Thing6099. jarg422h.htm#gopher%20hole6100. jarg422h.htm#Good%20Thing6

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6120. jarg422h.htm#bar6121. jarg422h.htm#Gosperism6122. jarg422h.htm#gorp6123. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6124. jarg422h.htm#EMACS6125. jarg422h.htm#GN

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calculations on very large numbers, such as 1000! (the factorial of 1000, which is 1000 times 999 times 998 times ... times 2 times 1). For exa

Seite 1126

6144. jarg422h.htm#grault6145. jarg422h.htm#GPL6146. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6147. jarg422h.htm#General%20Public%20Virus6148. jarg422h.htm#gray%20go

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6168. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6169. jarg422h.htm#runes6170. jarg422h.htm#smash%20case6171. jarg422h.htm#fold%20case6172. jarg422h.htm#great-wall6173

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6192. jarg422h.htm#White%20Book6193. jarg422h.htm#Unix6194. jarg422h.htm#Purple%20Book6195. jarg422h.htm#book%20titles6196. jarg422h.htm#green%20card6

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6216. jarg422h.htm#grep6217. jarg422h.htm#Green's%20Theorem6218. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6219. jarg422h.htm#gribble6220. jarg422h.htm#greenbar6

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6240. jarg422h.htm#crunch6241. jarg422h.htm#grovel6242. jarg422h.htm#hog6243. jarg422h.htm#gripenet6244. jarg422h.htm#grind6245. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%

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6264. jarg422h.htm#frob6265. jarg422h.htm#gronked6266. jarg422h.htm#gronk6267. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6268. jarg422h.htm#grovel6269. jarg422h.htm#g

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6288. jarg422h.htm#grunge6289. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6290. jarg422h.htm#guiltware6291. jarg422h.htm#gubbish6292. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6293. j

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6312. jarg422h.htm#gunch6313. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6314. jarg422h.htm#laser%20chicken6315. jarg422h.htm#guru6316. jarg422h.htm#gunpowder%20chicke

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6336. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20G%20%3d6337. jarg422h.htm#The%20Jargon%20Lexicon6338. jarg422h.htm#h6339. jarg422h.htm#ha%20ha%20only%20serious6340. jarg422h

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6360. jarg422h.htm#hairball6361. jarg422h.htm#hairy6362. jarg422h.htm#HAKMEM6363. jarg422h.htm#hakspek6364. jarg422h.htm#Halloween%20Documents6365. ja

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885062768629671466746975629112340824392081601537808898939645182632436716167621791689097799119037540312746222899880051954444142820121873617459926429565

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6384. jarg422h.htm#hash%20bucket6385. jarg422h.htm#hash%20collision6386. jarg422h.htm#hat6387. jarg422h.htm#HCF6388. jarg422h.htm#heads%20down6389. ja

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6408. jarg422h.htm#hing6409. jarg422h.htm#hired%20gun6410. jarg422h.htm#hirsute6411. jarg422h.htm#HLL6412. jarg422h.htm#hoarding6413. jarg422h.htm#hob

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6432. jarg422h.htm#huff6433. jarg422h.htm#humma6434. jarg422h.htm#hung6435. jarg422h.htm#hungry%20puppy6436. jarg422h.htm#hungus6437. jarg422h.htm#hyp

Seite 1140

6456. jarg422h.htm#Zork6457. jarg422h.htm#vadding6458. jarg422h.htm#The%20Meaning%20of%20Hack6459. jarg422h.htm#neat%20hack6460. jarg422h.htm#real%20h

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6480. jarg422h.htm#hack%20up6481. jarg422h.htm#hack%20on6482. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6483. jarg422h.htm#cruft%20together6484. jarg422h.htm#hack%20v

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6504. jarg422h.htm#critical%20mass6505. jarg422h.htm#hack%20up6506. jarg422h.htm#hacker%20ethic6507. jarg422h.htm#hacked%20up6508. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20

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6528. jarg422h.htm#hacker%20ethic6529. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6530. jarg422h.htm#meta6531. jarg422h.htm#write-only%20memory6532. jarg422h.htm#INTER

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6552. jarg422h.htm#Hackintosh6553. jarg422h.htm#hacking%20run6554. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6555. jarg422h.htm#plan%20file6556. jarg422h.htm#hackish6

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6576. jarg422h.htm#TECO6577. jarg422h.htm#hairy6578. jarg422h.htm#hair6579. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6580. jarg422h.htm#HAKMEM6581. jarg422h.htm#hair

Seite 1146

6600. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6601. jarg422h.htm#Evil%20Empire6602. http://www.opensource.org/halloween/6603. jarg422h.htm#Linux6604. jarg422h.htm#h

Seite 1147

774045957417851608292301353580818400969963725242305608559037006242712434169090041536901059339838357779394109700277534720000000000000000000000000000000

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6624. jarg422h.htm#hot%20spot6625. jarg422h.htm#HLL6626. jarg422h.htm#tune6627. jarg422h.htm#bum6628. jarg422h.htm#by%20hand6629. jarg422h.htm#cruft66

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6648. jarg422h.htm#handle6649. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6650. jarg422h.htm#do%20protocol6651. jarg422h.htm#protocol6652. jarg422h.htm#hang6653. jarg4

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6672. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6673. jarg422h.htm#hard%20boot6674. jarg422h.htm#happily6675. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6676. jarg422h.htm#hack6677. j

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6696. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6697. jarg422h.htm#hardcoded6698. jarg422h.htm#hash%20bucket6699. jarg422h.htm#hardwired6700. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%

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6719. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6720. jarg422h.htm#toggle6721. jarg422h.htm#killer%20poke6722. jarg422h.htm#heartbeat6723. jarg422h.htm#HCF6724. jarg4

Seite 1153

6743. jarg422h.htm#X6744. jarg422h.htm#voodoo%20programming6745. jarg422h.htm#heisenbug6746. jarg422h.htm#heavy%20wizardry6747. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%2

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6767. jarg422h.htm#catatonic6768. jarg422h.htm#ill-behaved6769. jarg422h.htm#hello%20wall!6770. jarg422h.htm#Helen%20Keller%20mode6771. jarg422h.htm#%

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6791. jarg422h.htm#black%20art6792. jarg422h.htm#hexit6793. jarg422h.htm#hex6794. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6795. jarg422h.htm#HHOK6796. jarg422h.htm#

Seite 1156

6815. jarg422h.htm#hobbit6816. jarg422h.htm#dread%20high-bit%20disease6817. jarg422h.htm#highly6818. jarg422h.htm#high%20bit6819. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H

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6839. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6840. jarg422h.htm#HLL6841. jarg422h.htm#hired%20gun6842. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6843. jarg422h.htm#hairy6844. jarg

Seite 1158

Node:bit, Next:[1351]bit bang, Previous:[1352]bigot, Up:[1353]= B = bit n. [from the mainstream meaning and `Binary digIT'] 1. [t

Seite 1159

6863. jarg422h.htm#hollised6864. jarg422h.htm#hog6865. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6866. jarg422h.htm#flat6867. jarg422h.htm#holy%20wars6868. jarg422h.h

Seite 1160

6887. jarg422h.htm#EMACS6888. jarg422h.htm#vi6889. jarg422h.htm#theology6890. jarg422h.htm#home%20machine6891. jarg422h.htm#holy%20wars6892. jarg422h.

Seite 1161

6911. jarg422h.htm#EMACS6912. jarg422h.htm#hose6913. jarg422h.htm#hook6914. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6915. jarg422h.htm#UUCPNET6916. jarg422h.htm#Fid

Seite 1162

6935. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6936. jarg422h.htm#hand-hacking6937. jarg422h.htm#tune6938. jarg422h.htm#bum6939. jarg422h.htm#hand-hacking6940. jarg4

Seite 1163

6959. jarg422h.htm#sun-stools6960. jarg422h.htm#Slowlaris6961. jarg422h.htm#huff6962. jarg422h.htm#HP-SUX6963. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20H%20%3d6964. jarg422

Seite 1164

6983. jarg422h.htm#hang6984. jarg422h.htm#crash6985. jarg422h.htm#down6986. jarg422h.htm#wedged6987. jarg422h.htm#hungus6988. jarg422h.htm#hung6989. j

Seite 1165

7007. jarg422h.htm#I%20see%20no%20X%20here.7008. jarg422h.htm#IANAL7009. jarg422h.htm#IBM7010. jarg422h.htm#IBM%20discount7011. jarg422h.htm#ICBM%20ad

Seite 1166

7030. jarg422h.htm#infinite7031. jarg422h.htm#infinite%20loop7032. jarg422h.htm#Infinite-Monkey%20Theorem7033. jarg422h.htm#infinity7034. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1167

7054. jarg422h.htm#ironmonger7055. jarg422h.htm#ISO%20standard%20cup%20of%20tea7056. jarg422h.htm#ISP7057. jarg422h.htm#ITS7058. jarg422h.htm#IWBNI705

Seite 1168

7078. jarg422h.htm#fear%20and%20loathing7079. jarg422h.htm#crufty7080. jarg422h.htm#elephantine7081. jarg422h.htm#Linux7082. jarg422h.htm#ICBM%20addre

Seite 1169

bits. To [1354]toggle or `invert' a bit is to change it, either from 0 to 1 or from 1 to 0. See also [1355]flag, [1356]trit, [1357]mode bit.

Seite 1170

%20it.7102. jarg422h.htm#idempotent7103. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7104. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20Death%20Penalty7105. jarg422h.htm#UDP7106. jarg422h.h

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7124. jarg422h.htm#OS7125. jarg422h.htm#bare%20metal7126. jarg422h.htm#well-behaved7127. jarg422h.htm#PC-ism7128. jarg422h.htm#mess-dos7129. jarg422h.

Seite 1172

7148. jarg422h.htm#inc7149. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7150. jarg422h.htm#wizard7151. jarg422h.htm#mutter7152. jarg422h.htm#include%20war7153. jarg422h

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7172. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7173. jarg422h.htm#coefficient%20of%20X7174. jarg422h.htm#infinite7175. jarg422h.htm#index%20of%20X7176. jarg422h.htm#

Seite 1174

7196. jarg422h.htm#one-banana%20problem7197. jarg422h.htm#Linux7198. jarg422h.htm#bazaar7199. RFC27957200. jarg422h.htm#inflate7201. jarg422h.htm#Infi

Seite 1175

7220. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7221. jarg422h.htm#elegant7222. jarg422h.htm#hacker7223. jarg422h.htm#INTERCAL7224. jarg422h.htm#insanely%20great7225.

Seite 1176

7244. jarg422h.htm#TOPS-107245. jarg422h.htm#TOPS-207246. jarg422h.htm#Unix7247. jarg422h.htm#TCP%2fIP7248. jarg422h.htm#killer%20app7249. jarg422h.ht

Seite 1177

7268. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20Exploiter7269. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20Death%20Penalty7270. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7271. jarg422h.htm#HP-SUX7272. jar

Seite 1178

7292. jarg422h.htm#interrupt7293. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7294. mailto:<[email protected]>7295. jarg422h.htm#intro7296. jarg422h.htm#interrupt%2

Seite 1179

7316. jarg422h.htm#talk%20mode7317. jarg422h.htm#Iron%20Age7318. jarg422h.htm#IRC7319. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7320. jarg422h.htm#mainframe7321. jar

Seite 1180

presumably when UARTs were too expensive, and on archaic Z80 micros with a Zilog PIO but no SIO. In an interesting instance of the [1362]cycle

Seite 1181

7340. jarg422h.htm#Bibliography7341. jarg422h.htm#padded%20cell7342. jarg422h.htm#honey%20pot7343. jarg422h.htm#ISO%20standard%20cup%20of%20tea7344. j

Seite 1182

7364. jarg422h.htm#ITS7365. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20I%20%3d7366. jarg422h.htm#WIBNI7367. jarg422h.htm#J.%20Random7368. jarg422h.htm#IWBNI7369. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1183

7388. jarg422h.htm#juggling%20eggs7389. jarg422h.htm#jump%20off%20into%20never-never%20land7390. jarg422h.htm#jupiter7391. jarg422h.htm#J.%20Random%20

Seite 1184

7412. jarg422h.htm#Java7413. jarg422h.htm#jack%20in7414. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20J%20%3d7415. jarg422h.htm#JCL7416. jarg422h.htm#jaggies7417. jarg422h.htm#

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7436. jarg422h.htm#IYFEG7437. jarg422h.htm#IYFEG7438. jarg422h.htm#retcon7439. jarg422h.htm#jello7440. jarg422h.htm#JEDR7441. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20J%20%

Seite 1186

7460. jarg422h.htm#nano7461. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Soon%20Now7462. jarg422h.htm#jock7463. jarg422h.htm#jiffy7464. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20J%20%3d7465. jarg42

Seite 1187

7484. jarg422h.htm#on%20the%20gripping%20hand7485. jarg422h.htm#jupiter7486. jarg422h.htm#juggling%20eggs7487. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20J%20%3d7488. jarg422

Seite 1188

7508. jarg422h.htm#KIBO7509. jarg422h.htm#kiboze7510. jarg422h.htm#kibozo7511. jarg422h.htm#kick7512. jarg422h.htm#kill%20file7513. jarg422h.htm#kille

Seite 1189

7532. jarg422h.htm#jupiter7533. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7534. jarg422h.htm#kilo-7535. jarg422h.htm#meg7536. jarg422h.htm#gig7537. jarg422h.htm#quant

Seite 1190

7556. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7557. jarg422h.htm#Christmas%20tree%20packet7558. jarg422h.htm#RFC7559. jarg422h.htm#Chernobyl%20packet7560. jarg422h.

Seite 1191

_________________________________________________________________ Node:bit bucket, Next:[1374]bit decay, Previous:[1375]bit bashing, Up:[1

Seite 1192

7580. jarg422h.htm#kiboze7581. jarg422h.htm#kgbvax7582. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7583. jarg422h.htm#GIGO7584. jarg422h.htm#SNAFU%20principle7585. htt

Seite 1193

7604. jarg422h.htm#killer%20app7605. jarg422h.htm#kick7606. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7607. jarg422h.htm#Usenet7608. jarg422h.htm#plonk7609. jarg422h.

Seite 1194

7628. jarg422h.htm#KISS%20Principle7629. jarg422h.htm#kilo-7630. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7631. jarg422h.htm#MIPS7632. jarg422h.htm#K7633. jarg422h.h

Seite 1195

7652. jarg422h.htm#crock7653. jarg422h.htm#kluge7654. jarg422h.htm#kluge7655. jarg422h.htm#kluge%20around7656. jarg422h.htm#kludge7657. jarg422h.htm#%

Seite 1196

7676. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7677. jarg422h.htm#cruft%20together7678. jarg422h.htm#hack%20up7679. jarg422h.htm#hack%20on7680. jarg422h.htm#knobs768

Seite 1197

7700. jarg422h.htm#koan7701. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20K%20%3d7702. jarg422h.htm#Usenet7703. jarg422h.htm#VAXen7704. jarg422h.htm#kgbvax7705. jarg422h.htm#la

Seite 1198

7724. jarg422h.htm#leaf%20site7725. jarg422h.htm#leak7726. jarg422h.htm#leaky%20heap7727. jarg422h.htm#leapfrog%20attack7728. jarg422h.htm#leech7729.

Seite 1199

7748. jarg422h.htm#linearithmic7749. jarg422h.htm#link%20farm7750. jarg422h.htm#link%20rot7751. jarg422h.htm#link-dead7752. jarg422h.htm#lint7753. jar

Seite 1200

7772. jarg422h.htm#logical7773. jarg422h.htm#loop%20through7774. jarg422h.htm#loose%20bytes7775. jarg422h.htm#lord%20high%20fixer7776. jarg422h.htm#lo

Seite 1201

7796. jarg422h.htm#lamer7797. jarg422h.htm#lace%20card7798. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7799. jarg422h.htm#netlag7800. jarg422h.htm#language%20lawyer780

Seite 1202

This term is used purely in jest. It is based on the fanciful notion that bits are objects that are not destroyed but only misplaced. This appe

Seite 1203

7820. jarg422h.htm#C++7821. jarg422h.htm#LISP7822. jarg422h.htm#Perl7823. jarg422h.htm#Java7824. jarg422h.htm#Python7825. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Programm

Seite 1204

7844. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7845. jarg422h.htm#hacking%20run7846. jarg422h.htm#wannabee7847. jarg422h.htm#OS7848. jarg422h.htm#laser%20chicken7849

Seite 1205

7868. jarg422h.htm#leaf%20site7869. jarg422h.htm#laundromat7870. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7871. jarg422h.htm#DPB7872. jarg422h.htm#leak7873. jarg422h

Seite 1206

7892. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7893. jarg422h.htm#warez%20d00dz7894. jarg422h.htm#lamer7895. jarg422h.htm#legal7896. jarg422h.htm#leech7897. jarg422h

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7916. jarg422h.htm#LER7917. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7918. jarg422h.htm#letterbomb7919. jarg422h.htm#LERP7920. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7921. jarg42

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7940. jarg422h.htm#Life%20is%20hard7941. jarg422h.htm#lexiphage7942. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7943. jarg422h.htm#TECO7944. jarg422h.htm#Gosperism7945

Seite 1209

7964. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7965. jarg422h.htm#line%20eater%20the7966. jarg422h.htm#like%20nailing%20jelly%20to%20a%20tree7967. jarg422h.htm#%3d%2

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7988. jarg422h.htm#line%20starve7989. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d7990. jarg422h.htm#link%20rot7991. jarg422h.htm#linearithmic7992. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L

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8012. jarg422h.htm#Linux8013. jarg422h.htm#Wintel8014. jarg422h.htm#Linux8015. jarg422h.htm#Lintel8016. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8017. jarg422h.htm#L

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8036. jarg422h.htm#languages%20of%20choice8037. jarg422h.htm#COBOL8038. jarg422h.htm#Ada8039. jarg422h.htm#crock8040. jarg422h.htm#Right%20Thing8041.

Seite 1213

Node:bit rot, Next:[1388]bit twiddling, Previous:[1389]bit decay, Up:[1390]= B = bit rot n. [common] Also [1391]bit decay. Hypotheti

Seite 1214

8060. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8061. jarg422h.htm#virus8062. jarg422h.htm#vi8063. jarg422h.htm#hook8064. jarg422h.htm#trampoline8065. jarg422h.htm#li

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8084. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8085. jarg422h.htm#locked%20up8086. jarg422h.htm#locals%20the8087. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8088. jarg422h.htm#Winche

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8108. jarg422h.htm#loop%20through8109. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8110. jarg422h.htm#shim8111. jarg422h.htm#lose8112. jarg422h.htm#loose%20bytes8113. j

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8132. jarg422h.htm#lossage8133. jarg422h.htm#losing8134. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8135. jarg422h.htm#lossage8136. jarg422h.htm#lost%20in%20the%20nois

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8156. jarg422h.htm#content-free8157. jarg422h.htm#suit8158. jarg422h.htm#zero-content8159. jarg422h.htm#bandwidth8160. jarg422h.htm#math-out8161. jarg

Seite 1219

8180. jarg422h.htm#heatseeker8181. jarg422h.htm#luser8182. jarg422h.htm#lunatic%20fringe8183. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20L%20%3d8184. jarg422h.htm#flamage8185

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8204. jarg422h.htm#macro8205. jarg422h.htm#macro-8206. jarg422h.htm#macrology8207. jarg422h.htm#macrotape8208. jarg422h.htm#maggotbox8209. jarg422h.ht

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8228. jarg422h.htm#marginally8229. jarg422h.htm#marketroid8230. jarg422h.htm#Mars8231. jarg422h.htm#martian8232. jarg422h.htm#massage8233. jarg422h.ht

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8252. jarg422h.htm#meta8253. jarg422h.htm#meta%20bit8254. jarg422h.htm#metasyntactic%20variable8255. jarg422h.htm#MFTL8256. jarg422h.htm#mickey8257. j

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8276. jarg422h.htm#missile%20address8277. jarg422h.htm#miswart8278. jarg422h.htm#MMF8279. jarg422h.htm#mobo8280. jarg422h.htm#moby8281. jarg422h.htm#m

Seite 1224

Version 4.1.0, 8 Apr 1999: The Jargon File rides again after three years. This version had 25777 lines, 206825 words, 1359992 characters, and 2

Seite 1225

effect, bit rot the notional cause. _________________________________________________________________ Node:bit twiddling, Next:[1394]bit-p

Seite 1226

8300. jarg422h.htm#mouse%20around8301. jarg422h.htm#mouse%20belt8302. jarg422h.htm#mouse%20droppings8303. jarg422h.htm#mouse%20elbow8304. jarg422h.htm

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8324. jarg422h.htm#music8325. jarg422h.htm#mutter8326. jarg422h.htm#M$8327. jarg422h.htm#luser8328. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8329. jarg422h.htm#quant

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8348. jarg422h.htm#machoflops8349. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8350. jarg422h.htm#toy8351. jarg422h.htm#Macintrash8352. jarg422h.htm#macro8353. jarg422h

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8372. jarg422h.htm#mega-8373. jarg422h.htm#macrotape8374. jarg422h.htm#macro-8375. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8376. jarg422h.htm#LISP8377. jarg422h.htm

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8396. jarg422h.htm#deep%20magic8397. jarg422h.htm#heavy%20wizardry8398. jarg422h.htm#magic%20number8399. jarg422h.htm#magic8400. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%

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8420. jarg422h.htm#hairball8421. jarg422h.htm#mailing%20list8422. jarg422h.htm#mail%20storm8423. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8424. jarg422h.htm#email842

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8444. jarg422h.htm#big%20iron8445. jarg422h.htm#dinosaur8446. jarg422h.htm#Stone%20Age8447. jarg422h.htm#number-crunching8448. jarg422h.htm#cray8449.

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8468. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8469. jarg422h.htm#mung8470. jarg422h.htm#scribble8471. jarg422h.htm#mangled%20name8472. jarg422h.htm#mangler8473. jar

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8492. jarg422h.htm#core8493. jarg422h.htm#GC8494. jarg422h.htm#win8495. jarg422h.htm#marginally8496. jarg422h.htm#marginal8497. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%2

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8516. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8517. jarg422h.htm#Christmas%20tree%20packet8518. jarg422h.htm#Godzillagram8519. jarg422h.htm#math-out8520. jarg422h.h

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several years on early computer equipment. The ASR-33 was a mechanical device (see [1402]EOU), so the only way to generate the character codes

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8540. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8541. jarg422h.htm#washing%20machine8542. jarg422h.htm#walking%20drives8543. jarg422h.htm#meatware8544. jarg422h.htm#m

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8564. jarg422h.htm#MEGO8565. jarg422h.htm#mega-8566. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8567. jarg422h.htm#meltdown%20network8568. jarg422h.htm#megapenny8569.

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8588. jarg422h.htm#memory%20leak8589. jarg422h.htm#memetics8590. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8591. jarg422h.htm#memory%20smash8592. jarg422h.htm#memory%

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8612. jarg422h.htm#WIMP%20environment8613. jarg422h.htm#for%20the%20rest%20of%20us8614. jarg422h.htm#meta8615. jarg422h.htm#menuitis8616. jarg422h.htm

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8636. jarg422h.htm#canonical8637. jarg422h.htm#scratch8638. jarg422h.htm#foo8639. jarg422h.htm#bar8640. jarg422h.htm#baz8641. jarg422h.htm#quux8642. j

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8660. jarg422h.htm#baz8661. jarg422h.htm#foobar8662. jarg422h.htm#barf8663. jarg422h.htm#mumble8664. jarg422h.htm#Commonwealth%20Hackish8665. jarg422h

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8684. jarg422h.htm#quantifiers8685. jarg422h.htm#attoparsec8686. jarg422h.htm#nanoacre8687. jarg422h.htm#microfortnight8688. jarg422h.htm#macro-8689.

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8708. jarg422h.htm#tenured%20graduate%20student8709. jarg422h.htm#microserf8710. jarg422h.htm#microLenat8711. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8712. jarg422h

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8732. jarg422h.htm#middle-endian8733. jarg422h.htm#Microsoft8734. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8735. jarg422h.htm#Microsoft8736. jarg422h.htm#bogus8737.

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8756. jarg422h.htm#minifloppies8757. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8758. jarg422h.htm#benchmark8759. jarg422h.htm#marketroid8760. jarg422h.htm#BogoMIPS876

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The result would have been something closer to a normal keyboard. But as it happened, Teletype had to use a lot of persuasion just to keep ASCI

Seite 1248

8780. jarg422h.htm#Berzerkeley8781. jarg422h.htm#miswart8782. jarg422h.htm#Missed'em-five8783. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8784. jarg422h.htm#ICBM%

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8804. jarg422h.htm#Appendix%20A8805. jarg422h.htm#bignum8806. jarg422h.htm#core8807. jarg422h.htm#brain-damaged8808. jarg422h.htm#mod8809. jarg422h.ht

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8828. jarg422h.htm#losing8829. jarg422h.htm#modulo8830. jarg422h.htm#mode8831. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8832. jarg422h.htm#flag8833. jarg422h.htm#fla

Seite 1251

8852. jarg422h.htm#hack%20up8853. jarg422h.htm#kluge%20up8854. jarg422h.htm#cruft%20together8855. jarg422h.htm#monstrosity8856. jarg422h.htm#monkey%20

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8876. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8877. jarg422h.htm#Parkinson's%20Law%20of%20Data8878. jarg422h.htm#Gates's%20Law8879. jarg422h.htm#moria8880

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8900. jarg422h.htm#MOTAS8901. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8902. jarg422h.htm#MOTAS8903. jarg422h.htm#MOTSS8904. jarg422h.htm#SO8905. jarg422h.htm#MOTAS8

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8924. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8925. jarg422h.htm#rat%20belt8926. jarg422h.htm#mouse%20elbow8927. jarg422h.htm#mouse%20belt8928. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M

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8948. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8949. jarg422h.htm#koan8950. jarg422h.htm#has%20the%20X%20nature8951. jarg422h.htm#Some%20AI%20Koans8952. jarg422h.htm

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8972. jarg422h.htm#multician8973. jarg422h.htm#mudhead8974. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8975. jarg422h.htm#wizard8976. jarg422h.htm#luser8977. jarg422h.

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8996. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d8997. jarg422h.htm#thrash8998. jarg422h.htm#mumble8999. jarg422h.htm#multitask9000. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d9001. ja

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The doom of the bit-paired keyboard was the large-scale introduction of the computer terminal into the normal office environment, where out-

Seite 1259

9020. jarg422h.htm#cracker9021. jarg422h.htm#hacked%20off9022. jarg422h.htm#munchkin9023. jarg422h.htm#munching9024. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20M%20%3d9025. j

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9044. jarg422h.htm#recursive%20acronym9045. jarg422h.htm#munge9046. jarg422h.htm#BLT9047. jarg422h.htm#Finagle's%20Law9048. jarg422h.htm#scribble

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9068. jarg422h.htm#magic%20smoke9069. jarg422h.htm#Finagle's%20Law9070. jarg422h.htm#mutter9071. jarg422h.htm#Murphy's%20Law9072. jarg422h.h

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9092. jarg422h.htm#NAK9093. jarg422h.htm#NANA9094. jarg422h.htm#nano9095. jarg422h.htm#nano-9096. jarg422h.htm#nanoacre9097. jarg422h.htm#nanobot9098.

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9116. jarg422h.htm#netburp9117. jarg422h.htm#netdead9118. jarg422h.htm#nethack9119. jarg422h.htm#netiquette9120. jarg422h.htm#netlag9121. jarg422h.htm

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9140. jarg422h.htm#NIL9141. jarg422h.htm#Ninety-Ninety%20Rule9142. jarg422h.htm#nipple%20mouse9143. jarg422h.htm#NMI9144. jarg422h.htm#no-op9145. jarg

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9164. jarg422h.htm#nyetwork9165. jarg422h.htm#nadger9166. jarg422h.htm#mutter9167. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9168. jarg422h.htm#Lubarsky's%20Law%

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9188. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9189. jarg422h.htm#like%20nailing%20jelly%20to%20a%20tree9190. jarg422h.htm#naive%20user9191. jarg422h.htm#nailing%20j

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9212. jarg422h.htm#nanoacre9213. jarg422h.htm#nano9214. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9215. jarg422h.htm#micro-9216. jarg422h.htm#micro-9217. jarg422h.htm

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9236. jarg422h.htm#nanocomputer9237. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9238. jarg422h.htm#microfortnight9239. jarg422h.htm#attoparsec9240. jarg422h.htm#micro-

Seite 1269

the case of overlapping source and destination rectangles is what makes BitBlt tricky). 2. Synonym for [1409]blit or [1410]BLT. Both uses are b

Seite 1270

9260. jarg422h.htm#bounce%20message9261. jarg422h.htm#nature9262. jarg422h.htm#nastygram9263. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9264. jarg422h.htm#splat9265.

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9284. jarg422h.htm#neep-neep9285. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9286. jarg422h.htm#music9287. jarg422h.htm#oriental%20food9288. jarg422h.htm#nerd%20knob92

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9308. jarg422h.htm#net.god9309. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9310. jarg422h.htm#Usenet9311. jarg422h.htm#net.god9312. jarg422h.htm#NetBOLLIX9313. jarg422

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9332. jarg422h.htm#netburp9333. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9334. jarg422h.htm#IRC9335. jarg422h.htm#netburp9336. jarg422h.htm#link-dead9337. jarg422h.h

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9356. jarg422h.htm#netlag9357. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9358. jarg422h.htm#Usenet9359. jarg422h.htm#Netscrape9360. jarg422h.htm#netnews9361. jarg422h

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9380. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path9381. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20address9382. jarg422h.htm#New%20Jersey9383. jarg422h.htm#network%20address9384. jarg422h.h

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9404. jarg422h.htm#newline9405. jarg422h.htm#newbie9406. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9407. jarg422h.htm#newsgroup9408. jarg422h.htm#flamer9409. jarg422h

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9428. jarg422h.htm#pr0n9429. jarg422h.htm#filk9430. jarg422h.htm#nick9431. jarg422h.htm#newsfroup9432. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9433. jarg422h.htm#Us

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9452. jarg422h.htm#phase9453. jarg422h.htm#NIL9454. jarg422h.htm#night%20mode9455. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9456. jarg422h.htm#spl9457. jarg422h.htm#

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9476. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9477. jarg422h.htm#great-wall9478. jarg422h.htm#node9479. jarg422h.htm#no-op9480. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9481. jarg

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1. Information. Examples: "I need some bits about file formats." ("I need to know about file formats.") Compare [1422]core

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9500. jarg422h.htm#Slowlaris9501. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20Exploder9502. jarg422h.htm#nonlinear9503. jarg422h.htm#Nominal%20Semidestructor9504. jarg422

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9524. jarg422h.htm#not%20ready%20for%20prime%20time9525. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9526. jarg422h.htm#flaky9527. jarg422h.htm#down9528. jarg422h.htm#n

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9548. jarg422h.htm#NSP9549. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9550. jarg422h.htm#bare%20metal9551. jarg422h.htm#nuke9552. jarg422h.htm#nude9553. jarg422h.htm#

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9572. jarg422h.htm#NUXI%20problem9573. jarg422h.htm#number-crunching9574. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20N%20%3d9575. jarg422h.htm#pretty%20pictures9576. jarg422h

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9596. jarg422h.htm#deckle9597. jarg422h.htm#chawmp9598. jarg422h.htm#chawmp9599. jarg422h.htm#gawble9600. jarg422h.htm#gawble9601. jarg422h.htm#Ob-960

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9620. jarg422h.htm#-oid9621. jarg422h.htm#old%20fart9622. jarg422h.htm#Old%20Testament9623. jarg422h.htm#on%20the%20gripping%20hand9624. jarg422h.htm#

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9644. jarg422h.htm#OSS9645. jarg422h.htm#OSU9646. jarg422h.htm#OTOH9647. jarg422h.htm#out-of-band9648. jarg422h.htm#overclock9649. jarg422h.htm#overfl

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9668. jarg422h.htm#obscure9669. jarg422h.htm#obi-wan%20error9670. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9671. jarg422h.htm#Right%20Thing9672. jarg422h.htm#octal%2

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9692. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9693. jarg422h.htm#fencepost%20error9694. jarg422h.htm#ogg9695. jarg422h.htm#off-by-one%20error9696. jarg422h.htm#%3d%

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9716. jarg422h.htm#Classic%20C9717. jarg422h.htm#one-banana%20problem9718. jarg422h.htm#Old%20Testament9719. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9720. jarg422h.

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bixen pl.n. Users of BIX (the BIX Information eXchange, formerly the Byte Information eXchange). Parallels other plurals like boxen, [1436

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9740. jarg422h.htm#Perl9741. jarg422h.htm#op9742. jarg422h.htm#one-liner%20wars9743. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9744. jarg422h.htm#Ceremonial%20Chemica

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9764. jarg422h.htm#optical%20diff9765. jarg422h.htm#open%20switch9766. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9767. jarg422h.htm#Unix9768. jarg422h.htm#ITS9769. ja

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9788. jarg422h.htm#Orange%20Book9789. jarg422h.htm#optimism9790. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9791. jarg422h.htm#oriental%20food9792. jarg422h.htm#Oracle

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9812. jarg422h.htm#OS9813. jarg422h.htm#orphaned%20i-node9814. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9815. jarg422h.htm#OS%2f29816. jarg422h.htm#orthogonal9817. j

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9836. jarg422h.htm#OSU9837. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9838. jarg422h.htm#overclock9839. jarg422h.htm#OTOH9840. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9841. jarg422

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9860. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20O%20%3d9861. jarg422h.htm#PDL9862. jarg422h.htm#PDL9863. jarg422h.htm#stack9864. jarg422h.htm#overrun%20screw9865. jarg422h.h

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9884. jarg422h.htm#precedence%20lossage9885. jarg422h.htm#fandango%20on%20core9886. jarg422h.htm#secondary%20damage9887. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Q%20%3d988

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9908. jarg422h.htm#patch9909. jarg422h.htm#patch%20pumpkin9910. jarg422h.htm#patch%20space9911. jarg422h.htm#path9912. jarg422h.htm#pathological9913.

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9932. jarg422h.htm#pessimizing%20compiler9933. jarg422h.htm#peta-9934. jarg422h.htm#PETSCII9935. jarg422h.htm#PFY9936. jarg422h.htm#phage9937. jarg422

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9956. jarg422h.htm#plan%20file9957. jarg422h.htm#platinum-iridium9958. jarg422h.htm#playpen9959. jarg422h.htm#playte9960. jarg422h.htm#plingnet9961. j

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systems area (compare [1445]black magic). VLSI design and compiler code optimization were (in their beginnings) considered classic examples of

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9980. jarg422h.htm#postcardware9981. jarg422h.htm#posting9982. jarg422h.htm#postmaster9983. jarg422h.htm#PostScript9984. jarg422h.htm#pound%20on9985.

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10004. jarg422h.htm#program10005. jarg422h.htm#Programmer's%20Cheer10006. jarg422h.htm#programming10007. jarg422h.htm#programming%20fluid10008. j

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10028. jarg422h.htm#Python10029. jarg422h.htm#P.O.D.10030. jarg422h.htm#overrun%20screw10031. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10032. jarg422h.htm#email10033

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10052. jarg422h.htm#film%20at%201110053. jarg422h.htm#swap10054. jarg422h.htm#pain%20in%20the%20net10055. jarg422h.htm#page%20in10056. jarg422h.htm#%3

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10076. jarg422h.htm#P-mail10077. jarg422h.htm#PARC10078. jarg422h.htm#paper-net10079. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10080. jarg422h.htm#parm10081. jarg422

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10100. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10101. jarg422h.htm#param10102. jarg422h.htm#arg10103. jarg422h.htm#arg10104. jarg422h.htm#var10105. jarg422h.htm#Pas

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10124. jarg422h.htm#mod10125. jarg422h.htm#HLL10126. jarg422h.htm#one-line%20fix10127. jarg422h.htm#diff10128. jarg422h.htm#patch%20space10129. jarg42

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10148. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10149. jarg422h.htm#PBD10150. jarg422h.htm#pathological10151. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10152. jarg422h.htm#shareware

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10172. jarg422h.htm#PD10173. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10174. jarg422h.htm#management10175. jarg422h.htm#flowchart10176. jarg422h.htm#PostScript10177.

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10196. jarg422h.htm#pop10197. jarg422h.htm#push10198. http://www.inwap.com/pdp10/10199. jarg422h.htm#PEBKAC10200. jarg422h.htm#PDP-1010201. jarg422h.h

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Compare [1454]bit bucket and see [1455]RBL. _________________________________________________________________ Node:black magic, Next:[1456

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10220. jarg422h.htm#peek10221. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10222. jarg422h.htm#Pentium10223. jarg422h.htm#pencil%20and%20paper10224. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20

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10244. jarg422h.htm#perf10245. jarg422h.htm#Perl10246. jarg422h.htm#perf10247. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10248. jarg422h.htm#toy%20problem10249. jarg4

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10268. jarg422h.htm#peta-10269. jarg422h.htm#pessimal10270. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10271. jarg422h.htm#PETSCII10272. jarg422h.htm#pessimizing%20com

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10292. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10293. jarg422h.htm#wrap%20around10294. jarg422h.htm#wrap%20around10295. jarg422h.htm#phase-wrapping10296. jarg422h.h

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10316. jarg422h.htm#phreaker10317. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10318. jarg422h.htm#cracking10319. jarg422h.htm#cracking10320. jarg422h.htm#pig-tail10321

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10340. jarg422h.htm#ENQ10341. jarg422h.htm#mailing%20list10342. jarg422h.htm#ACK10343. jarg422h.htm#blargh10344. jarg422h.htm#ping%20storm10345. jarg4

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10364. jarg422h.htm#pipe10365. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10366. jarg422h.htm#pizza%20box10367. jarg422h.htm#pistol10368. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d103

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10388. jarg422h.htm#sig%20block10389. jarg422h.htm#Hacking%20X%20for%20Y10390. jarg422h.htm#finger10391. jarg422h.htm#letterbomb10392. jarg422h.htm#tw

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10412. jarg422h.htm#UUCPNET10413. jarg422h.htm#Commonwealth%20Hackish10414. jarg422h.htm#bang10415. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path10416. jarg422h.htm#plonk1

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10436. jarg422h.htm#shell10437. jarg422h.htm#hairy10438. jarg422h.htm#tee10439. jarg422h.htm#pnambic10440. jarg422h.htm#plumbing10441. jarg422h.htm#%3

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Death. See also [1468]Blue Screen of Death, which has become rather more common. ____________________________________________________________

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10460. jarg422h.htm#drool-proof%20paper10461. jarg422h.htm#pointy-haired10462. jarg422h.htm#point-and-drool%20interface10463. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%

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10484. jarg422h.htm#pop10485. jarg422h.htm#polygon%20pusher10486. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10487. jarg422h.htm#phase%20of%20the%20moon10488. jarg422h

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10508. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10509. jarg422h.htm#mailing%20list10510. jarg422h.htm#newsgroup10511. jarg422h.htm#posting10512. jarg422h.htm#post105

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10532. jarg422h.htm#EMACS10533. jarg422h.htm#power%20cycle10534. jarg422h.htm#PostScript10535. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10536. jarg422h.htm#bang%20on

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10556. jarg422h.htm#precedence%20lossage10557. jarg422h.htm#PPN10558. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10559. jarg422h.htm#warez%20kiddies10560. jarg422h.htm

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10580. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10581. jarg422h.htm#prettyprint10582. jarg422h.htm#prestidigitization10583. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10584. jarg422h

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10604. jarg422h.htm#printing%20discussion10605. jarg422h.htm#prime%20time10606. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10607. jarg422h.htm#C10608. jarg422h.htm#tty

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10628. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10629. jarg422h.htm#proglet10630. jarg422h.htm#progasm10631. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10632. jarg422h.htm#proglet106

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10652. jarg422h.htm#wirewater10653. jarg422h.htm#propeller%20key10654. jarg422h.htm#programming%20fluid10655. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10656. jarg422

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10676. jarg422h.htm#pseudo10677. jarg422h.htm#provocative%20maintenance10678. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10679. jarg422h.htm#daemon10680. jarg422h.htm#

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characters, and 2269 entries. Version 4.2.2, 12 Aug 2000: This version had 27171 lines, 219630 words, 1444887 characters, and 2302 entries.

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incarnation of the blammo-gun is the command used to forcibly eject a user, operators speak of different levels of blammo-gun fire; e.g., a bla

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10700. jarg422h.htm#lobotomy10701. jarg422h.htm#psyton10702. jarg422h.htm#pseudosuit10703. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10704. jarg422h.htm#display%20hac

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10724. jarg422h.htm#patch%20pumpkin10725. jarg422h.htm#punched%20card10726. jarg422h.htm#pumpkin%20holder10727. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10728. jarg4

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10748. jarg422h.htm#Wizard%20Book10749. jarg422h.htm#book%20titles10750. jarg422h.htm#push10751. jarg422h.htm#Purple%20Book10752. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P

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10772. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d10773. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20P%20%3d10774. jarg422h.htm#The%20Jargon%20Lexicon10775. jarg422h.htm#quad10776. jarg422h.ht

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10796. jarg422h.htm#quad10797. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Q%20%3d10798. jarg422h.htm#space-cadet%20keyboard10799. jarg422h.htm#raw%20mode10800. jarg422h.htm#d

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10820. jarg422h.htm#suit10821. jarg422h.htm#bogon10822. jarg422h.htm#computron10823. jarg422h.htm#suit10824. jarg422h.htm#psyton10825. jarg422h.htm#qu

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10844. jarg422h.htm#Obfuscated%20C%20Contest10845. http://www.nyx.org/~gthompso/quine.htm10846. jarg422h.htm#quotient10847. jarg422h.htm#quine10848. j

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10868. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Q%20%3d10869. jarg422h.htm#metasyntactic%20variable10870. jarg422h.htm#baz10871. jarg422h.htm#foo10872. jarg422h.htm#bar1087

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10892. jarg422h.htm#rainbow%20series10893. jarg422h.htm#random10894. jarg422h.htm#Random%20Number%20God10895. jarg422h.htm#random%20numbers10896. jarg

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10916. jarg422h.htm#real%20hack10917. jarg422h.htm#real%20operating%20system10918. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Programmer10919. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Soon%20Now

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logout. _________________________________________________________________ Node:blat, Next:[1488]bletch, Previous:[1489]blast, Up:[1490]= B

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10940. jarg422h.htm#replicator10941. jarg422h.htm#reply10942. jarg422h.htm#restriction10943. jarg422h.htm#retcon10944. jarg422h.htm#RETI10945. jarg422

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10964. jarg422h.htm#rot1310965. jarg422h.htm#rotary%20debugger10966. jarg422h.htm#round%20tape10967. jarg422h.htm#RSN10968. jarg422h.htm#RTBM10969. ja

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10988. jarg422h.htm#rabbit%20job10989. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d10990. jarg422h.htm#incantation10991. jarg422h.htm#magic10992. jarg422h.htm#voodoo%20

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11012. jarg422h.htm#random%20numbers11013. jarg422h.htm#random11014. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11015. jarg422h.htm#Angband11016. jarg422h.htm#Shub-Int

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11036. jarg422h.htm#rape11037. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11038. jarg422h.htm#raw%20mode11039. jarg422h.htm#cooked%20mode11040. jarg422h.htm#raster%20b

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11060. jarg422h.htm#random11061. jarg422h.htm#Infinite-Monkey%20Theorem11062. jarg422h.htm#rave11063. jarg422h.htm#rat%20dance11064. jarg422h.htm#%3d%

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11084. jarg422h.htm#bogus11085. jarg422h.htm#rare%20mode11086. jarg422h.htm#cooked%20mode11087. jarg422h.htm#rc%20file11088. jarg422h.htm#raw%20mode11

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11108. jarg422h.htm#lurker11109. jarg422h.htm#real11110. jarg422h.htm#read-only%20user11111. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11112. jarg422h.htm#real%20esta

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11132. jarg422h.htm#proprietary11133. jarg422h.htm#Get%20a%20real%20computer!11134. jarg422h.htm#Real%20Soon%20Now11135. jarg422h.htm#real%20operating

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11156. jarg422h.htm#reality%20check11157. jarg422h.htm#real%20user11158. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11159. jarg422h.htm#COBOL11160. jarg422h.htm#IBM111

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Disgusting in design or function; esthetically unappealing. This word is seldom used of people. "This keyboard is bletcherous!" (Per

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11180. jarg422h.htm#reaper11181. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11182. jarg422h.htm#recursion11183. jarg422h.htm#recompile%20the%20world11184. jarg422h.htm

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11204. jarg422h.htm#White%20Book11205. jarg422h.htm#Green%20Book11206. jarg422h.htm#Orange%20Book11207. jarg422h.htm#book%20titles11208. jarg422h.htm#

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11228. jarg422h.htm#rehi11229. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11230. jarg422h.htm#cycle%20of%20reincarnation11231. jarg422h.htm#relay%20rape11232. jarg422h

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11252. jarg422h.htm#Get%20a%20life!11253. jarg422h.htm#reply11254. jarg422h.htm#religious%20issues11255. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11256. jarg422h.htm

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11276. jarg422h.htm#marketroid11277. jarg422h.htm#flamage11278. jarg422h.htm#RETI11279. jarg422h.htm#restriction11280. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11281

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11300. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11301. jarg422h.htm#rib%20site11302. jarg422h.htm#RFC11303. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11304. jarg422h.htm#RFC11305. j

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11324. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11325. jarg422h.htm#chad11326. jarg422h.htm#roach11327. jarg422h.htm#ripoff11328. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11329. ja

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11348. jarg422h.htm#robot11349. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11350. jarg422h.htm#bulletproof11351. jarg422h.htm#smart11352. jarg422h.htm#brittle11353. ja

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11372. jarg422h.htm#luser11373. jarg422h.htm#drool-proof%20paper11374. jarg422h.htm#root%20mode11375. jarg422h.htm#room-temperature%20IQ11376. jarg422

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11396. jarg422h.htm#rotary%20debugger11397. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11398. jarg422h.htm#macrotape11399. jarg422h.htm#square%20tape11400. jarg422h.ht

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Node:blinkenlights, Next:[1512]blit, Previous:[1513]blink, Up:[1514]= B = blinkenlights /blink'*n-li:tz/ n. [common] Front-panel d

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11420. jarg422h.htm#guru11421. jarg422h.htm#Don't%20do%20that%20then!11422. jarg422h.htm#randomness11423. jarg422h.htm#FM11424. jarg422h.htm#RTFA

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11444. jarg422h.htm#RTI11445. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11446. jarg422h.htm#RTFM11447. jarg422h.htm#Great%20Worm11448. jarg422h.htm#RTFM11449. jarg422

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11468. jarg422h.htm#runes11469. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20R%20%3d11470. jarg422h.htm#obscure11471. jarg422h.htm#rusty%20memory11472. jarg422h.htm#runic11473.

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11492. jarg422h.htm#salescritter11493. jarg422h.htm#salt11494. jarg422h.htm#salt%20mines11495. jarg422h.htm#salt%20substrate11496. jarg422h.htm#same-d

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11516. jarg422h.htm#screw11517. jarg422h.htm#screwage11518. jarg422h.htm#scribble11519. jarg422h.htm#script%20kiddies11520. jarg422h.htm#scrog11521. j

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11540. jarg422h.htm#semi-infinite11541. jarg422h.htm#senior%20bit11542. jarg422h.htm#September%20that%20never%20ended11543. jarg422h.htm#server11544.

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11564. jarg422h.htm#Shub-Internet11565. jarg422h.htm#sidecar11566. jarg422h.htm#SIG11567. jarg422h.htm#sig%20block11568. jarg422h.htm#sig%20quote11569

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11588. jarg422h.htm#Slowlaris11589. jarg422h.htm#slurp11590. jarg422h.htm#smart11591. jarg422h.htm#smart%20terminal11592. jarg422h.htm#smash%20case115

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11612. jarg422h.htm#sniff11613. jarg422h.htm#snivitz11614. jarg422h.htm#'Snooze11615. jarg422h.htm#SO11616. jarg422h.htm#social%20engineering1161

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11636. jarg422h.htm#spaghetti%20code11637. jarg422h.htm#spaghetti%20inheritance11638. jarg422h.htm#spam11639. jarg422h.htm#spam%20bait11640. jarg422h.

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it was reported at London University's ATLAS computing site. There are several variants of it in circulation, some of which actually do end

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11660. jarg422h.htm#spoiler%20space11661. jarg422h.htm#sponge11662. jarg422h.htm#spoof11663. jarg422h.htm#spool11664. jarg422h.htm#spool%20file11665.

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11684. jarg422h.htm#stroke11685. jarg422h.htm#strudel11686. jarg422h.htm#stubroutine11687. jarg422h.htm#studly11688. jarg422h.htm#studlycaps11689. jar

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11708. jarg422h.htm#Suzie%20COBOL11709. jarg422h.htm#swab11710. jarg422h.htm#swap11711. jarg422h.htm#swap%20space11712. jarg422h.htm#swapped%20in11713

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11732. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11733. jarg422h.htm#sagan11734. jarg422h.htm#sacred11735. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11736. jarg422h.htm#gabriel11737.

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11756. jarg422h.htm#frob11757. jarg422h.htm#salt%20substrate11758. jarg422h.htm#salt11759. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11760. jarg422h.htm#playpen11761.

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11780. jarg422h.htm#sneaker11781. jarg422h.htm#Stupids11782. jarg422h.htm#social%20engineering11783. jarg422h.htm#cracker11784. jarg422h.htm#hacker%20

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11804. jarg422h.htm#salescritter11805. jarg422h.htm#scag11806. jarg422h.htm#Saturday-night%20special11807. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11808. jarg422h.h

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11828. jarg422h.htm#mandelbug11829. jarg422h.htm#scram%20switch11830. jarg422h.htm#schroedinbug11831. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11832. jarg422h.htm#de

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11852. jarg422h.htm#science-fiction%20fandom11853. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11854. jarg422h.htm#Big%20Red%20Switch11855. jarg422h.htm#frob11856. jarg

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11876. jarg422h.htm#PM11877. jarg422h.htm#screaming%20tty11878. jarg422h.htm#scratch%20monkey11879. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11880. jarg422h.htm#coug

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front-panel cutouts, almost nobody needs or wants to interpret machine-register states on the fly anymore) are only part of the story. Another

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11900. jarg422h.htm#lossage11901. jarg422h.htm#script%20kiddies11902. jarg422h.htm#screwage11903. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11904. jarg422h.htm#trash1

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11924. jarg422h.htm#SCSI11925. jarg422h.htm#scrozzle11926. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11927. jarg422h.htm#neats%20vs.%20scruffies11928. jarg422h.htm#Sc

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11948. jarg422h.htm#creeping%20elegance11949. jarg422h.htm#creeping%20featurism11950. jarg422h.htm#Multics11951. jarg422h.htm#OS%2f211952. jarg422h.ht

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11972. jarg422h.htm#LER11973. jarg422h.htm#seggie11974. jarg422h.htm#SED11975. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11976. jarg422h.htm#segment11977. jarg422h.ht

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11996. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d11997. jarg422h.htm#self-reference11998. jarg422h.htm#semi11999. jarg422h.htm#self-reference12000. jarg422h.htm#%3d%2

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12020. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12021. jarg422h.htm#netiquette12022. jarg422h.htm#AOL!12023. jarg422h.htm#SEX12024. jarg422h.htm#September%20that%20n

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12044. jarg422h.htm#sharchive12045. jarg422h.htm#Share%20and%20enjoy!12046. jarg422h.htm#shar%20file12047. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12048. jarg422h.h

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12068. jarg422h.htm#shebang12069. jarg422h.htm#shareware12070. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12071. jarg422h.htm#OS12072. jarg422h.htm#shelfware12073. jar

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12092. jarg422h.htm#PDP-1012093. jarg422h.htm#Programmer's%20Cheer12094. jarg422h.htm#shitogram12095. jarg422h.htm#shift%20left%20(or%20right)%20

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12116. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12117. jarg422h.htm#Shub-Internet12118. jarg422h.htm#showstopper12119. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12120. jarg422h.htm#

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network equipment often blink in visually pleasing and seemingly coordinated ways. Although this is different in some ways from register readin

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12140. jarg422h.htm#automagically12141. jarg422h.htm#sig%20quote12142. jarg422h.htm#fool%20file12143. jarg422h.htm#bandwidth12144. jarg422h.htm#double

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12164. jarg422h.htm#signal-to-noise%20ratio12165. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12166. jarg422h.htm#iron12167. jarg422h.htm#sandbender12168. jarg422h.htm#

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12188. jarg422h.htm#skrog12189. jarg422h.htm#since%20time%20T%20equals%20minus%20infinity12190. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12191. jarg422h.htm#network%

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12212. jarg422h.htm#sidecar12213. jarg422h.htm#slashdot%20effect12214. jarg422h.htm#slap%20on%20the%20side12215. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12216. jarg

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12236. jarg422h.htm#slop12237. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12238. jarg422h.htm#background12239. jarg422h.htm#slurp12240. jarg422h.htm#slopsucker12241. j

Seite 1408

12260. jarg422h.htm#robust12261. jarg422h.htm#brittle12262. jarg422h.htm#smash%20case12263. jarg422h.htm#smart12264. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12265.

Seite 1409

12284. jarg422h.htm#memory%20smash12285. jarg422h.htm#precedence%20lossage12286. jarg422h.htm#overrun%20screw12287. jarg422h.htm#smoke12288. jarg422h.

Seite 1410

12308. jarg422h.htm#smoot12309. jarg422h.htm#smoke%20test12310. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12311. jarg422h.htm#display%20hack12312. jarg422h.htm#SMOP12

Seite 1411

12332. jarg422h.htm#snail-mail12333. jarg422h.htm#snap12334. jarg422h.htm#snail12335. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12336. jarg422h.htm#email12337. jarg42

Seite 1412

12356. jarg422h.htm#snarf%20&%20barf12357. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12358. jarg422h.htm#snarf12359. jarg422h.htm#nethack12360. jarg422h.htm#sneak

Seite 1413

"Blit" stood for the Bacon, Lettuce, and Interactive Tomato.) _________________________________________________________________

Seite 1414

12380. jarg422h.htm#glitch12381. jarg422h.htm#SO12382. jarg422h.htm#snivitz12383. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12384. jarg422h.htm#flamage12385. jarg422h

Seite 1415

12404. jarg422h.htm#numbers12405. jarg422h.htm#math-out12406. jarg422h.htm#pretty%20pictures12407. jarg422h.htm#sodium%20substrate12408. jarg422h.htm#

Seite 1416

12428. jarg422h.htm#creeping%20featuritis12429. jarg422h.htm#X12430. jarg422h.htm#BSD12431. jarg422h.htm#Missed'em-five12432. jarg422h.htm#OS%2f2

Seite 1417

12452. jarg422h.htm#grind%20crank12453. jarg422h.htm#snarf12454. jarg422h.htm#bit%20rot12455. jarg422h.htm#softy12456. jarg422h.htm#software%20rot1245

Seite 1418

12476. jarg422h.htm#sorcerer's%20apprentice%20mode12477. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12478. jarg422h.htm#losing12479. jarg422h.htm#quick-and-dirty1

Seite 1419

12500. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12501. jarg422h.htm#Perl12502. jarg422h.htm#spaghetti%20code12503. jarg422h.htm#spaceship%20operator12504. jarg422h.h

Seite 1420

12524. jarg422h.htm#UCE12525. jarg422h.htm#UBE12526. jarg422h.htm#luser12527. jarg422h.htm#spamblock12528. jarg422h.htm#spam12529. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20

Seite 1421

12548. jarg422h.htm#spawn12549. jarg422h.htm#spamvertize12550. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12551. jarg422h.htm#bells%20and%20whistles12552. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1422

12572. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12573. jarg422h.htm#dictionary%20flame12574. jarg422h.htm#spider%20food12575. jarg422h.htm#spelling%20flame12576. jar

Seite 1423

12596. jarg422h.htm#spin12597. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12598. jarg422h.htm#interrupts%20locked%20out12599. jarg422h.htm#splat12600. jarg422h.htm#spl

Seite 1424

but unkillable development effort. 5. An embarrassing bug that pops up during a customer demo. 6. In the subjargon of computer security special

Seite 1425

12620. jarg422h.htm#RL12621. jarg422h.htm#computer%20geek12622. jarg422h.htm#newbie12623. jarg422h.htm#tourist12624. jarg422h.htm#weenie12625. jarg422

Seite 1426

12644. jarg422h.htm#filter12645. jarg422h.htm#slurp12646. jarg422h.htm#spool12647. jarg422h.htm#sponge12648. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12649. jarg422h

Seite 1427

12668. jarg422h.htm#stack12669. jarg422h.htm#square%20tape12670. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12671. jarg422h.htm#stack%20puke12672. jarg422h.htm#squirre

Seite 1428

12692. jarg422h.htm#star%20out12693. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12694. jarg422h.htm#wedged12695. jarg422h.htm#steam-powered12696. jarg422h.htm#state126

Seite 1429

12716. jarg422h.htm#laser%20chicken12717. jarg422h.htm#oriental%20food12718. jarg422h.htm#mumble12719. jarg422h.htm#Stone%20Age12720. jarg422h.htm#sti

Seite 1430

12740. jarg422h.htm#stone%20knives%20and%20bearskins12741. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12742. jarg422h.htm#lossage12743. jarg422h.htm#fried12744. jarg42

Seite 1431

12764. jarg422h.htm#stubroutine12765. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12766. jarg422h.htm#hairy12767. jarg422h.htm#stunning12768. jarg422h.htm#studly12769.

Seite 1432

12788. jarg422h.htm#sufficiently%20small12789. jarg422h.htm#Sturgeon's%20Law12790. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12791. jarg422h.htm#wedged12792. jar

Seite 1433

12812. jarg422h.htm#suitable%20win12813. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12814. jarg422h.htm#random%20numbers12815. jarg422h.htm#sun%20lounge12816. jarg422h

Seite 1434

12836. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12837. jarg422h.htm#Godzillagram12838. jarg422h.htm#breath-of-life%20packet12839. jarg422h.htm#superprogrammer12840.

Seite 1435

Node:BLOB, Next:[1539]block, Previous:[1540]bloatware, Up:[1541]= B = BLOB 1. n. [acronym: Binary Large OBject] Used by database peopl

Seite 1436

12860. jarg422h.htm#support12861. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12862. jarg422h.htm#swab12863. jarg422h.htm#surf12864. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12865. ja

Seite 1437

12884. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12885. jarg422h.htm#swapped%20out12886. jarg422h.htm#swap%20space12887. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12888. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1438

12908. jarg422h.htm#sys-frog12909. jarg422h.htm#syntactic%20salt12910. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12911. jarg422h.htm#chrome12912. jarg422h.htm#candygr

Seite 1439

12932. jarg422h.htm#sysop12933. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20%3d12934. jarg422h.htm#system%20mangler12935. jarg422h.htm#system12936. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20S%20

Seite 1440

12956. jarg422h.htm#TANSTAAFL12957. jarg422h.htm#tape%20monkey12958. jarg422h.htm#tar%20and%20feather12959. jarg422h.htm#tarball12960. jarg422h.htm#ta

Seite 1441

12980. jarg422h.htm#terminal%20illness12981. jarg422h.htm#terminal%20junkie12982. jarg422h.htm#terpri12983. jarg422h.htm#test12984. jarg422h.htm#TeX12

Seite 1442

13003. jarg422h.htm#thunk13004. jarg422h.htm#tick13005. jarg422h.htm#tick-list%20features13006. jarg422h.htm#tickle%20a%20bug13007. jarg422h.htm#tiger

Seite 1443

13027. jarg422h.htm#toaster13028. jarg422h.htm#toeprint13029. jarg422h.htm#toggle13030. jarg422h.htm#tool13031. jarg422h.htm#toolsmith13032. jarg422h.

Seite 1444

13051. jarg422h.htm#trit13052. jarg422h.htm#trivial13053. jarg422h.htm#troff13054. jarg422h.htm#troglodyte13055. jarg422h.htm#troglodyte%20mode13056.

Seite 1445

13075. jarg422h.htm#twilight%20zone13076. jarg422h.htm#twink13077. jarg422h.htm#twirling%20baton13078. jarg422h.htm#two%20pi13079. jarg422h.htm#two-to

Seite 1446

We were fortunate enough to have the aid of some accomplished linguists. David Stampe [57]<[email protected]> and Charles Hoequist [58

Seite 1447

Node:block transfer computations, Next:[1547]Bloggs Family, Previous:[1548]block, Up:[1549]= B = block transfer computations n. [fro

Seite 1448

13099. jarg422h.htm#prepend13100. jarg422h.htm#email13101. jarg422h.htm#ha%20ha%20only%20serious13102. jarg422h.htm#IMHO13103. jarg422h.htm#initgame13

Seite 1449

13123. jarg422h.htm#down13124. jarg422h.htm#hosed13125. jarg422h.htm#tape%20monkey13126. jarg422h.htm#tanked13127. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13128. ja

Seite 1450

13147. jarg422h.htm#tardegy13148. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13149. jarg422h.htm#flavor13150. jarg422h.htm#flavor13151. jarg422h.htm#flavor13152. jarg4

Seite 1451

13171. jarg422h.htm#creationism13172. jarg422h.htm#TECO13173. jarg422h.htm#TCP%2fIP13174. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13175. jarg422h.htm#tee13176. jarg

Seite 1452

13195. jarg422h.htm#teergrube13196. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13197. jarg422h.htm#VR13198. jarg422h.htm#MUD13199. jarg422h.htm#ha%20ha%20only%20seriou

Seite 1453

13219. jarg422h.htm#ten-finger%20interface13220. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13221. jarg422h.htm#bum13222. jarg422h.htm#tenured%20graduate%20student1322

Seite 1454

13243. jarg422h.htm#AIDX13244. jarg422h.htm#Nominal%20Semidestructor13245. jarg422h.htm#ScumOS13246. jarg422h.htm#sun-stools13247. jarg422h.htm#Telera

Seite 1455

13267. jarg422h.htm#read-only%20user13268. jarg422h.htm#test13269. jarg422h.htm#terminal%20junkie13270. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13271. jarg422h.htm#

Seite 1456

13291. jarg422h.htm#EBCDIC13292. jarg422h.htm#flat-ASCII13293. jarg422h.htm#That's%20not%20a%20bug%20that's%20a%20feature!13294. jarg422h.ht

Seite 1457

13314. jarg422h.htm#Internet13315. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path13316. jarg422h.htm#Internet%20address13317. jarg422h.htm#network%20address13318. jarg422h.

Seite 1458

as the old [1553]DEC Telephone Directory. Compare [1554]Dr. Fred Mbogo; [1555]J. Random Hacker; [1556]Fred Foobar. __________________________

Seite 1459

13337. jarg422h.htm#mouso13338. jarg422h.htm#This%20time%20for%20sure!13339. jarg422h.htm#thinko13340. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13341. jarg422h.htm#c

Seite 1460

13361. jarg422h.htm#ISP13362. jarg422h.htm#spam13363. jarg422h.htm#thumb13364. jarg422h.htm#throwaway%20account13365. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13366.

Seite 1461

13385. jarg422h.htm#handwave13386. jarg422h.htm#tickle%20a%20bug13387. jarg422h.htm#tick13388. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13389. jarg422h.htm#tiger%20t

Seite 1462

13409. jarg422h.htm#since%20time%20T%20equals%20minus%20infinity13410. jarg422h.htm#TINC13411. jarg422h.htm#time%20T13412. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d1

Seite 1463

13433. jarg422h.htm#TLA13434. jarg422h.htm#tired%20iron13435. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13436. jarg422h.htm#QWERTY13437. jarg422h.htm#(TM)13438. jarg4

Seite 1464

13457. jarg422h.htm#TMRC13458. jarg422h.htm#to%20a%20first%20approximation13459. jarg422h.htm#TMRCie13460. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13461. jarg422h.h

Seite 1465

13481. jarg422h.htm#toeprint13482. jarg422h.htm#toast13483. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13484. jarg422h.htm#elevator%20controller13485. jarg422h.htm#DWI

Seite 1466

13505. jarg422h.htm#operating%20system13506. jarg422h.htm#filter13507. jarg422h.htm#plumbing13508. jarg422h.htm#hack13509. jarg422h.htm#toor13510. jar

Seite 1467

13529. jarg422h.htm#topic%20group13530. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13531. jarg422h.htm#DEC13532. jarg422h.htm#PDP-1013533. jarg422h.htm#ITS13534. jarg4

Seite 1468

13553. jarg422h.htm#channel%20hopping13554. jarg422h.htm#touristic13555. jarg422h.htm#tourist13556. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13557. jarg422h.htm#toy1

Seite 1469

accident. "He reformatted the wrong partition and blew away last night's netnews." Oppose [1563]nuke. ________________________

Seite 1470

13577. jarg422h.htm#gedanken13578. jarg422h.htm#toy%20program13579. jarg422h.htm#trampoline13580. jarg422h.htm#toy%20problem13581. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20

Seite 1471

13601. jarg422h.htm#Good%20Thing13602. jarg422h.htm#trawl13603. jarg422h.htm#trap%20door13604. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13605. jarg422h.htm#mung13606

Seite 1472

13625. jarg422h.htm#treeware13626. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13627. jarg422h.htm#bit13628. jarg422h.htm#flag13629. jarg422h.htm#troff13630. jarg422h.h

Seite 1473

13649. jarg422h.htm#larval%20stage13650. jarg422h.htm#hack%20mode13651. jarg422h.htm#troll13652. jarg422h.htm#troglodyte%20mode13653. jarg422h.htm#%3d

Seite 1474

13673. jarg422h.htm#true-hacker13674. jarg422h.htm#Troll-O-Meter13675. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13676. jarg422h.htm#spod13677. jarg422h.htm#tty13678.

Seite 1475

13697. jarg422h.htm#turbo%20nerd13698. jarg422h.htm#tunafish13699. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13700. jarg422h.htm#hook13701. jarg422h.htm#bum13702. jar

Seite 1476

13721. jarg422h.htm#Linux13722. http://www.woodsoup.org/~sbaker/tux/doc/13723. http://www.isc.tamu.edu/~lewing/linux/13724. http://www.ao.com/~regan/p

Seite 1477

13745. jarg422h.htm#WAITS13746. jarg422h.htm#VMS13747. jarg422h.htm#twilight%20zone13748. jarg422h.htm#TWENEX13749. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13750. j

Seite 1478

13769. jarg422h.htm#twirling%20baton13770. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20T%20%3d13771. jarg422h.htm#twonkie13772. jarg422h.htm#two%20pi13773. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20

Seite 1479

13793. jarg422h.htm#uninteresting13794. jarg422h.htm#Unix13795. jarg422h.htm#Unix%20brain%20damage13796. jarg422h.htm#Unix%20conspiracy13797. jarg422h

Seite 1480

blow up vi. 1. [scientific computation] To become unstable. Suggests that the computation is diverging so rapidly that it will soon overf

Seite 1481

13817. jarg422h.htm#twonkie13818. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20U%20%3d13819. jarg422h.htm#micro-13820. jarg422h.htm#UBE13821. jarg422h.htm#u-13822. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1482

13841. jarg422h.htm#undefined%20external%20reference13842. jarg422h.htm#UDP13843. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20U%20%3d13844. jarg422h.htm#(TM)13845. jarg422h.ht

Seite 1483

13865. jarg422h.htm#toy%20problem13866. jarg422h.htm#interesting13867. jarg422h.htm#Unix%20brain%20damage13868. jarg422h.htm#uninteresting13869. jarg4

Seite 1484

13889. jarg422h.htm#back%20door13890. jarg422h.htm#virus13891. jarg422h.htm#DEC13892. jarg422h.htm#Linux13893. jarg422h.htm#unixism13894. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1485

13913. jarg422h.htm#smash%20the%20stack13914. jarg422h.htm#up13915. jarg422h.htm#unwind%20the%20stack13916. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20U%20%3d13917. jarg422h.

Seite 1486

13937. jarg422h.htm#Usenet%20Death%20Penalty13938. jarg422h.htm#URL13939. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20U%20%3d13940. jarg422h.htm#bboard13941. jarg422h.htm#news

Seite 1487

13961. jarg422h.htm#user-obsequious13962. jarg422h.htm#userland13963. jarg422h.htm#user-friendly13964. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20U%20%3d13965. jarg422h.htm#u

Seite 1488

13985. jarg422h.htm#UTSL13986. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20U%20%3d13987. jarg422h.htm#bang%20path13988. jarg422h.htm#network%20address13989. jarg422h.htm#%3d%2

Seite 1489

14009. jarg422h.htm#ventilator%20card14010. jarg422h.htm#Venus%20flytrap14011. jarg422h.htm#verbage14012. jarg422h.htm#verbiage14013. jarg422h.htm#Ver

Seite 1490

14033. jarg422h.htm#vadding14034. jarg422h.htm#UUCPNET14035. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14036. jarg422h.htm#Version%20714037. jarg422h.htm#vanilla14038

Seite 1491

Blue Book n. 1. Informal name for one of the four standard references on the page-layout and graphics-control language [1592]PostScript

Seite 1492

14057. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14058. jarg422h.htm#videotex14059. jarg422h.htm#var14060. jarg422h.htm#vannevar14061. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14062

Seite 1493

14081. jarg422h.htm#VAXectomy14082. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14083. jarg422h.htm#DEC14084. jarg422h.htm#boxen14085. jarg422h.htm#vaxism14086. jarg422

Seite 1494

14105. jarg422h.htm#eyeball%20search14106. jarg422h.htm#diff14107. jarg422h.htm#velveeta14108. jarg422h.htm#vdiff14109. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d1411

Seite 1495

14129. jarg422h.htm#Venus%20flytrap14130. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14131. jarg422h.htm#verbiage14132. jarg422h.htm#content-free14133. jarg422h.htm#Ve

Seite 1496

14153. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14154. jarg422h.htm#BSD14155. jarg422h.htm#EMACS14156. jarg422h.htm#holy%20wars14157. jarg422h.htm#videotex14158. jar

Seite 1497

14177. jarg422h.htm#virtual%20Friday14178. jarg422h.htm#virtual14179. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14180. jarg422h.htm#virtual%20reality14181. jarg422h.h

Seite 1498

14201. jarg422h.htm#display%20hack14202. jarg422h.htm#cracker14203. jarg422h.htm#luser14204. jarg422h.htm#worm14205. jarg422h.htm#Trojan%20horse14206.

Seite 1499

14225. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14226. jarg422h.htm#talk%20mode14227. jarg422h.htm#voodoo%20programming14228. jarg422h.htm#voice14229. jarg422h.htm#%

Seite 1500

14249. jarg422h.htm#RL14250. jarg422h.htm#vulture%20capitalist14251. jarg422h.htm#VR14252. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20V%20%3d14253. jarg422h.htm#three-finger%

Seite 1501

14273. jarg422h.htm#wango14274. jarg422h.htm#wank14275. jarg422h.htm#wannabee14276. jarg422h.htm#war%20dialer14277. jarg422h.htm#-ware14278. jarg422h.

Seite 1502

possible for the phone companies to move them out of band, one could actually hear the switching tones used to route long-distance calls. Early

Seite 1503

14297. jarg422h.htm#weeble14298. jarg422h.htm#weeds14299. jarg422h.htm#weenie14300. jarg422h.htm#Weenix14301. jarg422h.htm#well-behaved14302. jarg422h

Seite 1504

14321. jarg422h.htm#WIMP%20environment14322. jarg422h.htm#win14323. jarg422h.htm#win%20big14324. jarg422h.htm#win%20win14325. jarg422h.htm#Winchester1

Seite 1505

14345. jarg422h.htm#wizardly14346. jarg422h.htm#wok-on-the-wall14347. jarg422h.htm#womb%20box14348. jarg422h.htm#WOMBAT14349. jarg422h.htm#womble14350

Seite 1506

14369. jarg422h.htm#WAITS14370. jarg422h.htm#W2K%20bug14371. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14372. jarg422h.htm#virus14373. jarg422h.htm#worm14374. jarg422

Seite 1507

14393. jarg422h.htm#waldo14394. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14395. jarg422h.htm#core14396. jarg422h.htm#codewalker14397. jarg422h.htm#silly%20walk14398.

Seite 1508

14417. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14418. jarg422h.htm#code%20grinder14419. jarg422h.htm#droid14420. jarg422h.htm#wall%20wart14421. jarg422h.htm#wall%20

Seite 1509

14441. jarg422h.htm#bogometer14442. jarg422h.htm#neep-neep14443. jarg422h.htm#war%20dialer14444. jarg422h.htm#wank14445. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d144

Seite 1510

14465. jarg422h.htm#fritterware14466. jarg422h.htm#guiltware14467. jarg422h.htm#liveware14468. jarg422h.htm#meatware14469. jarg422h.htm#payware14470.

Seite 1511

14489. jarg422h.htm#wannabee14490. jarg422h.htm#handle14491. jarg422h.htm#elite14492. jarg422h.htm#courier14493. jarg422h.htm#leech14494. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1512

14513. jarg422h.htm#boot14514. jarg422h.htm#washing%20machine14515. jarg422h.htm#warm%20boot14516. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14517. jarg422h.htm#crock

Seite 1513

pens. A correspondent at U. Minn. reports that the CS department there has about 80 bottles of the stuff hanging about, so they often refer to

Seite 1514

14537. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14538. jarg422h.htm#voodoo%20programming14539. jarg422h.htm#rain%20dance14540. jarg422h.htm#casting%20the%20runes1454

Seite 1515

14561. jarg422h.htm#postmaster14562. jarg422h.htm#wedged14563. jarg422h.htm#webmaster14564. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14565. jarg422h.htm#wedgie14566.

Seite 1516

14585. jarg422h.htm#gurfle14586. jarg422h.htm#weenie14587. jarg422h.htm#weeble14588. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14589. jarg422h.htm#branch%20to%20Fishk

Seite 1517

14609. jarg422h.htm#ITS14610. http://www.cs.brown.edu/courses/cs167/weenix.html14611. jarg422h.htm#well-connected14612. jarg422h.htm#Weenix14613. jarg

Seite 1518

14633. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14634. jarg422h.htm#NeWS14635. jarg422h.htm#GOSMACS14636. jarg422h.htm#whacker14637. jarg422h.htm#glark14638. jarg422

Seite 1519

14657. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14658. jarg422h.htm#wheel%20bit14659. jarg422h.htm#What's%20a%20spline%3f14660. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14661.

Seite 1520

14681. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14682. jarg422h.htm#K&R14683. jarg422h.htm#Red%20Book14684. jarg422h.htm#Green%20Book14685. jarg422h.htm#Blue%20B

Seite 1521

14705. jarg422h.htm#WIBNI14706. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14707. jarg422h.htm#X14708. jarg422h.htm#WIMP%20environment14709. jarg422h.htm#widget14710.

Seite 1522

14729. jarg422h.htm#win%20big14730. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14731. jarg422h.htm#win14732. jarg422h.htm#windoid14733. jarg422h.htm#win%20win14734. ja

Seite 1523

14753. jarg422h.htm#winnage14754. jarg422h.htm#winged%20comments14755. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14756. jarg422h.htm#emoticon14757. jarg422h.htm#winne

Seite 1524

of Death but much more common (many non-hackers have picked it up). Due to the extreme fragility and bugginess of Microsoft Windows misbehaving

Seite 1525

14777. jarg422h.htm#wirewater14778. jarg422h.htm#wired14779. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14780. jarg422h.htm#wish%20list14781. jarg422h.htm#wirehead1478

Seite 1526

14801. jarg422h.htm#wheel14802. jarg422h.htm#guru14803. jarg422h.htm#lord%20high%20fixer14804. jarg422h.htm#deep%20magic14805. jarg422h.htm#heavy%20wi

Seite 1527

14825. jarg422h.htm#rogue14826. jarg422h.htm#wok-on-the-wall14827. jarg422h.htm#wizard%20mode14828. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14829. jarg422h.htm#feat

Seite 1528

14849. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14850. jarg422h.htm#broken14851. jarg422h.htm#funky14852. jarg422h.htm#demented14853. jarg422h.htm#bozotic14854. jarg

Seite 1529

14873. jarg422h.htm#working%20as%20designed14874. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14875. jarg422h.htm#virus14876. jarg422h.htm#cracker14877. jarg422h.htm#Gr

Seite 1530

14897. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20W%20%3d14898. jarg422h.htm#Bad%20Thing14899. jarg422h.htm#write-only%20memory14900. jarg422h.htm#write-only%20code14901. jar

Seite 1531

14921. jarg422h.htm#ADVENT14922. jarg422h.htm#ADVENT14923. jarg422h.htm#Zork14924. http://www.ccil.org/retro14925. jarg422h.htm#WYSIWYG14926. jarg422h

Seite 1532

14945. jarg422h.htm#XOFF14946. jarg422h.htm#XON14947. jarg422h.htm#xor14948. jarg422h.htm#xref14949. jarg422h.htm#XXX14950. jarg422h.htm#xyzzy14951. j

Seite 1533

14969. jarg422h.htm#XON14970. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20X%20%3d14971. jarg422h.htm#XXX14972. jarg422h.htm#xor14973. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20X%20%3d14974. jarg422h

Seite 1534

14993. jarg422h.htm#YAFIYGI14994. jarg422h.htm#YAUN14995. jarg422h.htm#Yellow%20Book14996. jarg422h.htm#yellow%20card14997. jarg422h.htm#yellow%20wire

Seite 1535

after mainstreanm slang `bodge' for a clumsy improvisation or sloppy job of work. Compare [1624]purple wire, [1625]red wire, [1626]yellow

Seite 1536

15016. jarg422h.htm#TLA15017. jarg422h.htm#YAUN15018. jarg422h.htm#YABA15019. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Y%20%3d15020. jarg422h.htm#WYSIWYG15021. jarg422h.htm

Seite 1537

15040. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Y%20%3d15041. jarg422h.htm#YA-15042. jarg422h.htm#YABA15043. jarg422h.htm#YAUN15044. jarg422h.htm#YKYBHTLW15045. jarg422h.ht

Seite 1538

15063. jarg422h.htm#network%20address15064. jarg422h.htm#SO15065. jarg422h.htm#priority%20interrupt15066. http://albrecht.ecn.purdue.edu/~taylor/humor

Seite 1539

15086. jarg422h.htm#zbeba15087. jarg422h.htm#zen15088. jarg422h.htm#zero15089. jarg422h.htm#zero-content15090. jarg422h.htm#Zero-One-Infinity%20Rule15

Seite 1540

15110. jarg422h.htm#zap15111. jarg422h.htm#zbeba15112. jarg422h.htm#zapped15113. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Z%20%3d15114. jarg422h.htm#zen15115. jarg422h.htm#

Seite 1541

15134. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Z%20%3d15135. jarg422h.htm#foo15136. jarg422h.htm#foo15137. jarg422h.htm#foo15138. jarg422h.htm#random15139. jarg422h.htm#in

Seite 1542

15158. jarg422h.htm#zipperhead15159. jarg422h.htm#%3d%20Z%20%3d15160. jarg422h.htm#orphan15161. jarg422h.htm#Zork15162. jarg422h.htm#zombie15163. jarg

Seite 1543

15182. jarg422h.htm#Some%20AI%20Koans15183. jarg422h.htm#OS%20and%20JEDGAR15184. jarg422h.htm#The%20Story%20of%20Mel15185. jarg422h.htm#TV%20Typewrite

Seite 1544

15206. jarg422h.htm#Appendix%20A15207. jarg422h.htm#dike15208. jarg422h.htm#magic15209. jarg422h.htm#OS%20and%20JEDGAR15210. jarg422h.htm#A%20Story%20

Seite 1545

15230. jarg422h.htm#Things%20Hackers%20Detest%20and%20Avoid15231. jarg422h.htm#Food15232. jarg422h.htm#Politics15233. jarg422h.htm#Gender%20and%20Ethn

Seite 1546

languages, command sets, and the like. Widely used for language descriptions but seldom documented anywhere, so that it must usually be learned

Seite 1547

15254. jarg422h.htm#Education15255. jarg422h.htm#Other%20Interests15256. jarg422h.htm#Appendix%20B15257. jarg422h.htm#Things%20Hackers%20Detest%20and%

Seite 1548

15278. jarg422h.htm#Appendix%20B15279. jarg422h.htm#on%20the%20gripping%20hand15280. jarg422h.htm#Geographical%20Distribution15281. jarg422h.htm#Cerem

Seite 1549

15302. jarg422h.htm#ADVENT15303. jarg422h.htm#Zork15304. jarg422h.htm#MUD15305. jarg422h.htm#IRC15306. jarg422h.htm#holy%20wars15307. jarg422h.htm#EMA

Seite 1550

15326. jarg422h.htm#Church%20of%20the%20SubGenius15327. jarg422h.htm#bogon15328. jarg422h.htm#random%20numbers15329. jarg422h.htm#A%20Story%20About%20

Seite 1551

comments, and done yeoman service in catching typos and minor usage bobbles. Their rare combination of enthusiasm, persistence, wide-ranging te

Seite 1552

specifier, followed by a street number, followed by a street name. A zip-part consists of a town-name, followed by a comma, followed by a state

Seite 1553

after they have been coiled for some time. It is rumored within IBM that channel cables for the 370 are limited to 200 feet because beyond that

Seite 1554

hobbyist system; originally a term of annoyance, but became more and more affectionate as the hardware became more and more obsolete. _______

Seite 1555

customer is always right", it was decided that there had to be at least one "Bob" on duty at all times, just in case. This si

Seite 1556

BOF /B-O-F/ or /bof/ n. 1. [common] Abbreviation for the phrase "Birds Of a Feather" (flocking together), an informal discussio

Seite 1557

Several people have written stories about BOFHs. The set usually considered canonical is by Simon Travaglia and may be found at the [1670]Ba

Seite 1558

interesting property that, if the Many Worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics is true, it can sort an arbitrarily large array in constant t

Seite 1559

BogoMIPS /bo'go-mips/ n. The number of million times a second a processor can do absolutely nothing. The [1690]Linux OS measures BogoMI

Seite 1560

thing, as in "I'd like to go to lunch with you but I've got to go to the weekly staff bogon". 5. A person who is bogus or who

Seite 1561

Node:bogon filter, Next:[1705]bogon flux, Previous:[1706]bogon, Up:[1707]= B = bogon filter /boh'gon fil'tr/ n. Any device, s

Seite 1562

and John McCarthy's original crew of LISPers. These include verb doubling, soundalike slang, the `-P' convention, overgeneralization,

Seite 1563

bogosity /boh-go's*-tee/ n. 1. [orig. CMU, now very common] The degree to which something is [1719]bogus. Bogosity is measured with

Seite 1564

become bogotified and you had better not use it any more. This coinage led to the notional `autobogotiphobia' defined as `the fear of beco

Seite 1565

bogus program." 3. False. "Your arguments are bogus." 4. Incorrect. "That algorithm is bogus." 5. Unbelievable. "Yo

Seite 1566

unlisted [1746]Dr. Fred Mbogo. By the early 1980s `bogus' was also current in something like hacker usage sense in West Coast teen slan

Seite 1567

and "Soap"] 1. v. To have sex with; compare [1757]bounce, sense 3. (This is mainstream slang.) In Commonwealth hackish the variant `bon

Seite 1568

in this situation. _________________________________________________________________ Node:bondage-and-discipline language, Next:[1769]bonk

Seite 1569

that one should acknowledge a bonk by saying `oif!' and there is a myth to the effect that failing to do so upsets the cosmic bonk/oif bal

Seite 1570

Since about 1983 this tradition has gotten a boost from the popular O'Reilly and Associates line of technical books, which usually feature

Seite 1571

Another variant: `soft boot', reinitialization of only part of a system, under control of other software still running: "If you're

Seite 1572

powerful enough to load the actual OS and hand control over to it. _________________________________________________________________ Node:

Seite 1573

A standard construction in English is to double a verb and use it as an exclamation, such as "Bang, bang!" or "Quack, quack!&quo

Seite 1574

employees, all former members of Routing Geeks, showed up with t-shirts printed with "Recovering Borg". ___________________________

Seite 1575

remarkably impressive Turing-test experiments, able to pass as human for as long as ten or fifteen minutes of conversation. 2. An AI-controlled

Seite 1576

Node:bottom feeder, Next:[1830]bottom-up implementation, Previous:[1831]bot spot, Up:[1832]= B = bottom feeder n. 1. An Internet use

Seite 1577

Hackish opposite of the techspeak term `top-down design'. It has been received wisdom in most programming cultures that it is best to design

Seite 1578

Lab building used by the Stanford AI Lab in the 1970s had a volleyball court on the front lawn. From 5 P.M. to 7 P.M. was the scheduled mainten

Seite 1579

Reasons might include a nonexistent or misspelled username or a [1854]down relay site. Bounce messages can themselves fail, with occasionally u

Seite 1580

box n. 1. A computer; esp. in the construction `foo box' where foo is some functional qualifier, like `graphics', or the name of a

Seite 1581

/************************************************* * * This is a boxed comment in C style * *************************************************/ Co

Seite 1582

Node:boxology, Next:[1880]bozotic, Previous:[1881]boxen, Up:[1882]= B = boxology /bok-sol'*-jee/ n. Syn. [1883]ASCII art. This ter

Seite 1583

BQS /B-Q-S/ adj. Syn. [1893]Berkeley Quality Software. _________________________________________________________________ Node:brai

Seite 1584

comp.unix.internals.system.calls.brk.brk.brk sci.physics.edward.teller.boom.boom.boom alt.sadistic.dentists.drill.drill.drill _______

Seite 1585

brain fart n. The actual result of a [1903]braino, as opposed to the mental glitch that is the braino itself. E.g., typing dir on a Unix box

Seite 1586

_________________________________________________________________ Node:brain-dead, Next:[1911]braino, Previous:[1912]brain-damaged, Up:[19

Seite 1587

[IBM: from the location of one of the corporation's facilities] Any unexpected jump in a program that produces catastrophic or just plain

Seite 1588

Up:[1930]= B = break 1. vt. To cause to be [1931]broken (in any sense). "Your latest patch to the editor broke the paragraph comma

Seite 1589

which the language is sufficiently effective that one can implement the language in itself. That is, for a new language called, hypothetically,

Seite 1590

during the reboot process. See also [1943]dickless workstation. The notional `kiss-of-death packet', with a function complementary to t

Seite 1591

A measurement of the severity of spam invented by long-time hacker Seth Breidbart, used for programming cancelbots. The Breidbart Index take

Seite 1592

bring X to its knees v. [common] To present a machine, operating system, piece of software, or algorithm with a load so extreme or [1956]

Seite 1593

_________________________________________________________________ Node:broadcast storm, Next:[1964]brochureware, Previous:[1965]brittle, U

Seite 1594

than and inferior to the alternatives that had been available for years. _________________________________________________________________

Seite 1595

However, terms like these are often made up on the spur of the moment. Standard examples include: Data General => Dirty Genitals IBM 360

Seite 1596

Note: to appreciate this term fully, it helps to know that `broken arrow' is also military jargon for an accident involving nuclear weapon

Seite 1597

brackets.) _________________________________________________________________ Node:Brooks's Law, Next:[1991]brown-paper-bag bug, Pre

Seite 1598

Node:brown-paper-bag bug, Next:[1999]browser, Previous:[2000]Brooks's Law, Up:[2001]= B = brown-paper-bag bug n. A bug in a public

Seite 1599

browser. _________________________________________________________________ Node:BRS, Next:[2005]brute force, Previous:[2006]browser, Up:[2

Seite 1600

The [2013]canonical example of a brute-force algorithm is associated with the `traveling salesman problem' (TSP), a classical [2014]NP-ha

Seite 1601

programmer time it would take to develop a more `intelligent' algorithm. Additionally, a more intelligent algorithm may imply more long-te

Seite 1602

methodologies tends to encourage this sort of thing. Characteristic of early [2023]larval stage programming; unfortunately, many never outgrow

Seite 1603

Node:BSOD, Next:[2036]BUAF, Previous:[2037]BSD, Up:[2038]= B = BSOD /B-S-O-D/ Very commmon abbreviation for [2039]Blue Screen of Death

Seite 1604

BUAG // n. [abbreviation, from alt.fan.warlord] Big Ugly ASCII Graphic. Pejorative term for ugly [2050]ASCII art, especially as found in [

Seite 1605

ignorance, but any use of bogo-sort could issue only from brain damage or willful perversity. _______________________________________________

Seite 1606

boolean-valued function). The question should expect a yes/no answer, though it needn't. (See [94]T and [95]NIL.) At dinnertime:

Seite 1607

after a prominent portion of his dental anatomy, and this nickname transferred to the bit. Bucky-bit commands were used in a number of editors

Seite 1608

area) than it can handle. This problem is commonly exploited by [2073]crackers to get arbitrary commands executed by a program running with roo

Seite 1609

Examples: "There's a bug in the editor: it writes things out backwards." "The system crashed because of a hardware bug."

Seite 1610

Indeed, the use of `bug' to mean an industrial defect was already established in Thomas Edison's time, and a more specific and rathe

Seite 1611

keyers, and it could take some practice to ensure one didn't introduce extraneous dots into the code by holding the key down a fraction too

Seite 1612

walking spectre"; this is traced to `bugbear', a Welsh term for a variety of mythological monster which (to complete the circle) has

Seite 1613

History of American Technology Museum didn't know this and agreed that it would make a worthwhile exhibit. It was moved to the Smithsonian i

Seite 1614

Same as [2095]bug-compatible, with the additional implication that much tedious effort went into ensuring that each (known) bug was replicat

Seite 1615

buglix /buhg'liks/ n. [uncommon] Pejorative term referring to [2104]DEC's ULTRIX operating system in its earlier severely buggy ve

Seite 1616

Up:[2118]= B = bullschildt /bul'shilt/ n. [comp.lang.c on USENET] A confident, but incorrect, statement about a programming langua

Seite 1617

* [6]Introduction: The purpose and scope of this File * [7]A Few Terms: Of Slang, Jargon and Techspeak * [8]Revision History: How the Fil

Seite 1618

[One of the best of these is a [96]Gosperism. Once, when we were at a Chinese restaurant, Bill Gosper wanted to know whether someone would like

Seite 1619

to improve whatever it was removed from (without changing function; this distinguishes the process from a [2125]featurectomy). 3. n. A small ch

Seite 1620

[from Lewis Carroll's "Jabberwocky"] Like [2135]flame, but connotes that the source is truly clueless and ineffectual (mere fla

Seite 1621

burn-in period n. 1. A factory test designed to catch systems with [2145]marginal components before they get out the door; the theory is

Seite 1622

_________________________________________________________________ Node:busy-wait, Next:[2154]buzz, Previous:[2155]burst page, Up:[2156]= B

Seite 1623

buzz vi. 1. Of a program, to run with no indication of progress and perhaps without guarantee of ever finishing; esp. said of programs thoug

Seite 1624

Node:by hand, Next:[2170]byte, Previous:[2171]BWQ, Up:[2172]= B = by hand adv. [common] 1. Said of an operation (especially a repetiti

Seite 1625

byte /bi:t/ n. [techspeak] A unit of memory or data equal to the amount used to represent one character; on modern architectures this is

Seite 1626

byte sex n. [common] The byte sex of hardware is [2182]big-endian or [2183]little-endian; see those entries. ___________________________

Seite 1627

programs, such as Truth or Consequences, where an incorrect answer earns one a blast from the buzzer and condolences from the interlocutor. A w

Seite 1628

* [2208]canonical: * [2209]card walloper: * [2210]careware: * [2211]cargo cult programming: * [2212]cascade: * [2213]case and

Seite 1629

porous => porosity generous => generosity hackers happily generalize: mysterious => mysteriosity ferrous => fer

Seite 1630

* [2232]chawmp: * [2233]check: * [2234]cheerfully: * [2235]chemist: * [2236]Chernobyl chicken: * [2237]Chernobyl packet:

Seite 1631

* [2256]clobber: * [2257]clock: * [2258]clocks: * [2259]clone: * [2260]clone-and-hack coding: * [2261]clover key: * [2262

Seite 1632

* [2280]comm mode: * [2281]command key: * [2282]comment out: * [2283]Commonwealth Hackish: * [2284]compact: * [2285]compiler

Seite 1633

* [2304]control-Q: * [2305]control-S: * [2306]Conway's Law: * [2307]cookbook: * [2308]cooked mode: * [2309]cookie: *

Seite 1634

* [2328]cosmic rays: * [2329]cough and die: * [2330]courier: * [2331]cow orker: * [2332]cowboy: * [2333]CP/M: * [2334]CPU

Seite 1635

* [2352]creeping elegance: * [2353]creeping featurism: * [2354]creeping featuritis: * [2355]cretin: * [2356]cretinous: * [235

Seite 1636

* [2376]cuspy: * [2377]cut a tape: * [2378]cybercrud: * [2379]cyberpunk: * [2380]cyberspace: * [2381]cycle: * [2382]cycle

Seite 1637

earlier Algol-derived language, CPL.) Before Bjarne Stroustrup settled the question by designing [2392]C++, there was a humorous debate over wh

Seite 1638

68 (or even as much as 70, to allow for future expansion) and recompile. This gives the programmer the comfortable feeling of having made the e

Seite 1639

Designed by Bjarne Stroustrup of AT&T Bell Labs as a successor to [2406]C. Now one of the [2407]languages of choice, although many hackers

Seite 1640

Also, note that all nouns can be verbed. E.g.: "All nouns can be verbed", "I'll mouse it up", "Hang on while I clip

Seite 1641

C = Camel Book n. Universally recognized nickname for the book "Programming Perl", by Larry Wall and Randal L. Schwartz, O&ap

Seite 1642

Node:can't happen, Next:[2426]cancelbot, Previous:[2427]can, Up:[2428]= C = can't happen The traditional program comment for

Seite 1643

[Usenet: compound, cancel + robot] 1. Mythically, a [2433]robocanceller 2. In reality, most cancelbots are manually operated by being fed lists

Seite 1644

By early 1995, others had stepped into the spam-cancel business, and appeared to be comporting themselves well, after the 'Moose's m

Seite 1645

[The overtones from the old Chevy Chase skit on Saturday Night Live should not be overlooked. This was a "Jaws" parody. Someone lurking

Seite 1646

you can use to decide whether something is in canonical form. The jargon meaning, a relaxation of the technical meaning, acquired its present l

Seite 1647

Alongside this usage was the promulgation of `canons' (`rules') for the government of the Catholic Church. The techspeak usages (&quo

Seite 1648

card walloper n. An EDP programmer who grinds out batch programs that do stupid things like print people's paychecks. Compare [2453]cod

Seite 1649

code or program structures that serve no real purpose. A cargo cult programmer will usually explain the extra code as a way of working around s

Seite 1650

compiler with poor error recovery. Too frequently, one trivial syntax error (such as a missing `)' or `}') throws the parser out of syn

Seite 1651

win => winnitude, winnage disgust => disgustitude hack => hackification Further, note the prevalence of certain kinds of

Seite 1652

rather than thinking carefully about what is required to integrate the code for two similar cases. At [2476]DEC (now Compaq), this is someti

Seite 1653

What a [2483]guru does when you ask him or her to run a particular program and type at it because it never works for anyone else; esp. used

Seite 1654

cat [from `catenate' via [2492]Unix cat(1)] vt. 1. [techspeak] To spew an entire file to the screen or some other output sink without p

Seite 1655

= catatonic adj. Describes a condition of suspended animation in which something is so [2503]wedged or [2504]hung that it makes no resp

Seite 1656

incomplete) in the classical assumptions. _________________________________________________________________ Node:cd tilde, Next:[2512]CDA,

Seite 1657

with imprisonment anyone who "knowingly" makes accessible to minors any message that "describes, in terms patently offensive as me

Seite 1658

cdr /ku'dr/ or /kuh'dr/ vt. [from LISP] To skip past the first item from a list of things (generalized from the LISP operation on

Seite 1659

chad /chad/ n. 1. [common] The perforated edge strips on printer paper, after they have been separated from the printed portion. Also called

Seite 1660

A metal box about the size of a lunchbox (or in some models a large wastebasket), for collecting the [2535]chad (sense 2) that accumulated i

Seite 1661

for one which is of interest to the executing program. The implication is that there is a very large number of links on the chain. __________

Seite 1662

The pattern here, as with other hackish grammatical quirks, is generalization of an inflectional rule that in English is either an import or

Seite 1663

channel hopping n. [common; IRC, GEnie] To rapidly switch channels on [2550]IRC, or a GEnie chat board, just as a social butterfly might hop

Seite 1664

[IRC] See [2559]channel op. _________________________________________________________________ Node:char, Next:[2560]charityware, Previo

Seite 1665

chase pointers 1. vi. To go through multiple levels of indirection, as in traversing a linked list or graph structure. Used esp. by programm

Seite 1666

FORTH hacks that made the overloading intolerable. For similar reasons, /gaw'bl/ (spelled `gawble' or possibly `gawbul') was in us

Seite 1667

Node:cheerfully, Next:[2582]chemist, Previous:[2583]check, Up:[2584]= C = cheerfully adv. See [2585]happily. ___________________

Seite 1668

Chernobyl chicken n. See [2594]laser chicken. _________________________________________________________________ Node:Chernobyl packet

Seite 1669

[Commodore] The Commodore Business Machines logo, which strongly resembles a poultry part (within Commodore itself the logo was always called `

Seite 1670

using them. Customers rejected the idea with almost equal unanimity, and chiclets are not often seen on anything larger than a digital watch an

Seite 1671

languages have confirmed that `choad' is in fact an Indian vernacular word equivalent to `fuck'; it is therefore likely to have entered

Seite 1672

A hand gesture commonly accompanies this. To perform it, hold the four fingers together and place the thumb against their tips. Now open and

Seite 1673

sometimes heard is "Complain!", meaning "I have a complaint!" _____________________________________________________________

Seite 1674

Node:CHOP, Next:[2638]Christmas tree, Previous:[2639]chomper, Up:[2640]= C = CHOP /chop/ n. [IRC] See [2641]channel op. ___________

Seite 1675

derives from a fanciful image of each little option bit being represented by a different-colored light bulb, all turned on.) Compare [2650]Godz

Seite 1676

like crazy." _________________________________________________________________ Node:Church of the SubGenius, Next:[2660]Cinderella Bo

Seite 1677

Hopcroft and Jeffrey Ullman, (Addison-Wesley, 1979). So called because the cover depicts a girl (putatively Cinderella) sitting in front of a R

Seite 1678

known as `K&R C'. The name came into use while C was being standardized by the ANSI X3J11 committee. Also `C Classic'. An anal

Seite 1679

Node:CLM, Next:[2683]clobber, Previous:[2684]clean, Up:[2685]= C = CLM /C-L-M/ [Sun: `Career Limiting Move'] 1. n. An action endange

Seite 1680

1. n 1. [techspeak] The master oscillator that steps a CPU or other digital circuit through its paces. This has nothing to do with the time

Seite 1681

Node:clone, Next:[2702]clone-and-hack coding, Previous:[2703]clocks, Up:[2704]= C = clone n. 1. An exact duplicate: "Our produc

Seite 1682

Node:clone-and-hack coding, Next:[2706]clover key, Previous:[2707]clone, Up:[2708]= C = clone-and-hack coding n. [DEC] Syn. [2709]case

Seite 1683

got to hit him with a two-by-four. That's to get his attention." The clue-by-four is a close relative of the [2717]LART. Syn. `clue sti

Seite 1684

anything with a really complex behavioral repertoire as `like a person' rather than `like a thing'. At first glance, to anyone who

Seite 1685

Co-lo boxes are typically web and FTP servers remote-administered by their owners, who may seldom or never visit the actual site. ___________

Seite 1686

boring mindless things on [2732]dinosaur mainframes. Hackers believe that all COBOL programmers are [2733]suits or [2734]code grinders, and no

Seite 1687

Node:cobweb site, Next:[2741]code, Previous:[2742]COBOL fingers, Up:[2743]= C = cobweb site n. A World Wide Web Site that hasn't b

Seite 1688

code grinder n. 1. A [2753]suit-wearing minion of the sort hired in legion strength by banks and insurance companies to implement payroll

Seite 1689

1. A person only capable of grinding out code, but unable to perform the higher-primate tasks of software architecture, analysis, and design. M

Seite 1690

Gestapo-like storm troopers that might burst into one's office and arrest one for violating programming style rules. May be used either se

Seite 1691

A program component that traverses other programs for a living. Compilers have codewalkers in their front ends; so do cross-reference genera

Seite 1692

of liking a movie for its silliness factor. Quotient tends to imply that the property is a ratio of two opposing factors: "I would have wo

Seite 1693

cokebottle /kohk'bot-l/ n. Any very unusual character, particularly one you can't type because it isn't on your keyboard. MIT

Seite 1694

_________________________________________________________________ Node:COME FROM, Next:[2794]comm mode, Previous:[2795]cold boot, Up:[2796

Seite 1695

Hackers tend to take this a step further and argue that the difference between a substrate of CHON atoms and water and a substrate of silicon a

Seite 1696

continues at the statement following the DO. Some generous FORTRANs would allow arbitrary statements (other than CONTINUE) for the statement, l

Seite 1697

COME FROM was supported under its own name for the first time 15 years later, in C-INTERCAL (see [2802]INTERCAL, [2803]retrocomputing); knowled

Seite 1698

comment out vt. To surround a section of code with comment delimiters or to prefix every line in the section with a comment marker; this

Seite 1699

/sohsh wib'l/). Preferred [2821]metasyntactic variables include [2822]blurgle, eek, ook, frodo, and bilbo; [2823]wibble, wobble, and in

Seite 1700

[2833]grunge, [2834]hakspek, [2835]heavy metal, [2836]leaky heap, [2837]lord high fixer, [2838]loose bytes, [2839]muddie, [2840]nadger, [2841]n

Seite 1701

non-compact through accreting [2877]features and [2878]cruft that don't merge cleanly into the overall design scheme (thus, some fans of [

Seite 1702

compos, quick [2890]demo compos (build a demo within 4 hours for example), etc. _____________________________________________________________

Seite 1703

_________________________________________________________________ Node:computer confetti, Next:[2901]computer geek, Previous:[2902]Compu$e

Seite 1704

Cannot be used by outsiders without implied insult to all hackers; compare black-on-black vs. white-on-black usage of `nigger'. A computer

Seite 1705

like a crop yield or diesel horsepower. See [2921]bitty box, [2922]Get a real computer!, [2923]toy, [2924]crank. 2. A mythical subatomic partic

Seite 1706

intentional stance. _________________________________________________________________ Node:Comparatives, Previous:[113]Anthropomorphizatio

Seite 1707

con n. [from SF fandom] A science-fiction convention. Not used of other sorts of conventions, such as professional meetings. This term, unli

Seite 1708

condom n. 1. The protective plastic bag that accompanies 3.5-inch microfloppy diskettes. Rarely, also used of (paper) disk envelopes. Unlike

Seite 1709

Common soundalike slang for `computer'. Usually encountered in compounds such as `confuser room', `personal confuser', `confuse

Seite 1710

(A closely related phenomenon, with a slightly different intent, is the habit manufacturers have of inventing new screw heads so that only D

Seite 1711

In LISP itself, cons is the most fundamental operation for building structures. It takes any two objects and returns a `dot-pair' or tw

Seite 1712

papers and parodies have borne titles of the form "X considered Y". The structured-programming wars eventually blew over with the rea

Seite 1713

Node:console jockey, Next:[2965]content-free, Previous:[2966]console, Up:[2967]= C = console jockey n. See [2968]terminal junkie. _

Seite 1714

Node:control-C, Next:[2974]control-O, Previous:[2975]content-free, Up:[2976]= C = control-C vi. 1. "Stop whatever you are doing

Seite 1715

Node:control-Q, Next:[2981]control-S, Previous:[2982]control-O, Up:[2983]= C = control-Q vi. "Resume." From the ASCII DC1 or

Seite 1716

Up:[2992]= C = Conway's Law prov. The rule that the organization of the software and the organization of the software team will be

Seite 1717

rare in the U.S.) and may change places with `flaky' for some speakers. Coinages for describing [115]lossage seem to call forth the ver

Seite 1718

Up:[2997]= C = cookbook n. [from amateur electronics and radio] A book of small code segments that the reader can use to do various [29

Seite 1719

driver. Oppose [3007]raw mode, [3008]rare mode. This term is techspeak under Unix but jargon elsewhere; other operating systems often have simi

Seite 1720

Up:[3016]= C = cookie bear n. obs. Original term, pre-Sesame-Street, for what is now universally called a [3017]cookie monster. A corre

Seite 1721

from various sources including this lexicon. _________________________________________________________________ Node:cookie jar, Next:[3022

Seite 1722

[3034]mainframe), repeatedly demanding "I WANT A COOKIE". The required responses ranged in complexity from "COOKIE" through &

Seite 1723

_________________________________________________________________ Node:copper, Next:[3044]copy protection, Previous:[3045]copious free tim

Seite 1724

copybroke /kop'ee-brohk/ adj. 1. [play on `copyright'] Used to describe an instance of a copy-protected program that has been `bro

Seite 1725

Node:copyleft, Next:[3059]copyparty, Previous:[3060]copycenter, Up:[3061]= C = copyleft /kop'ee-left/ n. [play on `copyright&ap

Seite 1726

Node:copywronged, Next:[3070]core, Previous:[3071]copyparty, Up:[3072]= C = copywronged /kop'ee-rongd/ adj. [play on `copyright

Seite 1727

Node:core cancer, Next:[3079]core dump, Previous:[3080]core, Up:[3081]= C = core cancer n. [rare] A process that exhibits a slow but in

Seite 1728

subcultures of computer hackers. Though some technical material is included for background and flavor, it is not a technical dictionary; what w

Seite 1729

common (similarly, a hacker would be likely to write "Excuse me, I'm cixelsyd today", rather than "I'm dyslexic today&qu

Seite 1730

lecture or answer to an exam question. "Short, concise answers are better than core dumps" (from the instructions to an exam at Colum

Seite 1731

1960s (Dennis Ritchie is sometimes incorrectly cited as a co-author, but was not involved). Their original game was called `Darwin' and ran

Seite 1732

[3110]handwave away any minor [3111]randomness that doesn't seem worth the bother of investigating. "Hey, Eric -- I just got a burst of

Seite 1733

these hits. _________________________________________________________________ Node:cough and die, Next:[3115]courier, Previous:[3116]cosmi

Seite 1734

culture. See also [3128]warez d00dz, [3129]cracker, [3130]elite. _________________________________________________________________ Node:co

Seite 1735

Node:CP/M, Next:[3145]CPU Wars, Previous:[3146]cowboy, Up:[3147]= C = CP/M /C-P-M/ n. [Control Program/Monitor; later [3148]retconned

Seite 1736

conquer and destroy the peaceful denizens of HEC (Human Engineered Computers). This rather transparent allegory featured many references to [31

Seite 1737

scheme than to actually copy the program. 3. n. A program, instructions or patch used to remove the copy protection of a program or to uncrippl

Seite 1738

Use of both these neologisms reflects a strong revulsion against the theft and vandalism perpetrated by cracking rings. While it is expected

Seite 1739

_________________________________________________________________ Node:cracking, Next:[3183]crank, Previous:[3184]cracker, Up:[3185]= C =

Seite 1740

Then delete a line from the file by typing "dd." but that would be very bad -- because the reader would be prone to type the s

Seite 1741

_________________________________________________________________ Node:crapplet, Next:[3190]CrApTeX, Previous:[3191]crank, Up:[3192]= C =

Seite 1742

_________________________________________________________________ Node:crash, Next:[3199]crash and burn, Previous:[3200]CrApTeX, Up:[3201]

Seite 1743

Up:[3210]= C = crash and burn vi.,n. A spectacular crash, in the mode of the conclusion of the car-chase scene in the movie "Bulli

Seite 1744

we code new stuff in C, but they pay us to maintain one big FORTRAN II application from nineteen-sixty-X that's a real crawling horror...&q

Seite 1745

1. A shortcoming of a program or algorithm that manifests itself only when a large problem is being run on a powerful machine (see [3227]cra

Seite 1746

crayola books n. The [3235]rainbow series of National Computer Security Center (NCSC) computer security standards (see [3236]Orange Book). U

Seite 1747

Node:creationism, Next:[3242]creep, Previous:[3243]crayon, Up:[3244]= C = creationism n. The (false) belief that large, innovative soft

Seite 1748

low-budget monster movies. _________________________________________________________________ Node:creeping elegance, Next:[3249]creeping f

Seite 1749

Unix has always been creeping featurism." 2. More generally, the tendency for anything complicated to become even more complicated because

Seite 1750

means `condition' or `pursuit of', whereas -itis usually means `inflammation of'.) ___________________________________________

Seite 1751

was a personal quirk of mine until I checked with Usenet --ESR]. One further permutation that is definitely not standard is a hackish tendency

Seite 1752

[3281]losing, [3282]brain-damaged. _________________________________________________________________ Node:crippleware, Next:[3283]critical

Seite 1753

Node:critical mass, Next:[3289]crlf, Previous:[3290]crippleware, Up:[3291]= C = critical mass n. In physics, the minimum amount of f

Seite 1754

influence this usage has become less common (Unix uses a bare line feed as its `CRLF'). ________________________________________________

Seite 1755

Node:cross-post, Next:[3307]crossload, Previous:[3308]crock, Up:[3309]= C = cross-post vi. [Usenet; very common] To post a single ar

Seite 1756

appropriate for ananonymized networks like Gnutella and Freenet. _________________________________________________________________ Node:cr

Seite 1757

something normally (and better) done by a compiler (see [3325]hand-hacking). 4. n. Excess; superfluous junk; used esp. of redundant or supersed

Seite 1758

[from [3337]cruft] The antithesis of craftsmanship. _________________________________________________________________ Node:crufty, Next:[3

Seite 1759

have been the physics department's radar lab during WWII. To this day (early 1993) the windows appear to be full of random techno-junk. MIT

Seite 1760

complicated scheme that produces bit configurations completely unrelated to the original data, such as by a Huffman code. (The file ends up loo

Seite 1761

Node:CTSS, Next:[3364]cube, Previous:[3365]cryppie, Up:[3366]= C = CTSS /C-T-S-S/ n. Compatible Time-Sharing System. An early (1963) e

Seite 1762

notable in this respect that other hackish inventions (for example, in vocabulary) also tend to carry very precise shades of meaning even when

Seite 1763

cubing vi. [parallel with `tubing'] 1. Hacking on an IPSC (Intel Personal SuperComputer) hypercube. "Louella's gone cubing

Seite 1764

Up:[3382]= C = cursor dipped in X n. There are a couple of metaphors in English of the form `pen dipped in X' (perhaps the most co

Seite 1765

Node:cut a tape, Next:[3389]cybercrud, Previous:[3390]cuspy, Up:[3391]= C = cut a tape vi. To write a software or document distribut

Seite 1766

Node:cybercrud, Next:[3392]cyberpunk, Previous:[3393]cut a tape, Up:[3394]= C = cybercrud /si:'ber-kruhd/ n. 1. [coined by Ted Nel

Seite 1767

"Neuromancer" (though its roots go back through Vernor Vinge's "True Names" (see the [3399]Bibliography in Appendix C) t

Seite 1768

Up:[3406]= C = cyberspace /si:'br-spays`/ n. 1. Notional `information-space' loaded with visual cues and navigable with brain

Seite 1769

silver, and the imagery often involves constellations of marching dots, elaborate shifting patterns of lines and angles, or moire patterns.

Seite 1770

was big. Knew I'd burn too many cycles on it if I let myself." 3. vt. Syn. [3418]bounce (sense 4), [3419]120 reset; from the phrase `cy

Seite 1771

Previous:[3425]cycle crunch, Up:[3426]= C = cycle drought n. A scarcity of cycles. It may be due to a [3427]cycle crunch, but it could

Seite 1772

A powerful machine that exists primarily for running large compute-, disk-, or memory-intensive jobs (more formally called a `compute server&ap

Seite 1773

by "=hell=", "\hell/", or "/hell/" are occasionally seen (it's claimed that in the last example the first slas

Seite 1774

[Usenet] Coffee through Nose to Keyboard; that is, "I laughed so hard I [3446]snarfed my coffee onto my keyboard.". Common on alt.

Seite 1775

* [3462]day mode: * [3463]dd: * [3464]DDT: * [3465]de-rezz: * [3466]dead: * [3467]dead beef attack: * [3468]dead code:

Seite 1776

* [3486]defined as: * [3487]dehose: * [3488]deletia: * [3489]deliminator: * [3490]delint: * [3491]delta: * [3492]demented

Seite 1777

* [3510]/dev/null: * [3511]dickless workstation: * [3512]dictionary flame: * [3513]diddle: * [3514]die: * [3515]die horribly:

Seite 1778

* [3534]distro: * [3535]disusered: * [3536]do protocol: * [3537]doc: * [3538]documentation: * [3539]dodgy: * [3540]dogcow

Seite 1779

* [3558]DPer: * [3559]Dr. Fred Mbogo: * [3560]dragon: * [3561]Dragon Book: * [3562]drain: * [3563]dread high-bit disease:

Seite 1780

* [3582]dumpster diving: * [3583]dup killer: * [3584]dup loop: * [3585]dusty deck: * [3586]DWIM: * [3587]dynner: ________

Seite 1781

[from the mythological meaning, later rationalized as the acronym `Disk And Execution MONitor'] A program that is not invoked explicitly,

Seite 1782

Node:daemon book, Next:[3602]dahmum, Previous:[3603]daemon, Up:[3604]= D = daemon book n. "The Design and Implementation of the 4.

Seite 1783

those about operating systems, is composed. Homeomorphic to [3612]spam. The term `dahmum' is derived from the name of a militant [3613]OS/

Seite 1784

for some [124]random member of a larger class (this is straight from [125]BNF). Examples like the following are common:So this <ethnic> wal

Seite 1785

[common] A reference that doesn't actually lead anywhere (in C and some other languages, a pointer that doesn't actually point at any

Seite 1786

A magazine that many hackers assume all [3631]suits read. Used to question an unbelieved quote, as in "Did you read that in `Datamation

Seite 1787

(stupidest imaginable user). From the engineering-slang GAU for Grösster Anzunehmender Unfall, worst assumable accident, esp. of a LNG tank far

Seite 1788

See [3651]phase (sense 1). Used of people only. _________________________________________________________________ Node:dd, Next:[3652]DDT,

Seite 1789

DDT /D-D-T/ n. [from the insecticide para-dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethene] 1. Generic term for a program that assists in debugging other p

Seite 1790

dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane (C14-H9-Cl5) should be minimal since each attacks a different, and apparently mutually exclusive, class

Seite 1791

Occasionally used of a person who seems to have suddenly `fuzzed out' mentally rather than physically. Usage: extremely silly, also rare.

Seite 1792

dead beef attack n. [cypherpunks list, 1996] An attack on a public-key cryptosystem consisting of publishing a key having the same ID as

Seite 1793

think about what it means. (Sometimes it simply means that an extremely defensive programmer has inserted [3686]can't happen tests which r

Seite 1794

(decimal -21524111) under a number of IBM environments, including the RS/6000. Some modern debugging tools deliberately fill freed memory with

Seite 1795

line-based chat systems.I've seen that term used on alt.foobar often.Send it to Erik for the File.Oops...s/Erik/Eric/. The s/Erik/Eric/ says

Seite 1796

`constipation', in which each process is trying to send stuff to the other but all buffers are full because nobody is reading anything.) S

Seite 1797

A routine whose job is to set everything in the computer -- registers, memory, flags, everything -- to zero, including that portion of memory w

Seite 1798

analogy with [3717]Death Star, because many people believed Novell was bungling the lead in Unix systems exactly as AT&T did for many years.

Seite 1799

DEC /dek/ n. 1. v. Verbal (and only rarely written) shorthand for decrement, i.e. `decrease by one'. Especially used by assembly pro

Seite 1800

hackers too young to have grown up on DEC machines. DEC reclaimed some of its old reputation among techies in the first half of the 1990s. T

Seite 1801

decay n.,vi [from nuclear physics] An automatic conversion which is applied to most array-valued expressions in [3741]C; they `decay into

Seite 1802

DED /D-E-D/ n. Dark-Emitting Diode (that is, a burned-out LED). Compare [3751]SED, [3752]LER, [3753]write-only memory. In the early 1970s bo

Seite 1803

one that could only have been composed by a true [3763]wizard. Compiler optimization techniques and many aspects of [3764]OS design used to be

Seite 1804

Node:defenestration, Next:[3777]defined as, Previous:[3778]deep space, Up:[3779]= D = defenestration n. [mythically from a traditional

Seite 1805

In the role of, usually in an organization-chart sense. "Pete is currently defined as bug prioritizer." Compare [3783]logical. _

Seite 1806

In on-line exchanges, hackers tend to use decimal forms or improper fractions (`3.5' or `7/2') rather than `typewriter style' mixe

Seite 1807

Node:deliminator, Next:[3791]delint, Previous:[3792]deletia, Up:[3793]= D = deliminator /de-lim'-in-ay-t*r/ n. [portmanteau, delim

Seite 1808

Node:delta, Next:[3798]demented, Previous:[3799]delint, Up:[3800]= D = delta n. 1. [techspeak] A quantitative change, especially a small

Seite 1809

Node:demented, Next:[3809]demigod, Previous:[3810]delta, Up:[3811]= D = demented adj. Yet another term of disgust used to describe a ma

Seite 1810

[3821]Perl), Linus Torvalds (inventor of [3822]Linux), and most recently James Gosling (inventor of Java, [3823]NeWS, and [3824]GOSMACS) and Gu

Seite 1811

at little or no cost to the user for enticement purposes. 4. [[3832]demoscene] A sequence of [3833]demoeffects (usually) combined with self-com

Seite 1812

Node:demoeffect, Next:[3845]demogroup, Previous:[3846]demo mode, Up:[3847]= D = demoeffect n. [[3848]demoscene] What among hackers is c

Seite 1813

graphicians (the ones who painstakingly pixelate the fine art), musicians (the music composers), [3856]sysops, traders/swappers (the ones who d

Seite 1814

demons. Whenever a new piece of knowledge was added, various demons would activate (which demons depends on the particular piece of data) and w

Seite 1815

Up:[3872]= D = demoparty n. [[3873]demoscene] Aboveground descendant of the [3874]copyparty, with emphasis shifted away from software p

Seite 1816

often added an advertisement of in the beginning, usually containing colorful [3880]display hacks with greetings to other cracking groups. The

Seite 1817

A related practice borrows syntax from preferred programming languages to express ideas in a natural-language text. For example, one might s

Seite 1818

this, but the majority think it's a good direction. Many demosceneers end up working in the computer game industry. Demoscene resource pages

Seite 1819

[by (faulty) analogy with `decapitate'] Humorously, to cut off the feet of. When one is using some computer-aided typesetting tools, carel

Seite 1820

Node:derf, Next:[3904]deserves to lose, Previous:[3905]deprecated, Up:[3906]= D = derf /derf/ v.,n. [PLATO] The act of exploiting a

Seite 1821

[3914]lose!" ([3915]ITS fans used to say the same thing of [3916]Unix; many still do.) See also [3917]screw, [3918]chomp, [3919]bagbiter.

Seite 1822

Node:Devil Book, Next:[3931]/dev/null, Previous:[3932]despew, Up:[3933]= D = Devil Book n. See [3934]daemon book, the term preferred

Seite 1823

Extremely pejorative hackerism for `diskless workstation', a class of botches including the Sun 3/50 and other machines designed exclusiv

Seite 1824

diddle 1. vt. To work with or modify in a not particularly serious manner. "I diddled a copy of [3951]ADVENT so it didn't doubl

Seite 1825

The software equivalent of [3967]crash and burn, and the preferred emphatic form of [3968]die. "The converter choked on an FF in its input

Seite 1826

An employee of Digital Equipment Corporation. See also [3979]VAX, [3980]VMS, [3981]PDP-10, [3982]TOPS-10, [3983]field circus. ____________

Seite 1827

Dilbert n. Name and title character of a comic strip nationally syndicated in the U.S. and enormously popular among hackers. Dilbert is an

Seite 1828

#include <disclaimer.h>-- == Frank Foonly (Fubarco Systems) In the above, the #ifdef/#endif pair is a conditional compilation

Seite 1829

authority gives you a minor bitching about something, esp. something trivial. "I was dinged for having a messy desk." _____________

Seite 1830

microprocessor-based machines. In a famous quote from the 1988 Unix EXPO, Bill Joy compared the liquid-cooled mainframe in the massive IBM disp

Seite 1831

reflects a perception by hackers that these signal another stage in the long, slow dying of the [4020]mainframe industry. In its glory days of

Seite 1832

scope of PARC's contributions to computer science have been such that this superior attitude is not much resented. --ESR] ______________

Seite 1833

article reflects its author's opinions and not necessarily those of the organization running the machine through which the article entered

Seite 1834

Node:disk farm, Next:[4039]display hack, Previous:[4040]Discordianism, Up:[4041]= D = disk farm n. (also [4042]laundromat) A large room

Seite 1835

[4051]psychedelicware. _________________________________________________________________ Node:dispress, Next:[4052]Dissociated Press, Prev

Seite 1836

the original text of the last N words (or letters) already printed and then prints the next word or letter. [4060]EMACS has a handy command for

Seite 1837

`travesty generators' have been employed with considerable satirical effect to the utterances of Usenet flamers; see [4063]pseudo. _____

Seite 1838

Synonym for [4075]distribution, sense 1. _________________________________________________________________ Node:disusered, Next:[4076]do p

Seite 1839

in the slang of jazz musicians and some kinds of fine artists but hard to detect in most technical or scientific cultures; parts of it are code

Seite 1840

You seem well-suited for a career in government.</flame> Another recent (late 1990s) construction now common on USENET seems to be borrowed

Seite 1841

ask for the check, calculate the tip and everybody's share, collect money from everybody, generate change as necessary, and pay the bill.

Seite 1842

on-line. A common comment on this predilection is "You can't [4091]grep dead trees". See [4092]drool-proof paper, [4093]verbiage,

Seite 1843

[4103]rot13 is involved. A dogcow also appears if you choose `Page Setup...' with a LaserWriter selected and click on the `Options' b

Seite 1844

= dogpile v. [Usenet: prob. fr. mainstream "puppy pile"] When many people post unfriendly responses in short order to a singl

Seite 1845

from more serious work. 2. v. To engage in such a project. Many games and much [4114]freeware get written this way. _________________________

Seite 1846

[4122]bang paths. These senses are now (1996) obsolete, as effectively all sites have converted. ____________________________________________

Seite 1847

then!, Up:[4129]= D = dongle /dong'gl/ n. 1. [now obs.] A security or [4130]copy protection device for proprietary software consis

Seite 1848

1999 and is now dominant. Laptop owners curse these things because they're notoriously easy to lose and the vendors commonly charge extort

Seite 1849

Node:donuts, Next:[4138]doorstop, Previous:[4139]dongle-disk, Up:[4140]= D = donuts n. obs. A collective noun for any set of memory

Seite 1850

Node:DoS attack, Next:[4146]dot file, Previous:[4147]doorstop, Up:[4148]= D = DoS attack // [Usenet,common; note that it's unrelat

Seite 1851

communication have shown that electronic links have a de-inhibiting effect on people. Deprived of the body-language cues through which emotiona

Seite 1852

creating the appropriate file in the current or home directory. (Therefore, dot files tend to [4154]creep -- with every nontrivial application

Seite 1853

from the home position on the keyboard. It was half-seriously suggested that the extra shifting keys be implemented as pedals; typing on such a

Seite 1854

Bits four: Double double bucky! Double bucky, left and right OR'd together, outta sight!

Seite 1855

experience in electronic communication. See [4171]B1FF, [4172]pseudo. _________________________________________________________________ No

Seite 1856

Node:download, Next:[4181]DP, Previous:[4182]down, Up:[4183]= D = download vt. To transfer data or (esp.) code from a far-away system (es

Seite 1857

Node:DPB, Next:[4191]DPer, Previous:[4192]DP, Up:[4193]= D = DPB /d*-pib'/ vt. [from the PDP-10 instruction set] To plop somethin

Seite 1858

Node:Dr. Fred Mbogo, Next:[4199]dragon, Previous:[4200]DPer, Up:[4201]= D = Dr. Fred Mbogo /*m-boh'goh, dok'tr fred/ n. [Stan

Seite 1859

invoked at all, but is instead used by the system to perform various secondary tasks. A typical example would be an accounting program, which k

Seite 1860

V. Aho and Jeffrey D. Ullman; Addison-Wesley, 1977; ISBN 0-201-00022-9), was the `Green Dragon Book' (1977). (Also `New Dragon Book',

Seite 1861

(including ASR-33 teletypes and PRIME minicomputers) that results in all characters having their high (0x80) bit forced on. This of course make

Seite 1862

Node:Email Quotes, Next:[129]Hacker Speech Style, Previous:[130]Hacker Writing Style, Up:[131]Top Email Quotes and Inclusion Conventions O

Seite 1863

up as questionmarks. The usual culprit is the misnamed `smart quotes' feature in Microsoft Word. For more details (and a program called `d

Seite 1864

gets commands and dispatches them for execution. 2. [techspeak] In `device driver', code designed to handle a particular peripheral device

Seite 1865

broken; an "It's not my job, man" attitude. Typical droid positions include supermarket checkout assistant and bank clerk; th

Seite 1866

knowledge about the products they sell, yet possessed of the conviction that they are more competent than their hacker customers. Usage: "

Seite 1867

drop on the floor vt. To react to an error condition by silently discarding messages or other valuable data. "The gateway ran out of

Seite 1868

drop-outs n. 1. A variety of `power glitch' (see [4267]glitch); momentary 0 voltage on the electrical mains. 2. Missing characters in t

Seite 1869

drum adj, n. Ancient techspeak term referring to slow, cylindrical magnetic media that were once state-of-the-art storage devices. Under

Seite 1870

(isopropyl alcohol) at their desks. When the steel ball on the mouse had picked up enough [4283]cruft to be unreliable, the mouse was doused in

Seite 1871

The most dramatic use yet seen of [4290]fall through in C, invented by Tom Duff when he was at Lucasfilm. Trying to [4291]bum all the instructi

Seite 1872

controversial single feature; Duff observed that "This code forms some sort of argument in that debate, but I'm not sure whether it&apo

Seite 1873

used to quote lines starting with "From" in text, so they wouldn't look like the beginnings of new message headers). Inclusions wi

Seite 1874

Node:dumbass attack, Next:[4299]dumbed down, Previous:[4300]dumb terminal, Up:[4301]= D = dumbass attack /duhm'as *-tak'/ n.

Seite 1875

Up:[4311]= D = dump n. 1. An undigested and voluminous mass of information about a problem or the state of a system, especially one rou

Seite 1876

what is elsewhere called a `skip'). Back in AT&T's monopoly days, before paper shredders became common office equipment, phone phre

Seite 1877

Node:dup loop, Next:[4324]dusty deck, Previous:[4325]dup killer, Up:[4326]= D = dup loop /d[y]oop loop/ (also `dupe loop') n. [Fid

Seite 1878

card-punch days. Used esp. when referring to old scientific and [4334]number-crunching software, much of which was written in FORTRAN and very

Seite 1879

Some victims of DWIM thus claimed that the acronym stood for `Damn Warren's Infernal Machine!'. In one notorious incident, Warren

Seite 1880

_________________________________________________________________ Node:dynner, Next:[4344]earthquake, Previous:[4345]DWIM, Up:[4346]= D =

Seite 1881

* [4363]ed: * [4364]egosurf: * [4365]eighty-column mind: * [4366]El Camino Bignum: * [4367]elder days: * [4368]elegant: *

Seite 1882

* [4387]epsilon: * [4388]epsilon squared: * [4389]era the: * [4390]Eric Conspiracy: * [4391]Eris: * [4392]erotics: * [439

Seite 1883

_________________________________________________________________ Node:earthquake, Next:[4411]Easter egg, Previous:[4412]dynner, Up:[4413]

Seite 1884

quoted and thus pull the message below the rejection threshold. Because the default mailers supplied with Unix and other operating systems h

Seite 1885

credits. One well-known early Easter egg found in a couple of OSes caused them to respond to the command make love with not war?. Many personal

Seite 1886

A construction popularized among hackers by the infamous [4426]CPU Wars comic; supposedly derive from a famously turgid line in a WWII-era a

Seite 1887

card code in the early 1960s and promulgated it as a customer-control tactic (see [4433]connector conspiracy), spurning the already established

Seite 1888

Node:ed, Next:[4447]egosurf, Previous:[4448]ECP, Up:[4449]= E = ed n. "ed is the standard text editor." Line taken from orig

Seite 1889

_________________________________________________________________ Node:eighty-column mind, Next:[4457]El Camino Bignum, Previous:[4458]ego

Seite 1890

walloper. A copy of "The Last Bug" lives on the the GNU site at [4465]http://www.gnu.org/fun/jokes/last.bug.html. _________________

Seite 1891

When a hacker from MIT visited Stanford in 1976, he remarked what a long road El Camino Real was. Making a pun on `real', he started calli

Seite 1892

been rather consciously adopted from J. R. R. Tolkien's fantasy epic "The Lord of the Rings". Compare [4477]Iron Age; see also [44

Seite 1893

elephantine adj. Used of programs or systems that are both conspicuous [4487]hogs (owing perhaps to poor design founded on [4488]brute fo

Seite 1894

the canonical example of a really stupid, memory-limited computation environment. "You can't require printf(3) to be part of the defaul

Seite 1895

Thanks to poor design of some PC-based mail agents, one will occasionally see the entire quoted message after the response, like this respo

Seite 1896

A true hacker would be more likely to use `wizardly'. Oppose [4502]lamer. ______________________________________________________________

Seite 1897

a [4506]Good Thing when writing a programming language, but it can blind you to serious shortcomings when analyzing an Artificial Intelligence

Seite 1898

called `Böcklin', an art-Noveau display font. _________________________________________________________________ Node:EMACS, Next:[451

Seite 1899

Some EMACS versions running under window managers iconify as an overflowing kitchen sink, perhaps to suggest the one feature the editor does no

Seite 1900

open work". A use from 1480 is given. The word is probably derived from French `émaillé' (enameled) and related to Old French `emmail

Seite 1901

by [4540]newbies), resulting in arguments and [4541]flame wars. Hundreds of emoticons have been proposed, but only a few are in common use.

Seite 1902

also [4543]bixie. On [4544]Usenet, `smiley' is often used as a generic term synonymous with [4545]emoticon, as well as specifically for the

Seite 1903

empire n. Any of a family of military simulations derived from a game written by Peter Langston many years ago. A number of multi-player

Seite 1904

engine n. 1. A piece of hardware that encapsulates some function but can't be used without some kind of [4560]front end. Today we have,

Seite 1905

from it by a compiler. The idea behind the term is that to a real hacker, a program written in his favorite programming language is at least as

Seite 1906

authoritative sources such as standards documents; the intended allusion is to the root prompt (the special Unix command prompt issued when one

Seite 1907

Node:ENQ, Next:[4573]EOF, Previous:[4574]enhancement, Up:[4575]= E = ENQ /enkw/ or /enk/ [from the ASCII mnemonic ENQuire for 0000101] An

Seite 1908

terminal driver into an end-of-file condition. 3. Used by extension in non-computer contexts when a human is doing something that can be modele

Seite 1909

ASCII from the days when it was associated more with wire-service teletypes than computers (e.g., FS, GS, RS, US, EM, SUB, ETX, and esp. EOT).

Seite 1910

increase by then. See also [4603]wall time. Microsoft Windows, on the other hand, has an epoch problem every 49.7 days - but this is seldom not

Seite 1911

epsilon squared n. A quantity even smaller than [4612]epsilon, as small in comparison to epsilon as epsilon is to something normal; complete

Seite 1912

Eric Conspiracy n. A shadowy group of mustachioed hackers named Eric first pinpointed as a sinister conspiracy by an infamous talk.bizarre p

Seite 1913

original, she was reinvented as a more benign personification of creative anarchy starting in 1959 by the adherents of [4630]Discordianism and

Seite 1914

_________________________________________________________________ Node:eurodemo, Next:[4639]evil, Previous:[4640]error 33, Up:[4641]= E =

Seite 1915

can be pretty evil if you're prone to typos." Often pronounced with the first syllable lengthened, as /eeee'vil/. Compare [4651]ev

Seite 1916

Evil Empire n. [from Ronald Reagan's famous characterization of the communist Soviet Union] Formerly [4660]IBM, now [4661]Microsoft. Fu

Seite 1917

It has been observed that many hackers are confused by negative questions -- or, at least, that the people to whom they are talking are often c

Seite 1918

The process of [4671]grovelling through a [4672]core dump or hex image in an attempt to discover the bug that brought a program or system down.

Seite 1919

Abbreviation for `exclamation point'. See [4684]bang, [4685]shriek, [4686]ASCII. ____________________________________________________

Seite 1920

systems. 3. At IBM and VM/CMS shops, the equivalent of a shell command file (among VM/CMS users). The mainstream `exec' as an abbreviat

Seite 1921

A generic obscenity that quickly entered wide use on the Internet and Usenet after [4703]Black Thursday. From the last name of Senator James

Seite 1922

over the network. The [4712]Ping O' Death is a famous exploit. 2. More grammatically, a program that exploits an exploit in sense 1, ___

Seite 1923

also told this term is mainstream slang for soft pornography, but that sense does not appear to be live among hackers. ______________________

Seite 1924

* [4736]fall through: * [4737]fan: * [4738]fandango on core: * [4739]FAQ: * [4740]FAQ list: * [4741]FAQL: * [4742]faradiz

Seite 1925

* [4760]feeping creaturism: * [4761]feetch feetch: * [4762]fence: * [4763]fencepost error: * [4764]fiber-seeking backhoe: * [

Seite 1926

* [4784]firewall code: * [4785]firewall machine: * [4786]fireworks mode: * [4787]firmware: * [4788]firmy: * [4789]fish: *

Seite 1927

* [4808]flat-file: * [4809]flatten: * [4810]flavor: * [4811]flavorful: * [4812]flippy: * [4813]flood: * [4814]flowchart:

Seite 1928

disturb them. In a related vein, hackers sometimes make a game of answering questions containing logical connectives with a strictly literal

Seite 1929

* [4832]footprint: * [4833]for free: * [4834]for the rest of us: * [4835]for values of: * [4836]fora: * [4837]foreground:

Seite 1930

* [4856]friode: * [4857]fritterware: * [4858]frob: * [4859]frobnicate: * [4860]frobnitz: * [4861]frog: * [4862]frogging:

Seite 1931

* [4880]Full Monty: * [4881]fum: * [4882]functino: * [4883]funky: * [4884]funny money: * [4885]furrfu: * [4886]fuzzball:

Seite 1932

See [4893]coefficient of X. _________________________________________________________________ Node:fairings, Next:[4894]fall over, Previou

Seite 1933

Node:fall through, Next:[4903]fan, Previous:[4904]fall over, Up:[4905]= F = fall through v. (n. `fallthrough', var. `fall-throu

Seite 1934

do_red(); break;default: do_blue(); break;} The variant spelling /* FALL THRU */ is also common. The effect of the above code is to do

Seite 1935

Without qualification, indicates a fan of science fiction, especially one who goes to [4911]cons and tends to hang out with other fans. Many ha

Seite 1936

_________________________________________________________________ Node:FAQ, Next:[4924]FAQ list, Previous:[4925]fandango on core, Up:[4926

Seite 1937

_________________________________________________________________ Node:FAQL, Next:[4931]faradize, Previous:[4932]FAQ list, Up:[4933]= F =

Seite 1938

farkled /far'kld/ adj. [DeVry Institute of Technology, Atlanta] Syn. [4941]hosed. Poss. owes something to Yiddish `farblondjet' an

Seite 1939

intended to describe some variations in hacker usage as reported in the English spoken in Great Britain and the Commonwealth (Canada, Australia

Seite 1940

fascist adj. 1. [common] Said of a computer system with excessive or annoying security barriers, usage limits, or access policies. The im

Seite 1941

the big generators with a pair of coil taps located near the top of the dynamo. When the normal tap brushes get dirty, they take them off line

Seite 1942

Node:faulty, Next:[4961]fd leak, Previous:[4962]fat-finger, Up:[4963]= F = faulty adj. Non-functional; buggy. Same denotation as [49

Seite 1943

[from Hunter S. Thompson] A state inspired by the prospect of dealing with certain real-world systems and standards that are totally [4974]b

Seite 1944

format function is the ability to print numbers in two different Roman-numeral formats (see [4985]bells whistles and gongs). 5. A property or b

Seite 1945

A: "Oh. Then it's a misfeature; they should have increased the spacing between rows here." B: "Yes. But if they'd i

Seite 1946

[poss. fr. slang `creature feature' for a horror movie] 1. One who loves to add features to designs or programs, perhaps at the expense

Seite 1947

`beanie' (an apparent reference to the major feature of a propeller beanie), [5006]splat, `open-apple' or (officially, in Mac documen

Seite 1948

antiquity. _________________________________________________________________ Node:feature shock, Next:[5007]featurectomy, Previous:[5008]f

Seite 1949

featurectomies are performed to satisfy some external constraint such as code size or execution speed. ______________________________________

Seite 1950

game to be played for conscious pleasure. Their inventions thus display an almost unique combination of the neotenous enjoyment of language-pla

Seite 1951

European hackers report that this happens partly because the English terms make finer distinctions than are available in their native vocabular

Seite 1952

Node:feeper, Next:[5020]feeping creature, Previous:[5021]feep, Up:[5022]= F = feeper /fee'pr/ n. The device in a terminal or wo

Seite 1953

A deliberate spoonerism for [5032]creeping featurism, meant to imply that the system or program in question has become a misshapen creature

Seite 1954

Node:fence, Next:[5036]fencepost error, Previous:[5037]feetch feetch, Up:[5038]= F = fence n. 1. A sequence of one or more distinguishe

Seite 1955

_________________________________________________________________ Node:fencepost error, Next:[5041]fiber-seeking backhoe, Previous:[5042]f

Seite 1956

binary tree or hash table implementation. (The error here involves the difference between expected and worst case behaviors of an algorithm.)

Seite 1957

cheap Internet access probably means its days are numbered. In early 1999 Fidonet has approximately 30,000 nodes, down from 38K in 1996. ____

Seite 1958

There is also the `Field Circus Cheer' (from the old [5058]plan file for DEC on MIT-AI):Maynard! Maynard!Don't mess with us!We'

Seite 1959

Fight-o-net n. [FidoNet] Deliberate distortion of [5067]FidoNet, often applied after a flurry of [5068]flamage in a particular [5069]echo

Seite 1960

system automatically dials another and [5079]snarfs one or more files. Often abbreviated `FReq'; files are often announced as being "

Seite 1961

sung late at night at SF conventions. There is a flourishing subgenre of these called `computer filks', written by hackers and often conta

Seite 1962

typically have neither significant programming ability, nor Internet expertise, nor experience with UNIX or other true multi-user systems). The

Seite 1963

doing the fixing rather than responding to questions, the answers to which will appear on the normal "11:00 news", if people will just

Seite 1964

The generalized or `folk' version of [5106]Murphy's Law, fully named "Finagle's Law of Dynamic Negatives" and usually

Seite 1965

Node:finger, Next:[5113]finger trouble, Previous:[5114]fine, Up:[5115]= F = finger [WAITS, via BSD Unix] 1. n. A program that displays

Seite 1966

surprisingly common among hackers, given the amount of time they spend at keyboards). "I keep putting colons at the end of statements instea

Seite 1967

from the `Finn' character in William Gibson's seminal cyberpunk novel "Count Zero", who at one point says to another (much yo

Seite 1968

An opposite of hacking. "Been hacking your new newsreader?" "No, a power glitch hosed the network and I spent the whole afternoon

Seite 1969

firewall code n. 1. The code you put in a system (say, a telephone switch) to make sure that the users can't do any damage. Since us

Seite 1970

inexpensive micro-based Unix box kept clean of critical data, with a bunch of modems and public network ports on it but just one carefully watc

Seite 1971

separately this was quite a spectacular effect. _________________________________________________________________ Node:firmware, Next:[515

Seite 1972

_________________________________________________________________ Node:fish, Next:[5165]FISH queue, Previous:[5166]firmy, Up:[5167]= F =

Seite 1973

TIME. These traits are similar to those of [147]B1FF, who originated as a parody of naive [148]BBS users; also of his latter-day equ

Seite 1974

Node:FITNR, Next:[5173]fix, Previous:[5174]FISH queue, Up:[5175]= F = FITNR // adj. [Thinking Machines, Inc.] Fixed In The Next Release.

Seite 1975

Compare [5183]XXX. _________________________________________________________________ Node:flag, Next:[5184]flag day, Previous:[5185]FIXME,

Seite 1976

to do with the use of the word [5193]flag to mean a variable that has two values. It came into use when a massive change was made to the [5194]

Seite 1977

Node:flamage, Next:[5202]flame, Previous:[5203]flaky, Up:[5204]= F = flamage /flay'm*j/ n. [very common] Flaming verbiage, esp. h

Seite 1978

or "Stop all that flamage!" to try to get them to cool down (so to speak). The term may have been independently invented at severa

Seite 1979

flame bait n. [common] A posting intended to trigger a [5215]flame war, or one that invites flames in reply. See also [5216]troll. _____

Seite 1980

Node:flamer, Next:[5227]flap, Previous:[5228]flame war, Up:[5229]= F = flamer n. [common] One who habitually [5230]flames. Said esp. o

Seite 1981

Node:flarp, Next:[5236]flash crowd, Previous:[5237]flap, Up:[5238]= F = flarp /flarp/ n. [Rutgers University] Yet another [5239]meta

Seite 1982

[5244]slashdot effect). _________________________________________________________________ Node:flat, Next:[5245]flat-ASCII, Previous:[5246

Seite 1983

flat-ASCII adj. [common] Said of a text file that contains only 7-bit ASCII characters and uses only ASCII-standard control characters (that

Seite 1984

Pronunciation Guide Pronunciation keys are provided in the jargon listings for all entries that are neither dictionary words pronounced as in stan

Seite 1985

[common] To remove structural information, esp. to filter something with an implicit tree structure into a simple sequence of leaves; also t

Seite 1986

system. Though the Flavors design has been superseded (notably by the Common LISP CLOS facility), the term `flavor' is still used as a gen

Seite 1987

Node:flood, Next:[5286]flowchart, Previous:[5287]flippy, Up:[5288]= F = flood v. [common] 1. To overwhelm a network channel with mec

Seite 1988

lower forms of life. This attitude follows from the observations that flowcharts (at least from a hacker's point of view) are no easier to

Seite 1989

or deletion as in sense 1, but a demand for early completion! 3. To leave at the end of a day's work (as opposed to leaving for a meal). &

Seite 1990

Node:Flyspeck 3, Next:[5308]flytrap, Previous:[5309]flypage, Up:[5310]= F = Flyspeck 3 n. Standard name for any font that is so tiny

Seite 1991

the manual itself in the [5319]RTFM. "Have you seen the Networking FM lately?" 2. Abbreviation for "Fucking Magic", used in t

Seite 1992

hackers (it is used in Jan Brunvand's books on urban folklore), but is much better recognized on Usenet and elsewhere than in mainstream E

Seite 1993

= fold case v. See [5339]smash case. This term tends to be used more by people who don't mind that their tools smash case. It also

Seite 1994

= fontology n. [XEROX PARC] The body of knowledge dealing with the construction and use of new fonts (e.g., for window systems and type

Seite 1995

/a/ back, that /ah/ father, palm (see note) /ar/ fa

Seite 1996

[5361]waldo, [5362]fred, [5363]plugh, [5364]xyzzy, [5365]thud. When `foo' is used in connection with `bar' it has generally traced t

Seite 1997

English `fooey' and `fool'. Holman's strip featured a firetruck called the Foomobile that rode on two wheels. The comic strip

Seite 1998

here" or something similar showed up. Several slang dictionaries aver that FOO probably came from Forward Observation Officer, but this (l

Seite 1999

something like this: FOO: The first syllable of the sacred chant phrase "FOO MANE PADME HUM." Our first obligation is to keep

Seite 2000

slang or jargon sense. See also [5382]Fred Foobar. In RFC1639, "FOOBAR" was made an abbreviation for "FTP Operation Over Big Addre

Seite 2001

forbid the use of Algol on its computers. See also [5390]DEADBEEF. _________________________________________________________________ Node:

Seite 2002

an error message emitted by a PDP-10 assembler at SAIL meaning "FOO is Not a Legal Identifier". The intention was to leapfrog from the

Seite 2003

eclipsed by the [5401]Mars, and the company never quite recovered. See the [5402]Mars entry for the continuation and moral of this story. ___

Seite 2004

for free adj. [common] Said of a capability of a programming language or hardware that is available by its design without needing cleverness

Seite 2005

get in the way of the task instead of helping accomplish it. Used in reference to Macintosh software which doesn't provide obvious capabil

Seite 2006

/i/ trip, hit /i:/ life, sky /o/ block, stock (see

Seite 2007

Historical note: at MIT this usage has traditionally been traced to the programming language MAD (Michigan Algorithm Decoder), an Algol-58-l

Seite 2008

[Unix; common] To bring a task to the top of one's [5431]stack for immediate processing, and hackers often use it in this sense for non-co

Seite 2009

later be folded back into the original source code base. Nor should it be confused with what happens when a new distribution of Linux or some o

Seite 2010

the gods down upon the perpetrator. See also [5443]logic bomb. _________________________________________________________________ Node:fork

Seite 2011

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Fortrash, Next:[5449]fortune cookie, Previous:[5450]forked, Up:[545

Seite 2012

Up:[5458]= F = forum n. [Usenet, GEnie, CI$; pl. `fora' or `forums'] Any discussion group accessible through a dial-in [5459]

Seite 2013

and [5471]BSD Unix tty driver, designed for use with monocase terminals. (In a perversion of the usual backward-compatibility goal, this functi

Seite 2014

glossies, give me the tech ref manuals." Often applied as an indication of superficiality even when the material is printed on ordinary pa

Seite 2015

Syn [5490]brittle. _________________________________________________________________ Node:fred, Next:[5491]Fred Foobar, Previous:[5492]fra

Seite 2016

Fred Foobar n. [5502]J. Random Hacker's cousin. Any typical human being, more or less synomous with `someone' except that Fred Foo

Seite 2017

/uh/ but, some /u/ put, foot /y/ yet, young

Seite 2018

As defined by Richard M. Stallman and used by the Free Software movement, this means software that gives users enough freedom to be used by

Seite 2019

_________________________________________________________________ Node:freeze, Next:[5520]fried, Previous:[5521]freeware, Up:[5522]= F =

Seite 2020

used of hardware brought down by a `power glitch' (see [5526]glitch), [5527]drop-outs, a short, or some other electrical event. (Sometimes

Seite 2021

friode /fri:'ohd/ n. [TMRC] A reversible (that is, fused or blown) diode. Compare [5539]fried; see also [5540]SED, [5541]LER. __

Seite 2022

[MIT; very common] The [5550]TMRC definition was "FROB = a protruding arm or trunnion"; by metaphoric extension, a `frob' is any r

Seite 2023

Usage: frob, twiddle, and tweak sometimes connote points along a continuum. `Frob' connotes aimless manipulation; `twiddle' connotes

Seite 2024

[5566]Zork. These variants can also be applied to nonphysical objects, such as data structures. Pete Samson, compiler of the original [5567]

Seite 2025

= frogging [University of Waterloo] v. 1. Partial corruption of a text file or input stream by some bug or consistent glitch, as oppose

Seite 2026

(usually more powerful but less friendly) machine (a `back end'). 2. What you're talking to when you have a conversation with someone w

Seite 2027

machine that is merely frotzed may be fixable without replacing parts, but a fried machine is more seriously damaged. _______________________

Seite 2028

network announcers and typical of educated speech in the Upper Midwest, Chicago, Minneapolis/St. Paul and Philadelphia). However, we separate /

Seite 2029

for papers and other literature during 1995. The term was in steady though not common use until 1998 and the invention of [5599]open source.

Seite 2030

[5612]scary devil monastery and the bofh.net newsgroups, but became much more widespread following the passage of [5613]CDA. Also occasionally

Seite 2031

Node:-fu, Next:[5623]FUBAR, Previous:[5624]FTP, Up:[5625]= F = -fu [common; generalized from `kung-fu'] Combining form denoting e

Seite 2032

fuck me harder excl. Sometimes uttered in response to egregious misbehavior, esp. in software, and esp. of misbehaviors which seem unfairly

Seite 2033

Node:FUD, Next:[5635]FUD wars, Previous:[5636]fuck me harder, Up:[5637]= F = FUD /fuhd/ n. Defined by Gene Amdahl after he left IBM

Seite 2034

software vendors ostensibly committed to standardization but actually willing to fragment the market to protect their own shares. The Unix Inte

Seite 2035

produce the desired result. The terms `tolerance' and [5650]slop are also used, though these usually indicate a one-sided leeway, such as a

Seite 2036

Node:Full Monty, Next:[5657]fum, Previous:[5658]fuel up, Up:[5659]= F = Full Monty n. See [5660]monty, sense 2. ________________

Seite 2037

a function in C and C++. By association with sub-atomic particles such as the neutrino, it accurately conveys an impression of smallness (one p

Seite 2038

Node:funny money, Next:[5675]furrfu, Previous:[5676]funky, Up:[5677]= F = funny money n. 1. Notional `dollar' units of computing t

Seite 2039

Other Lexicon Conventions Entries are sorted in case-blind ASCII collation order (rather than the letter-by-letter order ignoring interword spa

Seite 2040

furrfu excl. [Usenet; written, only rarely spoken] Written-only equivalent of "Sheesh!"; it is, in fact, "sheesh" mod

Seite 2041

Jargon Lexicon = G = * [5690]G: * [5691]g-file: * [5692]gabriel: * [5693]gag: * [5694]gang bang: * [5695]garbage collect:

Seite 2042

* [5710]General Public Virus: * [5711]generate: * [5712]Genius From Mars Technique: * [5713]gensym: * [5714]Get a life!: * [5

Seite 2043

* [5734]gnarly: * [5735]GNU: * [5736]gnubie: * [5737]GNUMACS: * [5738]go flatline: * [5739]go root: * [5740]go-faster str

Seite 2044

* [5758]gotcha: * [5759]GPL: * [5760]GPV: * [5761]grault: * [5762]gray goo: * [5763]Great Renaming: * [5764]Great Runes:

Seite 2045

* [5782]gronk: * [5783]gronk out: * [5784]gronked: * [5785]grovel: * [5786]grue: * [5787]grunge: * [5788]gubbish: * [

Seite 2046

_________________________________________________________________ Node:g-file, Next:[5803]gabriel, Previous:[5804]G, Up:[5805]= G = g-f

Seite 2047

unnecessary (in the opinion of the opponent) stalling tactic, e.g., tying one's shoelaces or combing one's hair repeatedly, asking the

Seite 2048

inevitable result is enormous buggy masses of code entirely lacking in [5817]orthogonality. When market-driven managers make a list of all the

Seite 2049

Node:gas, Next:[5829]gaseous, Previous:[5830]garply, Up:[5831]= G = gas [as in `gas chamber'] 1. interj. A term of disgust and ha

Seite 2050

Defining instances of terms and phrases appear in `slanted type'. A defining instance is one which occurs near to or as part of an expl

Seite 2051

Deserving of being [5837]gassed. Disseminated by Geoff Goodfellow while at SRI; became particularly popular after the Moscone-Milk killings in

Seite 2052

See [5845]chawmp. _________________________________________________________________ Node:GC, Next:[5846]GCOS, Previous:[5847]gawble, Up

Seite 2053

is more frequently used because it is shorter. Note that there is an ambiguity in usage that has to be resolved by context: "I'm going

Seite 2054

carry GCOS ID information was called the `GECOS field' and survives today as the pw_gecos member used for the user's full name and othe

Seite 2055

but useful to consider because it can be reasoned about theoretically. (A classic gedanken experiment of relativity theory involves thinking ab

Seite 2056

[ostensibly from `gefingerpoken'] vt. Syn. [5870]mung. See also [5871]blinkenlights. ___________________________________________________

Seite 2057

The geek code originated in 1993; it was inspired (according to the inventor) by previous "bear", "smurf" and "twink&quo

Seite 2058

Short for [5887]generate, used frequently in both spoken and written contexts. ___________________________________________________________

Seite 2059

General Public Virus n. Pejorative name for some versions of the [5895]GNU project [5896]copyleft or General Public License (GPL), which req

Seite 2060

rules, or as a (possibly unintended) side effect of the execution of an algorithm or program. The opposite of [5902]parse. This term retains it

Seite 2061

The intensity and consciousness of hackish invention make a compilation of hacker slang a particularly effective window into the surrounding

Seite 2062

Various abbreviations used frequently in the lexicon are summarized here: abbrev. abbreviation adj. adjective

Seite 2063

[from MacLISP for `generated symbol'] 1. v. To invent a new name for something temporary, in such a way that the name is almost certainly

Seite 2064

mainstream currency via the sitcom "Get A Life" in 1990. _________________________________________________________________ Node:

Seite 2065

actually moved files to tape). Often generalized to pieces of data below file level. "I used to have his phone number, but I guess I [5927

Seite 2066

[Fidonet] Fidonet alternative to [5938]film at 11, especially in echoes (Fidonet topic areas) where uuencoded GIFs are permitted. Other formats

Seite 2067

[5950]lusers who complain that a program didn't "do the right thing" when given imperfect input or otherwise mistreated in some wa

Seite 2068

tera/trillion] 10^9. Same as an American billion or a British `milliard'. How one pronounces this depends on whether one speaks [5959]giga

Seite 2069

glark /glark/ vt. To figure something out from context. "The System III manuals are pretty poor, but you can generally glark the meanin

Seite 2070

glass tty /glas T-T-Y/ or /glas ti'tee/ n. A terminal that has a display screen but which, because of hardware or software limitations,

Seite 2071

glitch /glich/ [very common; from German `glitschig' to slip, via Yiddish `glitshen', to slide or skid] 1. n. A sudden interrup

Seite 2072

_________________________________________________________________ Node:glob, Next:[6001]glork, Previous:[6002]glitch, Up:[6003]= G = gl

Seite 2073

excl. exclamation imp. imperative interj. interjection n. noun

Seite 2074

alternation of comma-separated alternatives; thus, `foo{baz,qux}' would be read as `foobaz' or `fooqux'

Seite 2075

_________________________________________________________________ Node:glue, Next:[6014]gnarly, Previous:[6015]glork, Up:[6016]= G = gl

Seite 2076

1. [acronym: `GNU's Not Unix!', see [6027]recursive acronym] A Unix-workalike development effort of the Free Software Foundation h

Seite 2077

Written-only variant of [6038]newbie in common use on IRC channels, which implies specifically someone who is new to the Linux/open source/free

Seite 2078

serious a matter to employ jargon-jokes about. 2. To go completely quiescent; said of machines undergoing controlled shutdown. "You can su

Seite 2079

_________________________________________________________________ Node:GoAT, Next:[6056]gobble, Previous:[6057]go-faster stripes, Up:[6058

Seite 2080

Godwin's Law prov. [Usenet] "As a Usenet discussion grows longer, the probability of a comparison involving Nazis or Hitler approa

Seite 2081

packet, [6073]martian. _________________________________________________________________ Node:golden, Next:[6074]golf-ball printer, Prev

Seite 2082

and jerked alarmingly in action and when in motion was sometimes described as an `infuriated golf ball'. This was the technology that enab

Seite 2083

gonkulator /gon'kyoo-lay-tr/ n. [common; from the 1960s "Hogan's Heroes" TV series] A pretentious piece of equipment tha

Seite 2084

prob. probably prov. proverbial quant. quantifier suff. suffix

Seite 2085

Good Thing n.,adj. [very common; often capitalized; always pronounced as if capitalized.] 1. Self-evidently wonderful to anyone in a positio

Seite 2086

the University of Minnesota, was named after the Minnesota Gophers (a sports team). Others claim the word derives from American slang `gofer&ap

Seite 2087

gorets /gor'ets/ n. The unknown ur-noun, fill in your own meaning. Found esp. on the Usenet newsgroup alt.gorets, which seems to be

Seite 2088

like one afterwards. This is now considered a classic cautionary tale to human-factors designers; "Remember the gorilla arm!" is shorth

Seite 2089

to invent [6126]NeWS and the programming language Java; the latter earned him [6127]demigod status. _________________________________________

Seite 2090

even correct. It puts the value of b into a and then executes code if a is non-zero. What the programmer probably meant was if (a==b) {code;},

Seite 2091

Yet another [6151]metasyntactic variable, invented by Mike Gallaher and propagated by the [6152]GOSMACS documentation. See [6153]corge. __

Seite 2092

The [6163]flag day in 1987 on which all of the non-local groups on the [6164]Usenet had their names changed from the net.- format to the curren

Seite 2093

teleprinter codes was well established by 1870, long before Teletype was even founded. ______________________________________________________

Seite 2094

[from SF fandom] A mass expedition to an oriental restaurant, esp. one where food is served family-style and shared. There is a common heuristi

Seite 2095

vt. transitive verb Where alternate spellings or pronunciations are given, alt. separates two possibilities with nearly equa

Seite 2096

like. This grimoire is taken with particular seriousness in Europe. See [6194]Purple Book. 4. The IEEE 1003.1 POSIX Operating Systems Interface

Seite 2097

Node:green card, Next:[6202]green lightning, Previous:[6203]green bytes, Up:[6204]= G = green card n. [after the "IBM System/36

Seite 2098

Node:green lightning, Next:[6206]green machine, Previous:[6207]green card, Up:[6208]= G = green lightning n. [IBM] 1. Apparently random

Seite 2099

mechanical shock, extremes of temperature and humidity, and so forth). Comes from the olive-drab `uniform' paint used for military equipment

Seite 2100

_________________________________________________________________ Node:grep, Next:[6219]gribble, Previous:[6220]greenbar, Up:[6221]= G =

Seite 2101

data stream are displayed as gribble. Modems with mismatched bitrates usually generate gribble (more specifically, [6227]baud barf). Dumping a

Seite 2102

1. [MIT and Berkeley; now rare] To prettify hardcopy of code, especially LISP code, by reindenting lines, printing keywords and comments in dis

Seite 2103

Historical note: At least one real machine actually had a grind crank -- the R1, a research machine built toward the end of the days of the

Seite 2104

Node:gritch, Next:[6250]grok, Previous:[6251]gripenet, Up:[6252]= G = gritch /grich/ [MIT] 1. n. A complaint (often caused by a [6253]

Seite 2105

[from the novel "Stranger in a Strange Land", by Robert A. Heinlein, where it is a Martian word meaning literally `to drink' and

Seite 2106

CMU Carnegie-Mellon University Commodore Commodore Business Machines DEC The Digital E

Seite 2107

= gronk out vi. To cease functioning. Of people, to go home and go to sleep. "I guess I'll gronk out now; see you all tomorro

Seite 2108

1. To work interminably and without apparent progress. Often used transitively with `over' or `through'. "The file scavenger ha

Seite 2109

The grue, according to scholars of the Great Underground Empire, is a sinister, lurking presence in the dark places of the earth. Its favorite

Seite 2110

Node:gubbish, Next:[6287]Guido, Previous:[6288]grunge, Up:[6289]= G = gubbish /guhb'*sh/ n. [a portmanteau of `garbage' and `ru

Seite 2111

1. A piece of [6297]freeware decorated with a message telling one how long and hard the author worked on it and intimating that one is a no-goo

Seite 2112

[ITS, now rare: from the :GUN command] To forcibly terminate a program or job (computer, not career). "Some idiot left a background process

Seite 2113

Up:[6317]= G = gurfle /ger'fl/ interj. An expression of shocked disbelief. "He said we have to recode this thing in FORTRAN b

Seite 2114

Amiga equivalent of `panic' in Unix (sometimes just called a `guru' or `guru event'). When the system crashes, a cryptic message o

Seite 2115

[WPI] 1. v. To [6332]hack, usually at night. At WPI, from 1975 onwards, one who gweeped could often be found at the College Computing Center pu

Seite 2116

* [6344]hack together: * [6345]hack up: * [6346]hack value: * [6347]hacked off: * [6348]hacked up: * [6349]hacker: * [635

Seite 2117

NRL Naval Research Laboratories NYU New York University OED The Oxford English Dictionary

Seite 2118

* [6368]hand cruft: * [6369]hand-hacking: * [6370]handle: * [6371]handle: * [6372]hand-roll: * [6373]handshaking: * [6374

Seite 2119

* [6392]heavy wizardry: * [6393]heavyweight: * [6394]heisenbug: * [6395]Helen Keller mode: * [6396]hello sailor!: * [6397]hel

Seite 2120

* [6416]hollised: * [6417]holy wars: * [6418]home box: * [6419]home machine: * [6420]home page: * [6421]honey pot: * [642

Seite 2121

Node:h, Next:[6439]ha ha only serious, Previous:[6440]gweep, Up:[6441]= H = h [from SF fandom] A method of `marking' common wor

Seite 2122

[from SF fandom, orig. as mutation of HHOK, `Ha Ha Only Kidding'] A phrase (often seen abbreviated as HHOS) that aptly captures the flavor

Seite 2123

"What are you doing?" "I'm hacking TECO." In a general (time-extended) sense: "What do you do around here?" &q

Seite 2124

Up:[6463]= H = hack attack n. [poss. by analogy with `Big Mac Attack' from ads for the McDonald's fast-food chain; the varian

Seite 2125

mode is more than a little habituating. The intensity of this experience is probably by itself sufficient explanation for the existence of hack

Seite 2126

pre-existing hunk of code that one is evolving, as opposed to something one might [6479]hack up. ____________________________________________

Seite 2127

_________________________________________________________________ Node:hack value, Next:[6494]hacked off, Previous:[6495]hack up, Up:[6496

Seite 2128

Sun Microsystems TMRC Some MITisms go back as far as the Tech Model Railroad Club (TMRC) at MIT c. 1960. Mater

Seite 2129

become annoyed, upset, or touchy owing to suspicions that their sites have been or are going to be victimized by crackers, or used for inapprop

Seite 2130

Node:hacker, Next:[6506]hacker ethic, Previous:[6507]hacked up, Up:[6508]= H = hacker n. [originally, someone who makes furniture wi

Seite 2131

community defined by the net (see [6511]the network and [6512]Internet address). For discussion of some of the basics of this culture, see the

Seite 2132

1. The belief that information-sharing is a powerful positive good, and that it is an ethical duty of hackers to share their expertise by writi

Seite 2133

The most reliable manifestation of either version of the hacker ethic is that almost all hackers are actively willing to share technical tricks

Seite 2134

as specifications (see [6531]write-only memory), standards documents, language descriptions (see [6532]INTERCAL), and even entire scientific th

Seite 2135

(b) responding like a hacker. These traits are also recognizable (though in a less marked form) throughout [6544]science-fiction fandom. __

Seite 2136

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Hacking X for Y, Next:[6552]Hackintosh, Previous:[6553]hacking run,

Seite 2137

belonging to different models in the line. _________________________________________________________________ Node:hackish, Next:[6559]hack

Seite 2138

hackitude n. Syn. [6571]hackishness; this word is considered sillier. _________________________________________________________________

Seite 2139

XEROX PARC XEROX's Palo Alto Research Center, site of much pioneering research in user interface design and networking

Seite 2140

1. [Fidonet] A large batch of messages that a store-and-forward network is failing to forward when it should. Often used in the phrase "Fi

Seite 2141

associate the term `hairy' with the informal version of this theorem; "You can't comb a hairy ball smooth." The adjectiv

Seite 2142

and elsewhere. (The title of the memo really is "HAKMEM", which is a 6-letterism for `hacks memo'.) Some of them are very useful

Seite 2143

on a sign-magnitude machine. If the result loops with period = 1 at -1, you are on a twos-complement machine. If the result loops with period g

Seite 2144

This ensures that every 4-letter string output occurs in the original. The program typed BANANANANANANANA... We note an ambiguity in the phras

Seite 2145

A shorthand method of spelling found on many British academic bulletin boards and [6596]talker systems. Syllables and whole words in a sente

Seite 2146

were extensively cited on the Internet and in the press and proved so embarrassing that Microsoft PR barely said a word in public for six month

Seite 2147

Node:HAND, Next:[6612]hand cruft, Previous:[6613]hamster, Up:[6614]= H = HAND // [Usenet: very common] Abbreviation: Have A Nice Day

Seite 2148

1. [rare] The practice of translating [6624]hot spots from an [6625]HLL into hand-tuned assembler, as opposed to trying to coerce the compiler

Seite 2149

Node:handle, Next:[6634]handshaking, Previous:[6635]hand-roll, Up:[6636]= H = handle n. 1. [from CB slang] An electronic pseudonym;

Seite 2150

Previous:[170]Other Lexicon Conventions, Up:[171]Top Format For New Entries You can mail submissions for the Jargon File to [172]jargon@snark

Seite 2151

_________________________________________________________________ Node:handshaking, Next:[6647]handwave, Previous:[6648]handle, Up:[6649]=

Seite 2152

If someone starts a sentence with "Clearly..." or "Obviously..." or "It is self-evident that...", it is a good b

Seite 2153

hang v. 1. [very common] To wait for an event that will never occur. "The system is hanging because it can't read from the cras

Seite 2154

"Logic of Empire", a classic 1941 SF story by Robert A. Heinlein, who calls it the `devil theory' of sociology. Heinlein's po

Seite 2155

output is going to /dev/null." Also used to suggest that a program or device would really rather be doing something destructive, and is be

Seite 2156

See [6682]boot. _________________________________________________________________ Node:hardcoded, Next:[6683]hardwarily, Previous:[6684

Seite 2157

though it has recently been reported from the U.K. See [6693]softwarily. _________________________________________________________________

Seite 2158

_________________________________________________________________ Node:hash bucket, Next:[6704]hash collision, Previous:[6705]has the X na

Seite 2159

[from the techspeak] (var. `hash clash') When used of people, signifies a confusion in associative memory or imagination, especially a per

Seite 2160

semi-mythical machine instructions with destructive side-effects, supposedly included for test purposes on several well-known architectures goi

Seite 2161

We are not interested in straight technical terms explained by textbooks or technical dictionaries unless an entry illuminates `underground&apo

Seite 2162

1. The signal emitted by a Level 2 Ethernet transceiver at the end of every packet to show that the collision-detection circuit is still con

Seite 2163

selling it to them as release (n+1). Microsoft in fact seems to have mastered this technique. _______________________________________________

Seite 2164

_________________________________________________________________ Node:heavyweight, Next:[6745]heisenbug, Previous:[6746]heavy wizardry, U

Seite 2165

[from Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle in quantum physics] A bug that disappears or alters its behavior when one attempts to probe or is

Seite 2166

bypasses the very interrupts the screen saver watches for activity. Your choices are to try to get from the program's current state throug

Seite 2167

hello, wall! excl. See [6777]wall. _________________________________________________________________ Node:hello world, Next:[6778]

Seite 2168

Up:[6787]= H = hex n. 1. Short for [6788]hexadecimal, base 16. 2. A 6-pack of anything (compare [6789]quad, sense 2). Neither usage has

Seite 2169

base-16 would be something like `sendenary'. `Decimal' is from an ordinal number; the corresponding prefix for 6 would imply something

Seite 2170

HHOK See [6802]ha ha only serious. _________________________________________________________________ Node:HHOS, Next:[6803]hidden fla

Seite 2171

hurry. _________________________________________________________________ Node:high bit, Next:[6810]high moby, Previous:[6811]hidden flag,

Seite 2172

either necessary or desirable to eliminate all such; they, too, contribute flavor, and one of this document's major intended audiences --

Seite 2173

The Jargon Lexicon * [176]= 0 =: * [177]= A =: * [178]= B =: * [1

Seite 2174

miscommunication resulted in two separate wakes being held in commemoration of the shutdown of MIT's last [6822]ITS machines, the one on t

Seite 2175

[IRC] Fortuitous typo for `hint', now in wide intentional use among players of [6834]initgame. Compare [6835]newsfroup, [6836]filk. _

Seite 2176

HLL /H-L-L/ n. [High-Level Language (as opposed to assembler)] Found primarily in email and news rather than speech. Rarely, the variants `V

Seite 2177

[6858]high bit. 2. The non-ITS name of [6859][email protected] (*Hobbit*), master of lasers. ___________________________________________________

Seite 2178

hole n. A region in an otherwise [6866]flat entity which is not actually present. For example, some Unix filesystems can store large file

Seite 2179

threat of being fired in 1994 at the behest of NASA public-relations officers. The result was, of course, a huge publicity black eye for NASA.

Seite 2180

[Free|Net|Open]BSD. Hardy perennials include [6887]EMACS vs. [6888]vi, my personal computer vs. everyone else's personal computer, ad naus

Seite 2181

1. Syn. [6896]home box. 2. The machine that receives your email. These senses might be distinct, for example, for a hacker who owns one comp

Seite 2182

in action. It is usually well isolated from the rest of the network, but has extensive logging (usually network layer, on a different machine).

Seite 2183

Often the difference between a good program and a superb one is that the latter has useful hooks in judiciously chosen places. Both may do the

Seite 2184

* [198]= V =: * [199]= W =: * [200]= X =: * [201]= Y =: * [202]= Z =: _______________________________________________________

Seite 2185

hose 1. vt. [common] To make non-functional or greatly degraded in performance. "That big ray-tracing program really hoses the system.&

Seite 2186

difficulties crashed, and it was announced to have been hosed. It was discovered that the crash was due to the disconnection of some coolant ho

Seite 2187

amidst a lot of low-level noise. Such spikes are called `hot spots' and are good candidates for heavy optimization or [6936]hand-hacking.

Seite 2188

A [6946]hot spot on a World Wide Web page; an area, which, when clicked or selected, chases a URL. Also spelled `hot link'. Use of this te

Seite 2189

Unflattering hackerism for HP-UX, Hewlett-Packard's Unix port, which features some truly unique bogosities in the filesystem internals an

Seite 2190

Node:huff, Next:[6966]humma, Previous:[6967]HTH, Up:[6968]= H = huff v. To compress data using a Huffman code. Various programs that use

Seite 2191

hung adj. [from `hung up'; common] Equivalent to [6979]wedged, but more common at Unix/C sites. Not generally used of people. Syn. with

Seite 2192

hungus /huhng'g*s/ adj. [perhaps related to slang `humongous'] Large, unwieldy, usually unmanageable. "TCP is a hungus pie

Seite 2193

Node:hysterical reasons, Next:[6999]I didn't change anything!, Previous:[7000]hyperspace, Up:[7001]= H = hysterical reasons n.

Seite 2194

* [7010]IBM discount: * [7011]ICBM address: * [7012]ice: * [7013]ID10T error: * [7014]idempotent: * [7015]IDP: * [7016]If

Seite 2195

Numeric zero, as opposed to the letter `O' (the 15th letter of the English alphabet). In their unmodified forms they look a lot alike,

Seite 2196

* [7034]inflate: * [7035]Infocom: * [7036]initgame: * [7037]insanely great: * [7038]installfest: * [7039]INTERCAL: * [704

Seite 2197

* [7058]IWBNI: * [7059]IYFEG: _________________________________________________________________ Node:I didn't change anything!,

Seite 2198

I see no X here. Hackers (and the interactive computer games they write) traditionally favor this slightly marked usage over other possible

Seite 2199

Inferior But Marketable; It's Better Manually; Insidious Black Magic; It's Been Malfunctioning; Incontinent Bowel Movement; and a nea

Seite 2200

IBM's own beleaguered hacker underground. _________________________________________________________________ Node:IBM discount, Next:[

Seite 2201

became traditional to refer to this as one's `ICBM address' or `missile address', and some people include it in their [7089]sig bl

Seite 2202

and computer scientists formed ICE (International Cryptographic Experiment) in 1994. ICE is a consortium to promote uniform international acces

Seite 2203

header files, which contain common definitions and declarations to be included by several source files. If a header file is ever included twice

Seite 2204

If you want X, you know where to find it. There is a legend that Dennis Ritchie, inventor of [7109]C, once responded to demands for features

Seite 2205

IIRC // Common abbreviation for "If I Recall Correctly". _________________________________________________________________

Seite 2206

capital letter-O (this was endorsed by a draft ANSI standard for how to draw ASCII characters, but the final standard changed the distinguisher

Seite 2207

IMHO // abbrev. [from SF fandom via Usenet; abbreviation for `In My Humble Opinion'] "IMHO, mixed-case C names should be avoide

Seite 2208

increasing volume, or the possible loss of a key node or link, or the potential for lawsuits when ignoramuses post copyrighted material, etc.,

Seite 2209

Node:incantation, Next:[7147]include, Previous:[7148]inc, Up:[7149]= I = incantation n. Any particularly arbitrary or obscure comman

Seite 2210

#include <disclaimer.h> has appeared in [7156]sig blocks to refer to a notional `standard [7157]disclaimer file'. ________________

Seite 2211

and Java, which have C-like syntaxes. The significant variable is the placement of { and } with respect to the statement(s) they enclose and to

Seite 2212

<body>} `Whitesmiths style' -- popularized by the examples that came with Whitesmiths C, an early commercial C compiler. Basic

Seite 2213

while, which is a [7168]Bad Thing). Defenders of 1TBS argue that any putative gain in readability is less important than their style's rel

Seite 2214

Node:infant mortality, Next:[7174]infinite, Previous:[7175]index of X, Up:[7176]= I = infant mortality n. It is common lore among hacke

Seite 2215

infinite loser." The word most likely to follow `infinite', though, is [7182]hair. (It has been pointed out that fractals are an excell

Seite 2216

Infinite-Monkey Theorem n. "If you put an [7193]infinite number of monkeys at typewriters, eventually one will bash out the script for

Seite 2217

2 infix. In translation software written by hackers, infix 2 often represents the syllable to with the connotation `translate to': as i

Seite 2218

Theorem, Up:[7202]= I = infinity n. 1. The largest value that can be represented in a particular type of variable (register, memory loc

Seite 2219

I = Infocom n. A now-legendary games company, active from 1979 to 1989, that commercialized the MDL parser technology used for [7210]Zo

Seite 2220

Node:initgame, Next:[7212]insanely great, Previous:[7213]Infocom, Up:[7214]= I = initgame /in-it'gaym/ n. [IRC] An [7215]IRC versi

Seite 2221

[Mac community, from Steve Jobs; also BSD Unix people via Bill Joy] Something so incredibly [7221]elegant that it is imaginable only to someone

Seite 2222

Pronounceable Acronym'] A computer language designed by Don Woods and James Lyons in 1972. INTERCAL is purposely different from all other

Seite 2223

of the language on Usenet. Inevitably, INTERCAL has a home page on the Web: [7229]http://www.tuxedo.org/~esr/intercal/. An extended version,

Seite 2224

Internet n. The mother of all networks. First incarnated beginning in 1969 as the ARPANET, a U.S. Department of Defense research testbed. Th

Seite 2225

microcomputers. The Internet's protocols grew more capable, most notably in the move from NCP/IP to [7247]TCP/IP in 1982 and the implement

Seite 2226

the second wave of wide-area networking after 1980. It is now (1996) a commonplace even in mainstream media to predict that a globally-extended

Seite 2227

most important top-level functional Internet domains followed by a selection of geographical domains: com commercial organizations

Seite 2228

the administrators of the hosting site as a result of net abuse by the website operators. The term is a tongue-in-cheek reference to the standa

Seite 2229

uk sites in the United Kingdom Within the us domain, there are subdomains for the fifty states, each generally with a name i

Seite 2230

Internet Exploder [very common] Pejorative hackerism for Microsoft's "Internet Explorer" web browser (also "Internet

Seite 2231

interrupt 1. [techspeak] n. On a computer, an event that interrupts normal processing and temporarily diverts flow-of-control through an &

Seite 2232

_________________________________________________________________ Node:interrupts locked out, Next:[7295]intro, Previous:[7296]interrupt l

Seite 2233

_________________________________________________________________ Node:IRC, Next:[7310]iron, Previous:[7311]intro, Up:[7312]= I = IRC /

Seite 2234

electronics (but the term is also used of modern supercomputers). Often in the phrase [7321]big iron. Oppose [7322]silicon. See also [7323]dino

Seite 2235

[Unix/Internet] A special environment set up to trap a [7334]cracker logging in over remote connections long enough to be traced. May include a

Seite 2236

[South Africa] A cup of tea with milk and one teaspoon of sugar, where the milk is poured into the cup before the tea. Variations are ISO 0, wi

Seite 2237

ISP /I-S-P/ Common abbreviation for Internet Service Provider, a kind of company that barely existed before 1993. ISPs sell Internet access

Seite 2238

essentially as a hobby and service to the hacker community. The shutdown of the lab's last ITS machine in May 1990 marked the end of an er

Seite 2239

par`tee/) A semi-closed party thrown for hackers at a science-fiction convention (esp. the annual World Science Fiction Convention or "Wor

Seite 2240

[Usenet] Abbreviation for `Insert Your Favorite Ethnic Group'. Used as a meta-name when telling ethnic jokes on the net to avoid offending

Seite 2241

* [7388]juggling eggs: * [7389]jump off into never-never land: * [7390]jupiter: _____________________________________________________

Seite 2242

[very common] A mythical figure like the Unknown Soldier; the archetypal hacker nerd. This term is one of the oldest in the jargon, apparent

Seite 2243

Node:jaggies, Next:[7412]Java, Previous:[7413]jack in, Up:[7414]= J = jaggies /jag'eez/ n. The `stairstep' effect observable

Seite 2244

embraced by many in the hacker community - but it has been a considerable source of frustration to many others, for reasons ranging from uneven

Seite 2245

language used to control the execution of programs in IBM's batch systems. JCL has a very [7426]fascist syntax, and some versions will, fo

Seite 2246

Synonymous with [7436]IYFEG. At one time, people in the Usenet newsgroup rec.humor.funny tended to use `JEDR' instead of [7437]IYFEG or `&

Seite 2247

substitutions endemic to the script kiddie and [7446]warez d00dz communities. Jeff's offerings, among other things, include hardware advic

Seite 2248

recognized but not commonly used; most people refer to both kinds of abuse or their combination as spam. ____________________________________

Seite 2249

Node:job security, Next:[7462]jock, Previous:[7463]jiffy, Up:[7464]= J = job security n. When some piece of code is written in a partic

Seite 2250

* [249]accumulator: * [250]ACK: * [251]Acme: * [252]acolyte: * [253]ad-hockery: * [254]Ada: * [255]address harvester:

Seite 2251

_________________________________________________________________ Node:joe code, Next:[7470]jolix, Previous:[7471]jock, Up:[7472]= J =

Seite 2252

Up:[7477]= J = jolix /joh'liks/ n.,adj. 386BSD, the freeware port of the BSD Net/2 release to the Intel i386 architecture by Bill

Seite 2253

Node:jump off into never-never land, Next:[7485]jupiter, Previous:[7486]juggling eggs, Up:[7487]= J = jump off into never-never land v.

Seite 2254

Jargon Lexicon = K = * [7499]K: * [7500]K&R: * [7501]k-: * [7502]kahuna: * [7503]kamikaze packet: * [7504]kangaroo co

Seite 2255

* [7519]kit: * [7520]klone: * [7521]kludge: * [7522]kluge: * [7523]kluge around: * [7524]kluge up: * [7525]Knights of the

Seite 2256

K&R [Kernighan and Ritchie] n. Brian Kernighan and Dennis Ritchie's book "The C Programming Language", esp. the classi

Seite 2257

kahuna /k*-hoo'n*/ n. [IBM: from the Hawaiian title for a shaman] Synonym for [7552]wizard, [7553]guru. ___________________________

Seite 2258

Node:kangaroo code, Next:[7560]ken, Previous:[7561]kamikaze packet, Up:[7562]= K = kangaroo code n. Syn. [7563]spaghetti code. ____

Seite 2259

_________________________________________________________________ Node:kernel-of-the-week club, Next:[7569]kgbvax, Previous:[7570]ken, Up:

Seite 2260

1. [acronym] Knowledge In, Bullshit Out. A summary of what happens whenever valid data is passed through an organization (or person) that de

Seite 2261

* [273]alpha particles: * [274]alt: * [275]alt bit: * [276]Aluminum Book: * [277]ambimouseterous: * [278]Amiga: * [279]Am

Seite 2262

[Usenet] One who [7594]kibozes but is not Kibo (see [7595]KIBO, sense 2). ________________________________________________________________

Seite 2263

discard summarily (without presenting for reading) articles matching some particularly uninteresting (or unwanted) patterns of subject, author,

Seite 2264

Node:killer micro, Next:[7612]killer poke, Previous:[7613]killer app, Up:[7614]= K = killer micro n. [popularized by Eugene Brooks]

Seite 2265

micros as far as the eye can see. --ESR] _________________________________________________________________ Node:killer poke, Next:[7618]ki

Seite 2266

Node:KIPS, Next:[7628]KISS Principle, Previous:[7629]kilo-, Up:[7630]= K = KIPS /kips/ n. [abbreviation, by analogy with [7631]MIPS usi

Seite 2267

[Usenet; poss. fr. [7641]DEC slang for a full software distribution, as opposed to a patch or upgrade] A source software distribution that h

Seite 2268

1960s, and widely confounded in Great Britain since the end of World War II. 2. [TMRC] A [7652]crock that works. (A long-ago "Datamation&quo

Seite 2269

key, a hint, a main point)] 1. n. A Rube Goldberg (or Heath Robinson) device, whether in hardware or software. 2. n. A clever programming trick

Seite 2270

printing presses. Legend has it that the Kluge feeder was designed before small, cheap electric motors and control electronics; it relied on a

Seite 2271

The variant `kludge' was apparently popularized by the [7665]Datamation article mentioned above; it was titled "How to Design a Kl

Seite 2272

* [297]asbestos: * [298]asbestos cork award: * [299]asbestos longjohns: * [300]ASCII: * [301]ASCII art: * [302]ASCIIbetical o

Seite 2273

Some observers consider this mess appropriate in view of the word's meaning. ________________________________________________________

Seite 2274

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Knights of the Lambda Calculus, Next:[7680]knobs, Previous:[7681]kl

Seite 2275

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Knuth, Next:[7687]koan, Previous:[7688]knobs, Up:[7689]= K = Knu

Seite 2276

Koans, [7697]has the X nature, [7698]hacker humor. _________________________________________________________________ Node:kremvax, Next:[7

Seite 2277

asserting that he was a hoax! Eventually he even arranged to have the domain's gateway site named kremvax, thus neatly turning fiction

Seite 2278

Node:kyrka, Next:[7705]lace card, Previous:[7706]kremvax, Up:[7707]= K = kyrka /chur'ka/ n. [Swedish] See [7708]feature key. _

Seite 2279

* [7723]LDB: * [7724]leaf site: * [7725]leak: * [7726]leaky heap: * [7727]leapfrog attack: * [7728]leech: * [7729]leech m

Seite 2280

* [7747]line starve: * [7748]linearithmic: * [7749]link farm: * [7750]link rot: * [7751]link-dead: * [7752]lint: * [7753]

Seite 2281

* [7771]logic bomb: * [7772]logical: * [7773]loop through: * [7774]loose bytes: * [7775]lord high fixer: * [7776]lose: *

Seite 2282

lace card n. obs. A [7795]punched card with all holes punched (also called a `whoopee card' or `ventilator card'). Card readers

Seite 2283

Linguists usually refer to informal language as `slang' and reserve the term `jargon' for the technical vocabularies of various occup

Seite 2284

ABEND /a'bend/, /*-bend'/ n. [ABnormal END] 1. Abnormal termination (of software); [317]crash; [318]lossage. Derives from an er

Seite 2285

L = lamer n. [prob. originated in skateboarder slang] 1. Synonym for [7803]luser, not used much by hackers but common among [7804]warez

Seite 2286

above. _________________________________________________________________ Node:language lawyer, Next:[7810]languages of choice, Previous:

Seite 2287

knows one of C or LISP, and most good ones are fluent in both. C++, despite some serious drawbacks, is generally preferred to other object-orie

Seite 2288

_________________________________________________________________ Node:LART, Next:[7835]larval stage, Previous:[7836]languages of choice,

Seite 2289

larval stage n. Describes a period of monomaniacal concentration on coding apparently passed through by all fledgling hackers. Common sym

Seite 2290

things." _________________________________________________________________ Node:laser chicken, Next:[7851]lasherism, Previous:[7852]l

Seite 2291

lasherism n. [Harvard] A program that solves a standard problem (such as the Eight Queens puzzle or implementing the [7858]life algorithm) i

Seite 2292

[from the PDP-10 instruction set] To extract from the middle. "LDB me a slice of cake, please." This usage has been kept alive by Co

Seite 2293

leak n. With qualifier, one of a class of resource-management bugs that occur when resources are not freed properly after operations on them

Seite 2294

host (e.g., downloading a file of account IDs and passwords, tapping TELNET, etc.) to compromise another host. Also, the act of TELNETting thro

Seite 2295

around for quite a while and/or that the architecture under discussion is quite old. The term in full is almost never used of microprocessor re

Seite 2296

Node:leech mode, Next:[7895]legal, Previous:[7896]leech, Up:[7897]= L = leech mode n. [warez d00dz] "Leech mode" or "lee

Seite 2297

Their use of `legal' is flavored as much by this game-playing sense as by the more conventional one having to do with courts and lawyers.

Seite 2298

(that is, one in the process of burning up). Ohm's law was broken. See also [7914]SED. 2. An incandescent light bulb (the filament emits l

Seite 2299

Node:letterbomb, Next:[7923]lexer, Previous:[7924]let the smoke out, Up:[7925]= L = letterbomb 1. n. A piece of [7926]email containing

Seite 2300

Common hacker shorthand for `lexical analyzer', the input-tokenizing stage in the parser for a language (the part that breaks it into w

Seite 2301

1970); the game's popularity had to wait a few years for computers on which it could reasonably be played, as it's no fun to simulate t

Seite 2302

Node:light pipe, Next:[7950]lightweight, Previous:[7951]Life is hard, Up:[7952]= L = light pipe n. Fiber optic cable. Oppose [7953]copp

Seite 2303

of IBM's mainframe OSes. "Well, you could write a C compiler in COBOL, but it would be like kicking dead whales down the beach." S

Seite 2304

Node:line 666, Next:[7965]line eater the, Previous:[7966]like nailing jelly to a tree, Up:[7967]= L = line 666 [from Christian eschatolog

Seite 2305

the `line eater', and postings often included a dummy line of `line eater food'. Ironically, line eater `food' not beginning with

Seite 2306

is distinguished by a following exclamation point. 3. Used to politely interrupt someone to tell them you understand their point (see [329]NAK)

Seite 2307

source but employs syntax so bizarre that it looks like line noise in senses 1 or 2. Yes, there are languages this ugly. The canonical example

Seite 2308

character 0x8D. Unlike `line feed', `line starve' is not standard [7983]ASCII terminology. Even among hackers it is considered a bit

Seite 2309

several nearly identical copies of the same source tree -- for example, when the only difference is architecture-dependent object files. "

Seite 2310

[8001]MUD without leaving it properly. The player is then commonly left as a statue in the game, and is only removed after a certain period of

Seite 2311

The emerging [8012]Linux/Intel alliance. This term began to be used in early 1999 after it became clear that the [8013]Wintel alliance was u

Seite 2312

hacker project in history -- an entire clone of Unix for 386, 486 and Pentium micros, distributed for free with sources over the net (ports to

Seite 2313

acceptance). _________________________________________________________________ Node:lion food, Next:[8024]Lions Book, Previous:[8025]Linux

Seite 2314

"Source Code and Commentary on Unix level 6", by John Lions. The two parts of this book contained (1) the entire source listing of the

Seite 2315

based on the ideas of (a) variable-length lists and trees as fundamental data types, and (b) the interpretation of code as data and vice-versa.

Seite 2316

Up:[8044]= L = list-bomb v. To [8045]mailbomb someone by forging messages causing the victim to become a subscriber to many mailing lis

Seite 2317

on paper, but in practice it's really easy to shoot yourself in the foot with it." Compare [337]pistol. This term, specially cheri

Seite 2318

little-endian adj. Describes a computer architecture in which, within a given 16- or 32-bit word, bytes at lower addresses have lower sig

Seite 2319

make sure it works perfectly before we throw live data at it." The implication here is that record deletion is something pretty significan

Seite 2320

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Live Free Or Die!, Next:[8065]livelock, Previous:[8066]live data, U

Seite 2321

livelock /li:v'lok/ n. A situation in which some critical stage of a task is unable to finish because its clients perpetually create mo

Seite 2322

1. What a hacker subjected to formal management training is said to have undergone. At IBM and elsewhere this term is used by both hackers and

Seite 2323

[from military slang for an M-16 rifle with magazine inserted and prepared for firing] Said of a removable disk volume properly prepared for

Seite 2324

specified conditions are met. Compare [8097]back door. _________________________________________________________________ Node:logical, Nex

Seite 2325

is setting almost directly in front of him. The concept is reinforced by North American highways which are almost, but not quite, consistently

Seite 2326

To process each element of a list of things. "Hold on, I've got to loop through my paper mail." Derives from the computer-language

Seite 2327

The person in an organization who knows the most about some aspect of a system. See [8114]wizard. ___________________________________________

Seite 2328

ad-hockery /ad-hok'*r-ee/ n. [Purdue] 1. Gratuitous assumptions made inside certain programs, esp. expert systems, which lead to the

Seite 2329

Node:loser, Next:[8123]losing, Previous:[8124]lose lose, Up:[8125]= L = loser n. An unexpectedly bad situation, program, programmer,

Seite 2330

Something (not a person) that loses; a situation in which something is losing. Emphatic forms include `moby loss', and `total loss',

Seite 2331

Node:lost in the noise, Next:[8140]lost in the underflow, Previous:[8141]lossage, Up:[8142]= L = lost in the noise adj. Syn. [8143]lost

Seite 2332

the path of a thrown baseball, but that effect gets lost in the underflow." Compare [8147]epsilon, [8148]epsilon squared; see also [8149]o

Seite 2333

low-bandwidth talk, but what can you expect for an audience of [8157]suits!" Compare [8158]zero-content, [8159]bandwidth, [8160]math-out.

Seite 2334

_________________________________________________________________ Node:Lumber Cartel, Next:[8169]lunatic fringe, Previous:[8170]Lubarsky&a

Seite 2335

Node:lurker, Next:[8181]luser, Previous:[8182]lunatic fringe, Up:[8183]= L = lurker n. One of the `silent majority' in a electr

Seite 2336

[common] A [8188]user; esp. one who is also a [8189]loser. ([8190]luser and [8191]loser are pronounced identically.) This word was coined aroun

Seite 2337

* [8197]M: * [8198]M$: * [8199]macdink: * [8200]machinable: * [8201]machoflops: * [8202]Macintoy: * [8203]Macintrash:

Seite 2338

* [8220]manged: * [8221]mangle: * [8222]mangled name: * [8223]mangler: * [8224]manularity: * [8225]marbles: * [8226]margi

Seite 2339

by committee, crockish, difficult to use, and overall a disastrous, multi-billion-dollar boondoggle (one common description wss "The PL/I

Seite 2340

* [8244]meme: * [8245]meme plague: * [8246]memetics: * [8247]memory farts: * [8248]memory leak: * [8249]memory smash: * [

Seite 2341

* [8268]middle-endian: * [8269]middle-out implementation: * [8270]milliLampson: * [8271]minifloppies: * [8272]MIPS: * [8273]m

Seite 2342

* [8292]Moof: * [8293]Moore's Law: * [8294]moose call: * [8295]moria: * [8296]MOTAS: * [8297]MOTOS: * [8298]MOTSS:

Seite 2343

* [8316]munch: * [8317]munching: * [8318]munching squares: * [8319]munchkin: * [8320]mundane: * [8321]mung: * [8322]munge

Seite 2344

monopoly. _________________________________________________________________ Node:macdink, Next:[8333]machinable, Previous:[8334]M$, Up:[83

Seite 2345

Up:[8344]= M = machoflops /mach'oh-flops/ n. [pun on `megaflops', a coinage for `millions of FLoating-point Operations Per Se

Seite 2346

The Apple Macintosh, as described by a hacker who doesn't appreciate being kept away from the real computer by the interface. The term

Seite 2347

quite as powerful and expensive as [8366]HLLs, only to fall from favor as improving compiler technology marginalized assembler programming (see

Seite 2348

_________________________________________________________________ Node:macrology, Next:[8373]macrotape, Previous:[8374]macro-, Up:[8375]=

Seite 2349

Node:maggotbox, Next:[8384]magic, Previous:[8385]macrotape, Up:[8386]= M = maggotbox /mag'*t-boks/ n. See [8387]Macintrash. Thi

Seite 2350

Node:adger, Next:[358]admin, Previous:[359]address harvester, Up:[360]= A = adger /aj'r/ vt. [UCLA mutant of [361]nadger, poss.

Seite 2351

& development, elegance in the extreme; from the first corollary to Clarke's Third Law: "Any technology distinguishable from magic

Seite 2352

whose contents are not defined but which can be passed back to the same or some other program later. 2. An in-band code for changing graphic re

Seite 2353

data file to indicate its type to a utility. Under Unix, the system and various applications programs (especially the linker) distinguish betwe

Seite 2354

magic smoke n. A substance trapped inside IC packages that enables them to function (also called `blue smoke'; this is similar to th

Seite 2355

mail storm n. [from [8419]broadcast storm, influenced by `maelstrom'] What often happens when a machine with an Internet connection and

Seite 2356

Node:mailing list, Next:[8430]main loop, Previous:[8431]mailbomb, Up:[8432]= M = mailing list n. (often shortened in context to `list&a

Seite 2357

lectroids and tanstaafl, still include a number of the oddest and most interesting people in hackerdom. Mailing lists are easy to create and

Seite 2358

Up:[8442]= M = mainframe n. Term originally referring to the cabinet containing the central processor unit or `main frame' of a ro

Seite 2359

_________________________________________________________________ Node:management, Next:[8451]mandelbug, Previous:[8452]mainframe, Up:[845

Seite 2360

[8459]Bohr bug, rather than a [8460]heisenbug. See also [8461]schroedinbug. _________________________________________________________________

Seite 2361

Node:ADVENT, Next:[370]AFAIK, Previous:[371]admin, Up:[372]= A = ADVENT /ad'vent/ n. The prototypical computer adventure game, fi

Seite 2362

_________________________________________________________________ Node:mangled name, Next:[8472]mangler, Previous:[8473]mangle, Up:[8474]=

Seite 2363

mangler is somewhat different in connotation. _________________________________________________________________ Node:manularity, Next:[848

Seite 2364

build your way further up some hierarchy of tools or abstractions. After a bad system crash, you need to determine if the machine has enough ma

Seite 2365

Up:[8497]= M = Marginal Hacks n. Margaret Jacks Hall, a building into which the Stanford AI Lab was moved near the beginning of the 198

Seite 2366

A member of a company's marketing department, esp. one who promises users that the next version of a product will have features that are n

Seite 2367

When DEC cancelled the Jupiter project in 1983, Systems Concepts should have made a bundle selling their machine into shops with a lot of so

Seite 2368

Node:martian, Next:[8514]massage, Previous:[8515]Mars, Up:[8516]= M = martian n. A packet sent on a TCP/IP network with a source addre

Seite 2369

Node:math-out, Next:[8525]Matrix, Previous:[8526]massage, Up:[8527]= M = math-out n. [poss. from `white-out' (the blizzard vari

Seite 2370

sense by John Quarterman; rare outside academic literature). _________________________________________________________________ Node:maximu

Seite 2371

running meatspace implementation (the universe). Compare [8547]RL. _________________________________________________________________ Node:

Seite 2372

`Bedquilt' as in the game, and the `Y2' that also turns up is cavers' jargon for a map reference to a secondary entrance. ADV

Seite 2373

See [8559]quantifiers. _________________________________________________________________ Node:mega-, Next:[8560]megapenny, Previous:[85

Seite 2374

[`My Eyes Glaze Over', often `Mine Eyes Glazeth (sic) Over', attributed to the futurologist Herman Kahn] Also `MEGO factor'. 1. n.

Seite 2375

meme /meem/ n. [coined by analogy with `gene', by Richard Dawkins] An idea considered as a [8579]replicator, esp. with the connotation

Seite 2376

Astrology, BASIC, and the other guy's religion are often considered to be examples. This usage is given point by the historical fact that

Seite 2377

The flatulent sounds that some DOS box BIOSes (most notably AMI's) make when checking memory on bootup. _____________________________

Seite 2378

Up:[8604]= M = memory smash n. [XEROX PARC] Writing through a pointer that doesn't point to what you think it does. This occasiona

Seite 2379

Node:mess-dos, Next:[8614]meta, Previous:[8615]menuitis, Up:[8616]= M = mess-dos /mes-dos/ n. [semi-obsolescent now that DOS is] Der

Seite 2380

syntax, and meta-language is language used to describe language. This is difficult to explain briefly, but much hacker humor turns on deliberat

Seite 2381

Node:metasyntactic variable, Next:[8632]MFTL, Previous:[8633]meta bit, Up:[8634]= M = metasyntactic variable n. A name used in examples

Seite 2382

common signatures: [8638]foo, [8639]bar, [8640]baz, [8641]quux, quuux, quuuux...: MIT/Stanford usage, now found everywhere (thanks la

Seite 2383

Internet and other hacker networks. _________________________________________________________________ Node:AFK, Next:[390]AI, Previous:[39

Seite 2384

zxc, spqr, wombat: Cambridge University (England). shme Berkeley, GeoWorks, Ingres. Pronounced /shme/ with

Seite 2385

pippo, pluto, paperino Italy. Pippo /pee'po/ and Paperino /pa-per-ee'-no/ are the Italian names for Goofy and

Seite 2386

Node:MFTL, Next:[8665]mickey, Previous:[8666]metasyntactic variable, Up:[8667]= M = MFTL /M-F-T-L/ [abbreviation: `My Favorite Toy Lang

Seite 2387

compiler is beneath contempt. (The qualification has become necessary because of the increasing popularity of interpreted languages like [8669]

Seite 2388

performance. _________________________________________________________________ Node:mickey mouse program, Next:[8677]micro-, Previous:[867

Seite 2389

one CS professor used to characterize the standard length of his lectures as a microcentury -- that is, about 52.6 minutes (see also [8685]atto

Seite 2390

_________________________________________________________________ Node:microfloppies, Next:[8694]microfortnight, Previous:[8695]MicroDroid

Seite 2391

utility, and one of these is TIMEPROMPTWAIT, the time the system will wait for an operator to set the correct date and time at boot if it reali

Seite 2392

as the microReid. _________________________________________________________________ Node:microReid, Next:[8709]microserf, Previous:[8710]m

Seite 2393

Microsloth Windows /mi:'kroh-sloth` win'dohz/ n. (Variants combine {Microshift, Macroshaft, Microsuck} with {Windoze, WinDOS}. Hac

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